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We investigate the Minimum Eccentricity Shortest Path problem in some structured graph classes. It asks for a given graph to find a shortest path with minimum eccentricity. Although it is NP-hard in general graphs, we demonstrate that a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Feodor F. Dragan , Arne Leitert

Effective causal discovery is essential for learning the causal graph from observational data. The linear non-Gaussian acyclic model (LiNGAM) operates under the assumption of a linear data generating process with non-Gaussian noise in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Hans Jarett J. Ong , Brian Godwin S. Lim , Renzo Roel P. Tan , Kazushi Ikeda

We present a surprisingly simple yet accurate approach to reasoning in knowledge graphs (KGs) that requires \emph{no training}, and is reminiscent of case-based reasoning in classical artificial intelligence (AI). Consider the task of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Rajarshi Das , Ameya Godbole , Shehzaad Dhuliawala , Manzil Zaheer , Andrew McCallum

The $k$-th power of the adjacency matrix of a simple undirected graph represents the number of walks with length $k$ between pairs of nodes. As a walk where no node repeats, a path is a walk where each node is only visited once. The set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-20 Ivan Jokić , Piet Van Mieghem

Subgraph queries also known as subgraph isomorphism search is a fundamental problem in querying graph-like structured data. It consists to enumerate the subgraphs of a data graph that match a query graph. This problem arises in many…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 C. Nabti , T. Mecharnia , S. E. Boukhetta , H. Seba , K. Amrouche

Hop-constrained s-t simple path (HC-s-t path) enumeration is a fundamental problem in graph analysis. Existing solutions for this problem focus on optimizing the processing performance of a single query. However, in practice, it is more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Long Yuan , Kongzhang Hao , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

We report on a community effort between industry and academia to shape the future of graph query languages. We argue that existing graph database management systems should consider supporting a query language with two key characteristics.…

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in table Question Answering (Table QA). However, extending these capabilities to multi-table QA remains challenging due to unreliable schema linking across complex tables. Existing methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xixi Wang , Miguel Costa , Jordanka Kovaceva , Shuai Wang , Francisco C. Pereira

Graph theory provides a language for studying the structure of relations, and it is often used to study interactions over time too. However, it poorly captures the both temporal and structural nature of interactions, that calls for a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Matthieu Latapy , Tiphaine Viard , Clémence Magnien

To find a shortest path between two nodes $s_0$ and $s_1$ in a given graph, a classical approach is to start a Breadth-First Search (BFS) from $s_0$ and run it until the search discovers $s_1$. Alternatively, one can start two Breadth-First…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Sacha Cerf , Benjamin Dayan , Umberto De Ambroggio , Marc Kaufmann , Johannes Lengler , Ulysse Schaller

Increasingly modern data science platforms today have non-intrusive and extensible provenance ingestion mechanisms to collect rich provenance and context information, handle modifications to the same file using distinguishable versions, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Hui Miao , Amol Deshpande

In this paper we study the problem of answering connectivity queries about a \emph{graph timeline}. A graph timeline is a sequence of undirected graphs $G_1,\ldots,G_t$ on a common set of vertices of size $n$ such that each graph is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Adam Karczmarz , Jakub Łącki

Information sources such as relational databases, spreadsheets, XML, JSON, and Web APIs contain a tremendous amount of structured data that can be leveraged to build and augment knowledge graphs. However, they rarely provide a semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Mohsen Taheriyan , Craig A. Knoblock , Pedro Szekely , Jose Luis Ambite

We study shortest-path routing in large weighted, undirected graphs, where expanding search frontiers raise time and memory costs for exact solvers. We propose \emph{SPHERE}, a query-aware partitioning heuristic that adaptively splits the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Robert Fabian Lindermann , Paul-Niklas Ken Kandora , Simon Caspar Zeller , Adrian Asmund Fessler , Steffen Rebennack

For a connected graph, a path containing all vertices is known as \emph{Hamiltonian path}. For general graphs, there is no known necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of Hamiltonian paths and the complexity of finding a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 P. Renjith , N. Sadagopan

There have lately been several suggestions for parametrized distances on a graph that generalize the shortest path distance and the commute time or resistance distance. The need for developing such distances has risen from the observation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Ilkka Kivimäki , Masashi Shimbo , Marco Saerens

Proximity graph-based methods have emerged as a leading paradigm for approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search in the system community. This paper presents fresh insights into the theoretical foundation of these methods. We describe an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Shangqi Lu , Yufei Tao

Nearest neighbor search is central in machine learning, information retrieval, and databases. For high-dimensional datasets, graph-based methods such as HNSW, DiskANN, and NSG have become popular thanks to their empirical accuracy and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yousef Al-Jazzazi , Haya Diwan , Jinrui Gou , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Torsten Suel

We say that a graph $G$ is $(2,m)$-linked if, for any distinct vertices $a_1,\ldots, a_m, b_1,b_2$ in $G$, there exist vertex disjoint connected subgraphs $A,B$ of $G$ such that $\{a_1, \ldots, a_m\}$ is contained in $A$ and $\{b_1,b_2\}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-23 Xiying Du , Yanjia Li , Shijie Xie , Xingxing Yu

Regular Path Queries (RPQs) are a type of graph query where answers are pairs of nodes connected by a sequence of edges matching a regular expression. We study the techniques to process such queries on a distributed graph of data. While…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Alan Davoust , Babak Esfandiari