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We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be a non conformally flat spherically symmetric solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor. As a direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

In this work we study riemannian metrics on flag manifolds adapted to the symmetries of these homogeneous nonsymmetric spaces. We first introduce the notion of riemannian $\Gamma $-symmetric space when $\Gamma $ is a general abelian finite…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Abelkader Bouyakoub , Michel Goze , Elisabeth Remm

In the past year several constructions of non-invertible symmetries in Quantum Field Theory in $d\geq 3$ have appeared. In this paper we provide a unified perspective on these constructions. Central to this framework are so-called theta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Apoorv Tiwari

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model with a torsion. We show that the consistency of N=(2,2) supersymmetry implies that the target manifold is necessary equipped with two (in general, different) Poisson structures. Finally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Simon Lyakhovich , Maxim Zabzine

A shear-free ray congruence on Minkowski space is a 3-parameter family of null geodesics along which Lie transport of a complementary 2-dimensional spacelike subspace (called the screen space) is conformal. Such congruences are defined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Paul Baird , Mohammad Wehbe

In this article we introduce a natural extension of the well-studied equation for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds by assuming that the target manifold is equipped with a connection that is metric but has non-vanishing torsion.…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-05 Volker Branding

The target space of a nonlinear sigma model is usually required to be positive definite to avoid ghosts. We introduce a unique class of nonlinear sigma models where the target space metric has a Lorentzian signature, thus the associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

A method is introduced for constructing lattice discretizations of large classes of integrable quantum field theories. The method proceeds in two steps: The quantum algebraic structure underlying the integrability of the model is determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. Ridout , J. Teschner

In this paper we outline the construction of semiclassical eigenfunctions of integrable models in terms of the semiclassical path integral for the Poisson sigma model with the target space being the phase space of the integrable system. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

In this letter we study supersymmetric sigma models on toric varieties. These manifolds are generalizations of CP^n manifolds. We examine here sigma models, viewed as gauged linear sigma models, on one of the simplest such manifold, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michele Bourdeau

In this paper we provide examples of maps from almost complex domains into pseudo-Riemannian symmetric targets, which are pluriharmonic and not integrable, i.e. do not admit an associated family. More precisely, for one class of examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-12 Lars Schäfer

We show that various notions of integrability for Poisson brackets are all equivalent, and we give the precise obstructions to integrating Poisson manifolds. We describe the integration as a symplectic quotient, in the spirit of the Poisson…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic , Rui Loja Fernandes

Non-trivial outer algebra automorphisms may be utilized in $\lambda$-deformations of (gauged) WZW models thus providing an efficient way to construct new integrable models. We provide two such integrable deformations of the exact coset CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Sibylle Driezen , Konstantinos Sfetsos

The non-linear $\Sigma$-Model minimally coupled with Maxwell theory in $3+1$ dimensions possesses a topologically non-trivial sector characterized by ``lasagna''-like configurations. We demonstrate that, when a specific quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Fabrizio Canfora , Nicolás Grandi , Marcelo Oyarzo

We study the integrable boundaries and crosscaps of classical sigma models. We show that there exists a classical analog of the integrability condition and KT-relation of the boundary and crosscap states of quantum spin chains. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Tamas Gombor

We revisit supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the target manifold $CP^{N-1}$ and $SO(N)/SO(N-2)\times U(1)$ in four dimensions. These models are formulated as gauged linear models, but it is indicated that the Wess-Zumino term should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Aya Kondo , Tomohiko Takahashi

A general way to construct chain models with certain Lie algebraic or quantum Lie algebraic symmetries is presented. These symmetric models give rise to series of integrable systems. As an example the chain models with $A_n$ symmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

In this article we prove that each integral cycle $T$ in an oriented Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$ can be approximated in flat norm by an integral cycle in the same homology class which is a smooth submanifold $\Sigma$ of nearly the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Fredrick Almgren , William Browder , Gianmarco Caldini , Camillo De Lellis

We derive and discuss, at both the classical and the quantum levels, generalized N = 2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models describing the motion over an arbitrary real or an arbitrary complex manifold with extra torsions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. A. Fedoruk , E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

This talk is based on a recent paper$^{1}$ of ours. In an attempt to understand three-dimensional conformal field theories, we study in detail one such example --the large $N$ limit of the $O(N)$ non-linear sigma model at its non-trivial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale