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We consider the stability problem for a unitary N+1 fermionic model, i.e., a system of $N$ identical fermions interacting via zero-range interactions with a different particle, in the case of infinite two-body scattering length. We present…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Michele Correggi , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

We examine the emergence of objectivity for quantum many-body systems in a setting without an environment to decohere the system's state, but where observers can only access small fragments of the whole system. We extend the result of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Harold Ollivier

Insertion of disorder in thermal interacting quantum systems decreases the amount of level repulsion and can turn them into many body localized phases. In this paper we use the many body picture to perturbatively study the effect of level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Jonas A. Kjäll

I present recent results on few-body correlations in nuclear matter at finite temperatures and densities. In particular I focus on the four-body correlations. The alpha-particle is the strongest bound state. The investigation is done based…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Beyer

The rigorous derivation of the Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation from more fundamental quantum many-particle systems is a challenging open problem in mathematics. In this paper, we exam the weak coupling limit of quantum N-particle dynamics. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Xuwen Chen , Yan Guo

We extend the results on decoherence in the thermodynamic limit [M. Frasca, Phys. Lett. A {\bf 283}, 271 (2001)] to general Hamiltonians. It is shown that N independent particles, initially properly prepared, have a set of observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Marco Frasca

Can a large system be fully characterized using its subsystems via inductive reasoning? Is it possible to completely reduce the behavior of a complex system to the behavior of its simplest "atoms"? In the following paper we answer these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Jeff Tollaksen

We prove an analogue of the "bottleneck theorem", well-known for classical Markov chains, for Markovian quantum channels. In particular, we show that if two regions (subspaces) of Hilbert space are separated by a region that has very low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Tibor Rakovszky , Benedikt Placke , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Vedika Khemani

It is well known that the ground state energy of many-particle Hamiltonians involving only 2-body interactions can be obtained using constrained optimizations over density matrices which arise from reducing an N-particle state. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Samuel A. Ocko , Xie Chen , Bei Zeng , Beni Yoshida , Zhengfeng Ji , Mary Beth Ruskai , Isaac L. Chuang

We prove a general theorem on the relation between the bulk topological quantum number and the edge states in two dimensional insulators. It is shown that whenever there is a topological order in bulk, characterized by a non-vanishing Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao-Liang Qi , Yong-Shi Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In this paper we study the continuous coagulation and multiple fragmentation equation for the mean-field description of a system of particles taking into account the combined effect of the coagulation and the fragmentation processes in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-16 Prasanta Kumar Barik

These lecture notes treat the mean-field approximation for equilibrium states of N body systems in classical and quantum statistical mechanics. A general strategy to justify effective models based on assumptions of statistical independence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Nicolas Rougerie

We consider the quantum many-body dynamics at the weak-coupling scaling. We derive rigorously the quantum Boltzmann equation, which contains the classical hard sphere model and, effectively, the inverse power law model, from the many-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Xuwen Chen , Justin Holmer

Motivated by recent experiments on Bose-Einstein condensed atoms which rotate in annular/toroidal traps we study the effect of the finiteness of the atom number $N$ on the states of lowest energy for a fixed expectation value of the angular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Roussou , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , Nikolaos K. Efremidis , G. M. Kavoulakis

Metastability and its relaxation mechanisms challenge our understanding of the stability of quantum many-body systems, revealing a gap between the microscopic dynamics of the individual components and the effective descriptions used for…

We show that many-body systems with conserved particle number which have the symmetries corresponding to a nonsymmorphic space group have low lying excitations for certain integer values of the particle number per unit cell. These results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Rahul Roy

Contrary to the conventional wisdom in Hermitian systems, a continuous quantum phase transition between gapped phases is shown to occur without closing the energy gap $\Delta$ in non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems. Here, the relevant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Norifumi Matsumoto , Kohei Kawabata , Yuto Ashida , Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahito Ueda

The cosmological many-body problem is effectively an infinite system of gravitationally interacting masses in an expanding universe. Despite the interactions' long-range nature, an analytical theory of statistical mechanics describes the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 W. C. Saslaw , A. Yang

Impurities, defects, and other types of imperfections are ubiquitous in realistic quantum many-body systems and essentially unavoidable in solid state materials. Often, such random disorder is viewed purely negatively as it is believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Thomas Vojta

We study long-range interacting systems perturbed by external stochastic forces. Unlike the case of short-range systems, where stochastic forces usually act locally on each particle, here we consider perturbations by external stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Cesare Nardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo , Thierry Dauxois , Freddy Bouchet