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相关论文: On spherical dust fluctuations: the exact vs. the …

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This paper aims to analyze the generalization of Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) spacetime for dissipative dust under the influence of Palatini $f(R)$ gravity. We explore the modified field equations, kinematical variables, and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , F. Hussain

This work discusses scalar-tensor theories of gravity, with a focus on the Brans-Dicke subclass, and one that also takes note of the latter's equivalence with $f(R)$ gravitation theories. A 1+3 covariant formalism is used in this case to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse R. Mbonye

The absence of Birkhoff's theorem in effective quantum gravity models leads to a fundamental ambiguity in the vacuum sector, where a priori no unique vacuum solution exists. As a result, phenomenological investigations of the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Kristina Giesel , Hongguang Liu

We consider cosmological backreaction effects in Buchert's averaging formalism on the basis of an explicit solution of the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dynamics which is linear in the LTB curvature parameter and has an inhomogeneous bang…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Eddy G. Chirinos Isidro , Rodrigo M. Barbosa , Oliver F. Piattella , Winfried Zimdahl

We study a phenomenological dark matter model described as a collisionless relativistic kinetic gas in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe. After normalization to the observed present-day dark matter abundance,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Ulises Nucamendi , Olivier Sarbach

Taking into account a torsion field gives rise to a negative pressure contribution in cosmological dynamics and then to an accelerated behaviour of Hubble fluid. The presence of torsion has the same effect of a Lambda - term. We obtain a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , E. Piedipalumbo , M. Sereno , A. Troisi

In Part I of this series, we introduced the Spherical Collapse (SC) approximation in Lagrangian space as a way of estimating the cumulants $\xi_J$ of density fluctuations in cosmological Perturbation Theory (PT). Within this approximation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Enrique Gaztanaga , Pablo Fosalba

This paper deals with the time evolution in the matter era of perturbations in Friedman-Lemaitre models with arbitrary density parameter $\Omega$, with either a zero cosmological constant, $\Lambda = 0$, or with a non-zero cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi , E. Hivon , R. Juszkiewicz

In this paper, we generalize the Weinberg's procedure to determine the comoving curvature perturbation $\cal R$ to non-attractor inflationary regimes. We show that both modes of $\cal R$ are related to a symmetry of the perturbative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Diego Cruces , Cristiano Germani , Adrian Palomares

In the context of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, we study the evolution of scalar cosmological perturbations in the metric formalism. Using a completely general procedure, we find the exact fourth-order differential equation for the matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solutions are used frequently to describe the collapse or expansion of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous mass distributions in the Universe. These exact solutions are obtained in the synchronous gauge where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karel Van Acoleyen

We compare and contrast two different metric based formulations of non- linear cosmological perturbation theory: the MW2009 approach in [K. A. Malik and D. Wands, Phys. Rept. 475 (2009), 1.] following Bardeen and the recent approach of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik , David R. Matravers , Kouji Nakamura

We study Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and its regularization in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach. We evaluate the LPT displacement with the same phases as a corresponding $N$-body simulation, which allows us to compare…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tobias Baldauf , Emmanuel Schaan , Matias Zaldarriaga

Precise understanding of nonlinear evolution of cosmological perturbations during inflation is necessary for the correct interpretation of measurements of non-Gaussian correlations in the cosmic microwave background and the large-scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Naonori S. Sugiyama , Eiichiro Komatsu , Toshifumi Futamase

We compare relativistic approximation methods, which describe gravitational instability in the expanding universe, in a spherically symmetric model. Linear perturbation theory, second-order perturbation theory, relativistic Zel'dovich…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Masaaki Morita , Kouji Nakamura , Masumi Kasai

Relativistic cosmological perturbation analyses can be made based on several different fundamental gauge conditions. In the pressureless limit the variables in certain gauge conditions show the correct Newtonian behaviors. Considering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We investigate the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition for hexatic order on a free fluctuating membrane and derive both a Coulomb gas and a sine-Gordon Hamiltonian to describe it. The Coulomb-gas Hamiltonian includes charge densities arising…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeong-Man Park , T. C. Lubensky

At a time when galaxy surveys and other observations are reaching unprecedented sky coverage and precision it seems timely to investigate the effects of general relativistic nonlinear dynamics on the growth of structures and on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Nikolai Meures , Marco Bruni

We study the Einstein gravity and dust system in three spacetime dimensions as an example of a non-perturbative quantum gravity model with local degrees of freedom. We derive the Hamiltonian theory in the dust time gauge and show that it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Viqar Husain , Jonathan Ziprick

We study the matter density fluctuations in the running cosmological constant (RCC) model using linear perturbations in the longitudinal gauge. Using this observable we calculate the growth rate of structures and the matter power spectrum,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. M. Velasquez-Toribio