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We systematically study inhomogeneous Hamiltonians in two-dimensional conformal field theories within the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence by relating them to two-dimensional curved backgrounds. We propose a classification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Zhehan Li , Zhifeng Li , Jia Tian

We investigate a U(1) gauge invariant quantum mechanical system on a 2D noncommutative space with coordinates generating a generalized deformed oscillator algebra. The Hamiltonian is taken as a quadratic form in gauge covariant derivatives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Solid-like behavior at low energies and long distances is usually associated with the spontaneous breaking of spatial translations at microscopic scales, as in the case of a lattice of atoms. We exhibit three quantum field theories that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Angelo Esposito , Rafael Krichevsky , Alberto Nicolis

We study the conditions for stability of electrically charged, non-conductive perfect fluid tori with respect to linear perturbations. To this end we employ Lagrangian perturbation formalism and we assume a system where the fluid orbits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Kris Schroven , Vladimir Karas , Jiri Horak , Audrey Trova , Eva Hackmann

In holography, the IR behavior of a quantum system at nonzero density is described by the near horizon geometry of an extremal charged black hole. It is commonly believed that for systems on $S^3$, this near horizon geometry is $AdS_2\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Gary T. Horowitz , Maciej Kolanowski , Jorge E. Santos

Let $(M,\omega)$ be an almost symplectic manifold ($\omega$ is a non degenerate, not closed, 2-form). We say that a vector field $X$ of $M$ is locally Hamiltonian if $L_X\omega=0,d(i(X)\omega)=0$, and it is Hamiltonian if, furthermore, the…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-11 Izu Vaisman

We consider uniformly strongly elliptic systems of the second order with bounded coefficients. First, sufficient conditions for the invariance of convex bodies obtained for linear systems without zero order term in bounded domains and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

We investigate the interplay between invariant varieties of vector fields and the inflection locus of linear systems with respect to the vector field. Among the consequences of such investigation we obtain a computational criteria for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-05 Jorge Vitorio Pereira

The Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with the integrable PDE is used as a nonlinear transformation of the nearly integrable PDE to the spectral space. The temporal evolution of the spectral data is derived with account for arbitrary…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. S. Shchesnovich

In this paper we deal with analytic nonautonomous vector fields with a periodic time-dependancy, that we study near an equilibrium point. In a first part, we assume that the linearized system is split in two invariant subspaces E0 and E1.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Tiphaine Jézéquel

We propose a new approach to the theory of normal forms for Hamiltonian systems near a non-resonant elliptic singular point. We consider the space of all Hamiltonian functions with such an equilibrium position at the origin and construct a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-27 Dmitry Treschev

We introduce the concept of a holomorphic field theory on any complex manifold in the language of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. When the complex dimension is one, this setting agrees with that of chiral conformal field theory. Our main…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Brian R. Williams

We present a method for parametrizing linear cosmological perturbations of theories of gravity, around homogeneous and isotropic backgrounds. The method is sufficiently general and systematic that it can be applied to theories with any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Macarena Lagos , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Johannes Noller

In this article, we prove that a free divisor in a three dimensional complex manifold must be Euler homogeneous in a strong sense if the cohomology of its complement is the hypercohomology of its logarithmic differential forms. F.J.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

In the framework of KAM theory, the persistence of invariant tori in quasi-integrable systems is proved by assuming a non-resonance condition on the frequencies, such as the standard Diophantine condition or the milder Bryuno condition. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-22 Michele Bartuccelli , Livia Corsi , Jonathan Deane , Guido Gentile

Inspired by results of A. Bergamasco on perturbations of vector fields defined on the two-dimensional torus, and of J. Delgado and M. Ruzhansky on properties of invariant operators with respect to an elliptic operator defined on a closed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov

String-localized quantum field theory allows renormalizable couplings involving massive vector bosons, without invoking negative-norm states and compensating ghosts. We analyze the most general coupling of a massive vector boson to a scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Jens Mund , Karl-Henning Rehren , Bert Schroer

We formalize, at the level of D-modules, the notion that A-hypergeometric systems are equivariant versions of the classical hypergeometric equations. For this purpose, we construct a functor on a suitable category of torus equivariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-13 Christine Berkesch , Laura Felicia Matusevich , Uli Walther

Time-dependent scattering theory for a large class of translation invariant models, including the Nelson and Polaron models, restricted to the vacuum and one-particle sectors is studied. We formulate and prove asymptotic completeness for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Christian Gérard , Jacob Schach Møller , Morten Grud Rasmussen

The existence problem for holomorphic structures on vector bundles over non-algebraic surfaces is in general still open. We solve this problem in the case of rank 2 vector bundles over K3 surfaces and in the case of vector bundles of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Teleman , Matei Toma