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相关论文: On maximization of measured $f$-divergence between…

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The $f$-divergence is a fundamental notion that measures the difference between two distributions. In this paper, we study the problem of approximating the $f$-divergence between two Ising models, which is a generalization of recent work on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Weiming Feng , Yucheng Fu

The concept of antidistinguishability of quantum states has been studied to investigate foundational questions in quantum mechanics. It is also called quantum state elimination, because the goal of such a protocol is to guess which state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Hemant K. Mishra , Michael Nussbaum , Mark M. Wilde

Quantum f-divergences are a quantum generalization of the classical notion of f-divergences, and are a special case of Petz' quasi-entropies. Many well known distinguishability measures of quantum states are given by, or derived from,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 F. Hiai , M. Mosonyi , D. Petz , C. Beny

We analyze the optimal measurements accessing classical correlations in arbitrary two-qubit states. Two-qubit states can be transformed into the canonical forms via local unitary operations. For the canonical forms, we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Xiao-Ming Lu , Jian Ma , Zhengjun Xi , Xiaoguang Wang

We propose a class of incompatibility measures for quantum observables based on quantifying the effect of a measurement of one observable on the statistics of the outcomes of another. Specifically, for a pair of observables $A$ and $B$ with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Prabha Mandayam , M. D. Srinivas

In this paper, the concept of the classical $f$-divergence for a pair of measures is extended to the mixed $f$-divergence for multiple pairs of measures. The mixed $f$-divergence provides a way to measure the difference between multiple…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Elisabeth M. Werner , Deping Ye

We introduce a new information-theoretic formulation of quantum measurement uncertainty relations, based on the notion of relative entropy between measurement probabilities. In the case of a finite-dimensional system and for any approximate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

We study an optimized measurement that discriminates two mixed quantum states with maximum confidence for each conclusive result, thereby keeping the overall probability of inconclusive results as small as possible. When the rank of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrike Herzog

The optimized quantum $f$-divergences form a family of distinguishability measures that includes the quantum relative entropy and the sandwiched R\'enyi relative quasi-entropy as special cases. In this paper, we establish physically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Li Gao , Mark M. Wilde

We show how to determine the maximum and minimum possible values of one measure of entropy for a given value of another measure of entropy. These maximum and minimum values are obtained for two standard forms of probability distribution (or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominic W. Berry , Barry C. Sanders

Quantization for probability distributions refers broadly to estimating a given probability measure by a discrete probability measure supported by a finite number of points. We consider general geometric approaches to quantization using…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Joseph Rosenblatt , Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

We study an optimum measurement for quantum state discrimination, which maximizes the probability of correct results when the probability of inconclusive results is fixed at a given value. The measurement describes minimum-error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Ulrike Herzog

The distillable randomness of a bipartite quantum state is an information-theoretic quantity equal to the largest net rate at which shared randomness can be distilled from the state by means of local operations and classical communication.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Ludovico Lami , Bartosz Regula , Xin Wang , Mark M. Wilde

One possibility of defining a quantum R\'enyi $\alpha$-divergence of two quantum states is to optimize the classical R\'enyi $\alpha$-divergence of their post-measurement probability distributions over all possible measurements (measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Milán Mosonyi , Fumio Hiai

$f$-divergences, which quantify discrepancy between probability distributions, are ubiquitous in information theory, machine learning, and statistics. While there are numerous methods for estimating $f$-divergences from data, a limit…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-13 Sreejith Sreekumar , Ziv Goldfeld , Kengo Kato

The Kullback-Leibler divergence or relative entropy is an information-theoretic measure between statistical models that play an important role in measuring a distance between random variables. In the study of complex systems, random fields…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Alexandre L. M. Levada

Measurement uncertainty relations are lower bounds on the errors of any approximate joint measurement of two or more quantum observables. The aim of this paper is to provide methods to compute optimal bounds of this type. The basic method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 René Schwonnek , David Reeb , Reinhard F. Werner

In this paper, the concept of the classical $f$-divergence (for a pair of measures) is extended to the mixed $f$-divergence (for multiple pairs of measures). The mixed $f$-divergence provides a way to measure the difference between multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Elisabeth M. Werner , Deping Ye

We study an optimized measurement which discriminates N mixed quantum states occurring with given prior robabilities. The measurement yields the maximum achievable confidence for each of the N conclusive outcomes, thereby keeping the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ulrike Herzog

This document focuses on translating various information-theoretic measures of distinguishability for probability distributions into measures of distin- guishability for quantum states. These measures should have important appli- cations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs