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Measurements can drive quantum many-body systems into nontrivial steady states and induce interesting dynamical phase transitions, rendering measurement-only quantum circuits a useful platform for exploring quantum many-body phases beyond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Bihui Zhu

A hierarchy of equations for equilibrium reduced density matrices obtained earlier is used to consider systems of spinless bosons bound by forces of gravity alone. The systems are assumed to be at absolute zero of temperature under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. A. Golovko

The transition from a few-body system to a many-body system can result in new length scales, novel collective phenomena or even in a phase transition. Such a threshold behavior was shown for example in 4He droplets, where 4He turns into a…

We present a study of cosmological implications of generic dark matter decays. We consider two-body and many-body decaying scenarios. In the two-body case the massive particle has a possibly relativistic kick velocity and thus possesses a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gordon Blackadder , Savvas M. Koushiappas

We consider the problem of tunneling escape of particles from a multiparticle system confined within a potential trap. The process is nonlinear due to the interparticle interaction. Using the hydrodynamic representation for the quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Fleurov , A. Soffer

For one-dimensional many-body systems interacting via the \textit{Coulomb force} and with \textit{arbitrary} external potential energy, we derive (\textit{i}) the \textit{node coalescence condition} for the wave function. This condition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Yin Pan , Viraht Sahni

We explore generic ground-state and low-energy statistical properties of many-body bosonic and fermionic one- and two-body random ensembles (TBRE) in the dense limit, and contrast them with Random Matrix Theory (RMT). Weak differences in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. F. Santos , Dimitri Kusnezov , Ph. Jacquod

The omnipresent disorder in physical systems makes it imperative to investigate its effect on the spatial range of interactions for which system remains thermodynamically extensive. Previously known bounds on the statistical free energy for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Pragya Shukla

A series of N-body simulations aimed to study the dynamics of small groups of galaxies are presented. The properties of small galaxy groups are very well reproduced, and those of Hickson's compact groups are well reproduced by the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hector Aceves , Hector Velazquez

Few-body physics has played a prominent role in atomic, molecular and nuclear physics since the early days of quantum mechanics. It is now possible---thanks to tremendous progress in cooling, trapping, and manipulating ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Blume

We show that recent results on adiabatic theory for interacting gapped many-body systems on finite lattices remain valid in the thermodynamic limit. More precisely, we prove a generalised super-adiabatic theorem for the automorphism group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Joscha Henheik , Stefan Teufel

Weakly interacting quasiparticles play a central role in the low-energy description of many phases of quantum matter. At higher energies, however, quasiparticles cease to be well-defined in generic many-body systems due to a proliferation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Anushya Chandran , Thomas Iadecola , Vedika Khemani , Roderich Moessner

Since the strong degeneracies present in the N-body problem, even in the basic case of the planar three-body problem, nobody inspects the problem of nonlinear stability of Lagrange relative equilibrium. We introduce a new coordinate system…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-01 Xiang Yu

The relative entropy of two n-party quantum states is an important quantity exhibiting, for example, the extent to which the two states are different. The relative entropy of the states formed by reducing two n-party to a smaller number $m$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ben Ibinson , Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

We present an overview of our studies on the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum systems that have many interacting particles. Our emphasis is on systems that show strong level repulsion, referred to as chaotic systems. We discuss how full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Lea F. Santos , E. J. Torres-Herrera

The result that closed systems evolve toward equilibrium is derived entirely on the basis of quantum field theory for a model system, without invoking any of the common extra-mathematical notions of particle trajectories, collapse of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Snoke , G. Liu , S. Girvin

We give a general existence result for interacting particle systems with local interactions and bounded jump rates but noncompact state space at each site. We allow for jump events at a site that affect the state of its neighbours. We give…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-04 Mathew D. Penrose

By using the method of coordinate Bethe ansatz, we study N-body bound states of a generalized nonlinear Schrodinger model having two real coupling constants c and \eta. It is found that such bound states exist for all possible values of c…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Diptiman Sen

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

We prove a robust extension of the quantum adiabatic theorem. The theorem applies to systems that have resonances instead of bound states, and to systems for which just an approximation to a bound state is known. To demonstrate the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Alexander Elgart , George Hagedorn