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Aging in spin glasses (and in some other systems) reveals astonishing effects of `rejuvenation and memory' upon temperature changes. In this paper, we propose microscopic mechanisms (at the scale of spin-spin interactions) which can be at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Miyashita , E. Vincent

We generalize the strategy, we recently introduced to prove the existence of the thermodynamic limit for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and p-spin models, to a wider class of mean field spin glass systems, including models with multi-component…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra , Fabio L. Toninelli

We consider discrete spin models on arbitrary planar graphs and lattices with frustrated interactions. We first analyze the Ising model with frustrated plaquettes. We use an algebraic approach to derive the result that an Ising model with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. -H. Lee , F. Y. Wu

Spin glasses are quintessential examples of complex matter. Although much about their order remains uncertain, abstract models of them inform, e.g., the classification of combinatorial optimization problems, the magnetic ordering in metals…

An one-step replica-symmetry-breaking solution for finite connectivity spin-glass models with K body interaction is constructed at finite temperature using the replica method and thermodynamic constraints. In the absence of external fields,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tetsuya Nakajima , Koji Hukushima

The recently proposed strategy for studying the equilibrium thermodynamics of the glass phase using a molecular liquid is reviewed and tested in details on the solvable case of the $p$-spin model. We derive the general phase diagram, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marc Mezard

We analyze the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model with disordered magnetic interaction that displays the inverse freezing phenomenon. The behavior of this spin-1 model in crystal field is studied throughout the phase diagram and the transition and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

We review some recent results on finite dimensional spin glasses by studying recent numerical simulations and their relationship with experiments. In particular we will show results obtained at zero and non zero temperature, focusing in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Out of equilibrium relaxation processes show aging if they become slower as time passes. Aging processes are ubiquitous and play a fundamental role in the physics of glasses and spin glasses and in other applications (e.g. in algorithms…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Massimo Bernaschi , Alain Billoire , Andrea Maiorano , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We introduce a Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin-glass model with the addition of elastic degrees of freedom. The problem is formulated in terms of an effective four-spin Hamiltonian in the pressure ensemble, which can be treated by the replica…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-04-30 D. B. Liarte , S. R. Salinas , C. S. O. Yokoi

Infinite-range spin-glass models with Levy-distributed interactions show a freezing transition similar to disordered spin systems on finite connectivity random graphs. It is shown that despite diverging moments of the local field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Engel

Symmetry arguments are used to derive a set of exact identities between irreducible vertex functions for the replica symmetric field theory of the Ising spin glass in zero magnetic field. Their range of applicability spans from mean field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Temesvari

We discuss a phase transition in spin glass models which have been rarely considered in the past, namely the phase transition that may take place when two real replicas are forced to be at a larger distance (i.e. at a smaller overlap) than…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Maddalena Dilucca , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We investigate near the point of glass transition the expansion of the free energy corresponding to the generalized Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model with arbitrary diagonal operators U standing instead of Ising spins. We focus on the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-07 E. E. Tareyeva , T. I. Schelkacheva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

By controlling quantum fluctuations via the Falk-Bruch inequality we give the first rigorous argument for the existence of a spin-glass phase in the quantum Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with a transverse magnetic field if the temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Hajo Leschke , Chokri Manai , Rainer Ruder , Simone Warzel

We study the three-spin model and the Ising spin glass in a field using Migdal-Kadanoff approximation. The flows of the couplings and fields indicate no phase transition, but they show even for the three-spin model a slow crossover to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel , Hemant Bokil , M. A. Moore

We study the replica free energy surface for a spin glass model near the glassy temperature. In this model the simplicity of the equilibrium solution hides non trivial metastable saddle points. By means of the stability analysis performed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Marco E. Ferrero , Miguel A. Virasoro

In this paper we consider an exactly solvable model which displays glassy behavior at zero temperature due to entropic barriers. The new ingredient of the model is the existence of different energy scales or modes associated to different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Leuzzi , F. Ritort

The randomly pinned planar flux line array is supposed to show a phase transition to a vortex glass phase at low temperatures. This transition has been examined by using a mapping onto a 2D XY-model with random an\-iso\-tropy but without…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jan Kierfeld

We study statistical properties of peculiar responses in glassy systems at mesoscopic scales based on a class of mean-field spin-glass models which exhibit 1 step replica symmetry breaking. Under variation of a generic external field, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hajime Yoshino , Tommaso Rizzo