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We introduce an efficient boundary-adapted spectral method for peridynamic diffusion problems with arbitrary boundary conditions. The spectral approach transforms the convolution integral in the peridynamic formulation into a multiplication…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-03 Siavash Jafarzadeh , Adam Larios , Florin Bobaru

We consider a linear diffusion equation on $\Omega:=\mathbb{R}^2\setminus\bar{\Omega_\mathcal{O}}$, where $\Omega_\mathcal{O}$ is a bounded domain. The time-dependent flux on the boundary $\Gamma:=\partial\Omega_\mathcal{O}$ is prescribed.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Joep H. M. Evers , Sander C. Hille , Adrian Muntean

Traditional ablation thermochemistry tables for atmospheric entry are derived from boundary-layer element diffusion assuming homogeneous and heterogeneous thermochemical equilibrium at the vehicle surface. Prior techniques for finite-rate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Jeffrey D. Engerer , Lincoln N. Collins

A free boundary value problem related to the genesis of multispecies granular biofilms is presented. The granular biofilm is modelled as a spherical free boundary domain with radial symmetry. The proposed model is conceived in the framework…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 F. Russo , M. R. Mattei , A. Tenore , B. D'Acunto , V. Luongo , L. Frunzo

In theory, diffusion curves promise complex color gradations for infinite-resolution vector graphics. In practice, existing realizations suffer from poor scaling, discretization artifacts, or insufficient support for rich boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Seungbae Bang , Kirill Serkh , Oded Stein , Alec Jacobson

This is a continuation of the paper 'Symmetry breaking and other phenomena in the optimization of eigenvalues for composite membranes' by S. Chanillo, D. Grieser, M. Imai, K. Kurata, and I. Ohnishi. Again, we consider the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Chanillo , D. Grieser , K. Kurata

In this paper we present a mathematical study of particle diffusion inside and outside a spherical biological cell that has been exposed on one side to a propagating planar diffusive front. The media inside and outside the spherical cell…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Sandeep Santhosh Kumar , Stanley J. Miklavcic

We study the heat equation in the exterior of the unit ball with a linear dynamical boundary condition. Our main aim is to find upper and lower bounds for the rate of convergence to solutions of the Laplace equation with the same dynamical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Marek Fila , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Johannes Lankeit

Direct numerical simulation of diffusion through heterogeneous media can be difficult due to the computational cost of resolving fine-scale heterogeneities. One method to overcome this difficulty is to homogenize the model by replacing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nathan G. March , Elliot J. Carr , Ian W. Turner

In the paper, we consider the free boundary value problem to 3D spherically symmetric compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations for self-gravitating gaseous stars with $\gamma$-law pressure density function for $6/5 <\gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Huihui Kong , Hai-Liang Li

The adsorption phenomenon of neutral particles from the limiting surfaces of the sample in the Langmuir approximation is investigated. The diffusion equation regulating the redistribution of particles in the bulk is assumed to be of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A Sapora , M Codegone , G Barbero , LR Evangelista

We complete the description, initiated in [6], of a free boundary travelling at constant speed in a half plane, where the propagation is controlled by a line having a large diffusion on its own. The main result of this work is that the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Luis Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In the present work, we investigate the potential of fractional derivatives to model atmospheric dispersion of pollutants. We propose simple fractional differential equation models for the steady state spatial distribution of concentration…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. G. O. Goulart , M. J. Lazo , J. M. S. Suarez , D. M. Moreira

Diffuse domain methods (DDMs) have garnered significant attention for approximating solutions to partial differential equations on complex geometries. These methods implicitly represent the geometry by replacing the sharp boundary interface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Toai Luong , Tadele Mengesha , Steven M. Wise , Ming Hei Wong

We propose a spectral collocation method to approximate the exact boundary control of the wave equation in a square domain. The idea is to introduce a suitable approximate control problem that we solve in the finite-dimensional space of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Somia Boumimez , Carlos Castro

We describe a variational approach to solving optimal stopping problems for diffusion processes, as an alternative to the traditional approach based on the solution of the free-boundary problem. We study smooth pasting conditions from a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-06 V. I. Arkin , A. D. Slastnikov

We study the heat equation on a half-space or on an exterior domain with a linear dynamical boundary condition. Our main aim is to establish the rate of convergence to solutions of the Laplace equation with the same dynamical boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-03 Marek Fila , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Johannes Lankeit

Diffusion-mediated surface phenomena are crucial for human life and industry, with examples ranging from oxygen capture by lung alveolar surface to heterogeneous catalysis, gene regulation, membrane permeation and filtration processes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Denis S. Grebenkov

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yevhen Ivanenko , Mats Gustafsson , Sven Nordebo

This paper investigates solutions of hyperbolic diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with random initial conditions. The solutions are given as spatial-temporal random fields. Their restrictions to the unit sphere $S^2$ are studied. All…