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In this paper we present the asymptotic analysis of the realised quadratic variation for multivariate symmetric $\beta$-stable L\'evy processes, $\beta \in (0,2)$, and certain pure jump semimartingales. The main focus is on derivation of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-07 Johannes Heiny , Mark Podolskij

This paper is concerned with nonparametric estimation of the L\'evy density of a pure jump L\'evy process. The sample path is observed at $n$ discrete instants with fixed sampling interval. We construct a collection of estimators obtained…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-01 Fabienne Comte , Valentine Genon-Catalot

Standard methods for detecting discontinuities in conditional means are not applicable to outcomes that are complex, non-Euclidean objects like distributions, networks, or covariance matrices. This article develops a nonparametric test for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 David Van Dijcke

We propose a novel, tractable latent state inference scheme for Markov jump processes, for which exact inference is often intractable. Our approach is based on an entropic matching framework that can be embedded into the well-known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Yannick Eich , Bastian Alt , Heinz Koeppl

In this paper, we establish an abstract framework for the approximation of the invariant probability measure for a Markov semigroup. Following Pag{\`e}s and Panloup [40] we use an Euler scheme with decreasing step (unadjusted Langevin…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Vlad Bally , Yifeng Qin

The use of stochastic models, in effect piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMP), has become increasingly popular especially for the modeling of chemical reactions and cell biophysics. Yet, exact simulation methods, for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-28 Romain Veltz

This paper presents a series of user parameter-free iterative Sparse Asymptotic Minimum Variance (SAMV) approaches for array processing applications based on the asymptotically minimum variance (AMV) criterion. With the assumption of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-12 Habti Abeida , Qilin Zhang , Jian Li , Nadjim Merabtine

Markov decision process over vector addition system with states (VASS MDP) is a finite state model combining non-deterministic and probabilistic behavior, augmented with non-negative integer counters that can be incremented or decremented…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Michal Ajdarów

Our study addresses the inference of jumps (i.e. sets of discontinuities) within multivariate signals from noisy observations in the non-parametric regression setting. Departing from standard analytical approaches, we propose a new…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-07 Hugo Henneuse

In this paper we give general criteria on tightness and weak convergence of discrete Markov chains to symmetric jump processes on metric measure spaces under mild conditions. As an application, we investigate discrete approximation for a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-01 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Takashi Kumagai

We consider parameter estimation of stochastic differential equations driven by a Wiener process and a compound Poisson process as small noises. The goal is to give a threshold-type quasi-likelihood estimator and show its consistency and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Mitsuki Kobayashi , Yasutaka Shimizu

We consider continuous time Markovian processes where populations of individual agents interact stochastically according to kinetic rules. Despite the increasing prominence of such models in fields ranging from biology to smart cities,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-16 Anastasis Georgoulas , Jane Hillston , Guido Sanguinetti

Up to now, the nonparametric analysis of multidimensional continuous-time Markov processes has focussed strongly on specific model choices, mostly related to symmetry of the semigroup. While this approach allows to study the performance of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Niklas Dexheimer , Claudia Strauch , Lukas Trottner

Markov parameters play a key role in system identification. There exists many algorithms where these parameters are estimated using least-squares in a first, pre-processing, step, including subspace identification and multi-step…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Jiabao He , Cristian R. Rojas , Håkan Hjalmarsson

We present improved methods for calculating confidence intervals and $p$-values in situations where standard asymptotic approaches fail due to small sample sizes. We apply these techniques to a specific class of statistical model that can…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Enzo Canonero , Alessandra Rosalba Brazzale , Glen Cowan

This paper develops a robust parametric framework for jump detection in discretely observed CKLS-type jump-diffusion processes with high-frequency asymptotics, based on the minimum density power divergence estimator (MDPDE). The methodology…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-06 Sourojyoti Barick

We consider a class of continuous time Markov chains on a compact metric space that admit an invariant measure strictly positive on open sets together with absorbing states. We prove the joint large deviation principle for the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile , Lorenzo Bertini

A new class of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms, based on simulating piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs), have recently shown great promise: they are non-reversible, can mix better than standard MCMC algorithms, and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-10-23 Augustin Chevallier , Paul Fearnhead , Matthew Sutton

We consider the task of generating draws from a Markov jump process (MJP) between two time-points at which the process is known. Resulting draws are typically termed bridges and the generation of such bridges plays a key role in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-01-31 Andrew Golightly , Chris Sherlock

General movement assessment (GMA) of infant movement videos (IMVs) is an effective method for early detection of cerebral palsy (CP) in infants. We demonstrate in this paper that end-to-end trainable neural networks for image sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Haomiao Ni , Yuan Xue , Liya Ma , Qian Zhang , Xiaoye Li , Xiaolei Huang