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相关论文: Revisiting non-relativistic limits

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The procedure of null reduction provides a concrete way of constructing field theories with Galilean invariance. We use this to examine Galilean gauge theories, viz. Galilean electrodynamics and Yang-Mills theories in spacetime dimensions 3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Minhajul Islam , Kedar S. Kolekar , Aditya Mehra

We prove that in the infinite speed-of-light limit (i.e., non-relativistic and subhorizon limits), the relativistic fully nonlinear cosmological perturbation equations in two gauge conditions, the zero-shear gauge and the uniform-expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We study Kaluza-Klein reduction in Newton-Cartan gravity. In particular we show that dimensional reduction and the nonrelativistic limit commute. The resulting theory contains Galilean electromagnetism and a nonrelativistic scalar. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Dieter Van den Bleeken , Cagin Yunus

We study a fourth-order derivative scalar field configuration in a fixed Lifshitz background. Using an auxiliary field we rewrite the equations of motion as two coupled second order equations. We specialize to the limit that the mass of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sjoerd de Haan , Wout Merbis , Jan Rosseel

We discuss the non-relativistic limit of quantum field theory in an inertial frame, in the Rindler frame and in the presence of a weak gravitational field, highlighting and clarifying several subtleties. We study the following topics: (a)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Hamsa Padmanabhan , T. Padmanabhan

We prove a no-go theorem for the construction of a Galilean boost invariant and $z\neq2$ anisotropic scale invariant field theory with a finite dimensional basis of fields. Two point correlators in such theories, we show, grow unboundedly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Benjamin Grinstein , Sridip Pal

We present a method of contraction that can be applied to re-construct the recent extended non-relativistic and ultra-relativistic algebras as well as corresponding action principles. The methodology involves the use of multiple copies of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Ertuğrul Ekiz , Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Cemal Berfu Senisik , Utku Zorba

It is shown that by imposing the relativistic symmetries on the cutoff in field theories one rules out all known non-perturbative regulators except the point splitting. The relativistic cutoff dynamics is non-local in time and thereby…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Janos Polonyi

The Einstein theory of general relativity provides a peculiar example of classical field theory ruled by non-linear partial differential equations. A number of supplementary conditions (more frequently called gauge conditions) have also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We define a procedure that, starting from a relativistic theory of supergravity, leads to a consistent, non-relativistic version thereof. As a first application we use this limiting procedure to show how the Newton-Cartan formulation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Eric Bergshoeff , Jan Rosseel , Thomas Zojer

We discuss a particular non-relativistic limit of NS-NS gravity that can be taken at the level of the action and equations of motion, without imposing any geometric constraints by hand. This relies on the fact that terms that diverge in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Eric Bergshoeff , Johannes Lahnsteiner , Luca Romano , Jan Rosseel , Ceyda Simsek

Maxwell's Electrodynamics admits two distinct Galilean limits called the Electric and Magnetic limits. We show that the equations of motion in both these limits are invariant under the Galilean Conformal Algebra in D=4, thereby exhibiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Aditya Mehra

We discuss how to obtain the nonrelativistic limit of a self-consistent relativistic effective field theory for dynamic problems. It is shown that the standard v/c expansions yields Galilean invariance only to first order in v/c, whereas…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , P. -G. Reinhard , T. J. Buervenich , P. O. Hess , J. A. Maruhn

Modifications of General Relativity usually include extra dynamical degrees of freedom, which to date remain undetected. Here we explore the possibility of modifying Einstein's theory by adding solely nondynamical fields. With the minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Daniele Vernieri

We write down a Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory for non-relativistic (Galilean) hydrodynamics. We use the null background construction to covariantly couple Galilean field theories to a set of background sources. In this language,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Akash Jain

We give from first principles the non-relativistic limit of scalar and Dirac fields in curved spacetime. We aim to find general relativistic corrections to the quantum theory of particles affected by Newtonian gravity, a regime nowadays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

We present a reformulation of gauge theories in terms of gauge invariant fields. Focusing on Abelian theories, we show that the gauge and matter covariant fields can be recombined to introduce new gauge invariant degrees of freedom.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Pierpaolo Fontana , Joao C. Pinto Barros , Andrea Trombettoni

We consider a non-relativistic limit of the bosonic sector of eleven-dimensional supergravity, leading to a theory based on a covariant `membrane Newton-Cartan' (MNC) geometry. The local tangent space is split into three `longitudinal' and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Chris D. A. Blair , Domingo Gallegos , Natale Zinnato

Any $(d+1)$-dimensional CFT with a $U(1)$ flavor symmetry, a BPS bound and an exactly marginal coupling admits a decoupling limit in which one zooms in on the spectrum close to the bound. This limit is an In\"on\"u-Wigner contraction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Jelle Hartong , Yang Lei , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

We discuss non-relativistic conformal algebras generalizing the Schr\"odinger algebra. One instance of these algebras is a conformal, acceleration-extended, Galilei algebra, which arises also as a contraction of the relativistic conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Dario Martelli , Yuji Tachikawa