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We study competition between firms in labor markets, following a combinatorial model suggested by Kelso and Crawford [1982]. In this model, each firm is trying to recruit workers by offering a higher salary than its competitors, and its…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Reshef Meir , Moshe Tennenholtz

We study competitive equilibria in the classic Shapley-Shubik assignment model with indivisible goods and unit-demand buyers, with budget constraints: buyers can specify a maximum price they are willing to pay for each item, beyond which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 Ning Chen , Xiaotie Deng , Arpita Ghosh

The goal of this paper is to design compact support basis spline functions that best approximate a given filter (e.g., an ideal Lowpass filter). The optimum function is found by minimizing the least square problem ($\ell$2 norm of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ramtin Madani , Ali Ayremlou , Arash Amini , Farrokh Marvasti

The computation of equilibrium prices at which the supply of goods matches their demand typically relies on complete information on agents' private attributes, e.g., suppliers' cost functions, which are often unavailable in practice.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Devansh Jalota , Haoyuan Sun , Navid Azizan

We study linear Fisher markets with satiation. In these markets, sellers have earning limits and buyers have utility limits. Beyond natural applications in economics, these markets arise in the context of maximizing Nash social welfare when…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Jugal Garg , Martin Hoefer , Kurt Mehlhorn

Approximate Competitive Equilibrium from Equal Incomes (A-CEEI) is an equilibrium-based solution concept for fair division of discrete items to agents with combinatorial demands. In theory, it is known that in asymptotically large markets:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Eric Budish , Ruiquan Gao , Abraham Othman , Aviad Rubinstein , Qianfan Zhang

Large-scale competitive market equilibrium problems arise in a wide range of important applications, including economic decision-making and intelligent manufacturing. Traditional solution methods, such as interior-point algorithms and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-09 Huikang Liu , Yicheng Huang , Hongpei Li , Dongdong Ge , Yinyu Ye

Function optimization and finding simultaneous solutions of a system of nonlinear equations (SNE) are two closely related and important optimization problems. However, unlike in the case of function optimization in which one is required to…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dhagash Mehta , Crina Grosan

We consider a market in which both suppliers and consumers compete for a product via scalar-parameterized supply offers and demand bids. Scalar-parameterized offers/bids are appealing due to their modeling simplicity and desirable…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-04 Mariola Ndrio , Khaled Alshehri , Subhonmesh Bose

We consider the Arrow--Debreu exchange market model under the assumption that the agents' demands satisfy the weak gross substitutes (WGS) property. We present a simple auction algorithm that obtains an approximate market equilibrium for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Jugal Garg , Edin Husić , László A. Végh

We consider a sequential decision model over multi-tier supply chain networks and show that in particular, for series parallel networks, there is a unique equilibrium. We provide a linear time algorithm to compute the equilibrium and study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Tao Jiang , Young-San Lin , Thanh Nguyen

We design a simple ascending-price algorithm to compute a $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximate equilibrium in Arrow-Debreu exchange markets with weak gross substitute (WGS) property, which runs in time polynomial in market parameters and $\log…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Xiaohui Bei , Jugal Garg , Martin Hoefer

This paper investigates the efficiency loss in social cost caused by strategic bidding behavior of individual participants in a supply-demand balancing market, and proposes a mechanism to fully recover equilibrium social optimum via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-22 Kaiying Lin , Beibei Wang , Pengcheng You

We introduce a new technique to optimize a linear cost function subject to a one-dimensional affine homogeneous quadratic integral inequality, i.e., the requirement that a homogeneous quadratic integral functional, affine in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-12 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Andrew Wynn , Paul Goulart , Antonis Papachristodoulou

Equilibrium computation in markets usually considers settings where player valuation functions are known. We consider the setting where player valuations are unknown; using a PAC learning-theoretic framework, we analyze some classes of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Vignesh Viswanathan , Omer Lev , Neel Patel , Yair Zick

This paper presents a technique for approximating, up to any precision, the set of subgame-perfect equilibria (SPE) in discounted repeated games. The process starts with a single hypercube approximation of the set of SPE. Then the initial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-10 Andriy Burkov , Brahim Chaib-draa

We present an algorithm to compute best least-squares approximations of discrete real-valued functions by first-degree splines (broken lines) with free knots. We demonstrate that the algorithm delivers after a finite number of steps a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Ludwig J. Cromme , Jens Kunath , Andreas Krebs

We model a system of n asymmetric firms selling a homogeneous good in a common market through a pay-as-bid auction. Every producer chooses as its strategy a supply function returning the quantity S(p) that it is willing to sell at a minimum…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Martina Vanelli , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

We study the efficiency of allocations in large markets with a network structure where every seller owns an edge in a graph and every buyer desires a path connecting some nodes. While it is known that stable allocations in such settings can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

We consider the problem of supply and demand balancing that is stated as a minimization problem for the total expected revenue function describing the behavior of both consumers and suppliers. In the considered market model we assume that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Dmitry Pasechnyuk , Pavel Dvurechensky , Sergey Omelchenko , Alexander Gasnikov