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Quenched disorder in a solid state system can result in Anderson localization, where electrons are exponentially localized and the system behaves like an insulator. By solving exactly a disordered electronic lattice model out of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Kunal Mozumdar , Herbert F. Fotso , Jong E. Han

The presence of disorder can severely impede wave transport, resulting in the famous Anderson localization. Previous theoretical studies found that Anderson transition can exist in one-dimensional (1D) non-Hermitian disordered rings with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Wei Wang , Xulong Wang , Guancong Ma

It is well known that Anderson transition is a disorder-induced metal-insulator transition.Contrary to this conventional wisdom, some investigations have shown that disorders could destroy the phase coherence of localized modes in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Haiteng Wang , Weixuan Zhang , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

We study the influence of disorder on the topological transition from a two-dimensional Dirac semi-metal to an insulating state. This transition is described as a continuous merging of two Dirac points leading to a semi-Dirac spectrum at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 David Carpentier , Andrei A. Fedorenko , Edmond Orignac

We study the effect of disorder in a holographic superconductor by introducing a quasi-periodic chemical potential. When the condensation of the superconductor is sufficiently small compared with the strength of disorder, we find that there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Hua Bi Zeng

Amorphous systems have rapidly gained promise as novel platforms for topological matter. In this work we establish a scaling theory of amorphous topological phase transitions driven by the density of lattice points in two dimensions. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Isac Sahlberg , Alex Westström , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

Throughout history, all developmental trajectories of civilization - encompassing progress, creation, and innovation - have fundamentally pursued the paradigm shift 'from disorder to order'. In photonics, investigations into disordered…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Hui Chang Li , Yun Shen , Xiao Hua Deng

Topological insulators are a new phase of matter with the distinctive characteristics of an insulating bulk and conducting edge states. Recent theories indicate there even exist topological edge states in the fractal-dimensional lattices,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Junkai Li , Yeyang Sun , Qingyang Mo , Zhichao Ruan , Zhaoju Yang

Recently, it has been shown how topological phases of matter with crystalline symmetry and $U(1)$ charge conservation can be partially characterized by a set of many-body invariants, the discrete shift $\mathscr{S}_{\text{o}}$ and electric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Yuxuan Zhang , Maissam Barkeshli

Disorder is ubiquitous in quantum materials, and its interplay with topology can generate phases absent in the clean limit. Using the Haldane model as a minimal setting, we show that disorder not only shifts topological boundaries but also…

Moir\'e superlattices based on rhombohedral multilayer graphene have emerged as a highly tunable platform for engineering correlated topological phases. Here, we systematically investigate the transport properties of the hole-doped side in…

Topological band insulators are classified using momentum-space topological invariants, such as Chern or winding numbers, when they feature translational symmetry. The lack of translation symmetry in disordered, quasicrystalline, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Lucien Jezequel , Jens H. Bardarson , Adolfo G. Grushin

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

Taking into account that a proper description of disordered systems should focus on distribution functions, the authors develop a powerful numerical scheme for the determination of the probability distribution of the local density of states…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Gerald Schubert , Alexander Weisse , Gerhard Wellein , Holger Fehske

A Chern metal is a two-dimensional metallic state of matter carrying chiral edge states. It can emerge as a doped Chern insulator, but theoretical studies have also predicted its emergence near a Kondo breakdown separating a metallic chiral…

The search for strong topological phases in generic aperiodic materials and meta-materials is now vigorously pursued by the condensed matter physics community. In this work, we first introduce the concept of patterned resonators as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Chris Bourne , Emil Prodan

Fascination in topological materials originates from their remarkable response properties and exotic quasiparticles which can be utilized in quantum technologies. In particular, large-scale efforts are currently focused on realizing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Paul Baireuther , Marcin Płodzień , Teemu Ojanen , Jakub Tworzydło , Timo Hyart

We consider a disordered waveguide consisting of trivial dielectric and non-trivial magnetically anisotropic material. A topologically-protected edge mode appears owing to the broken time-reversal symmetry of the non-trivial lattice. While…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Kiyanoush Goudarzi , Moonjoo Lee

Realizing topological insulators is of great current interest because of their remarkable properties and possible future applications. There are recent proposals, based on Floquet analyses, that one can generate topologically nontrivial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Luca D'Alessio , Marcos Rigol

We study the effect of electron-electron interactions in a spinful Chern insulator. For weak on-site repulsive interactions at half-filling, the system is a weakly correlated Chern insulator adiabatically connected to the noninteracting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Joseph Maciejko , Andreas Rüegg