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We derive a complete left-tail asymptotic series for the density of the {\it martingale limit} of a supercritical multitype Galton-Watson process in the Schr\"oder case. We show that the series converges everywhere, not only for small…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Anton A. Kutsenko

In this paper the asymptotic behavior of a critical multi-type branching process with immigration is described when the offspring mean matrix is irreducible, in other words, when the process is indecomposable. It is proved that sequences of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Tivadar Danka , Gyula Pap

In numerous papers, the behaviour of stochastic population models is investigated through the sign of a real quantity which is the growth rate of the population near the extinction set. In many cases, it is proven that when this growth rate…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-06 Dang H. Nguyen , Edouard Strickler

We consider stochastic dynamics of a population which starts from a small colony on a habitat with large but limited carrying capacity. A common heuristics suggests that such population grows initially as a Galton-Watson branching process…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-22 N. Bauman , P. Chigansky , F. Klebaner

In this paper, we first form a method to calculate the probability generating function of the total progeny of multitype branching process. As examples, we calculate probability generating function of the total progeny of the multitype…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-01 Wang Huaming

We give sufficient conditions on the initial, offspring and immigration distributions under which the distribution of a not necessarily stationary Galton--Watson process with immigration is regularly varying at any fixed time.

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-08 Matyas Barczy , Zsuzsanna Bősze , Gyula Pap

The members of Martin-L\"of random closed sets under a distribution studied by Barmpalias et al. are exactly the infinite paths through Martin-L\"of random Galton--Watson trees with survival parameter $\frac{2}{3}$. To be such a member, a…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-14 David Diamondstone , Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen

In this paper, we develop a new and effective approach to nonparametric quantile regression that accommodates ultrahigh-dimensional data arising from spatio-temporal processes. This approach proves advantageous in staving off computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Soudeep Deb , Claudia Neves , Subhrajyoty Roy

Consider any supercritical Galton-Watson process which may become extinct with positive probability. It is a well-understood and intuitively obvious phenomenon that, on the survival set, the process may be pathwise decomposed into a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-09 A. E. Kyprianou , J-L. Perez , Y-X. Ren

Finding the most powerful node in a dynamic random network, the largest set in a partition-valued stochastic process, or the largest family in an evolving population at a given time, can be a very difficult problem. This is particularly the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-09 Cécile Mailler , Peter Mörters , Anna Senkevich

Demographic noise causes unlimited population growth in a broad class of models which, without noise, would predict a stable finite population. We study this effect on the example of a stochastic birth-death model which includes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-06 Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

We describe the asymptotic behavior of the conditional least squares estimator of the offspring mean for subcritical strongly stationary Galton--Watson processes with regularly varying immigration with tail index $\alpha \in (1,2)$. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-24 Matyas Barczy , Bojan Basrak , Péter Kevei , Gyula Pap , Hrvoje Planinić

We consider invasion percolation on Galton-Watson trees. On almost every Galton-Watson tree, the invasion cluster almost surely contains only one infinite path. This means that for almost every Galton-Watson tree, invasion percolation…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Marcus Michelen , Robin Pemantle , Josh Rosenberg

Branching processes $(Z_n)_{n \ge 0}$ in a varying environment generalize the Galton-Watson process, in that they allow time-dependence of the offspring distribution. Our main results concern general criteria for a.s. extinction,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Götz Kersting

We consider Markov processes in continuous time with state space $\posint^N$ and provide two sufficient conditions and one necessary condition for the existence of moments $E(\|X(t)\|^r)$ of all orders $r \in \nat$ for all $t \geq 0$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Muruhan Rathinam

Understanding how stochastic and non-linear deterministic processes interact is a major challenge in population dynamics theory. After a short review, we introduce a stochastic individual-centered particle model to describe the evolution in…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-29 Regis Ferriere , Viet Chi Tran

There is a well-known sequence of constants c_n describing the growth of supercritical Galton-Watson processes Z_n. With 'lower deviation probabilities' we refer to P(Z_n=k_n) with k_n=o(c_n) as n increases. We give a detailed picture of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Klaus Fleischmann , Vitali Wachtel

We review Quasi Maximum Likelihood estimation of factor models for high-dimensional panels of time series. We consider two cases: (1) estimation when no dynamic model for the factors is specified (Bai and Li, 2012, 2016); (2) estimation…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-08 Matteo Barigozzi

In this paper, we establish sample path large and moderate deviation principles for log-price processes in Gaussian stochastic volatility models, and study the asymptotic behavior of exit probabilities, call pricing functions, and the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-06-17 Archil Gulisashvili

Let $(Z_n)$ be a supercritical branching process in a random environment $% \zeta$, and $W$ be the limit of the normalized population size $Z_n/\mathbb{E%}(Z_n|\zeta)$. We show necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-13 Xingang Liang , Quansheng Liu