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We consider several low--dimensional chaotic maps started in far-from-equilibrium initial conditions and we study the process of relaxation to equilibrium. In the case of conservative maps the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy S(t) increases linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Baranger , V. Latora , A. Rapisarda

The Navier-Stokes equations, are understood as the result of the low-order expansion in powers of dimensionless rate of strain $\eta_{ij}=\tau_{0}S_{ij}$, where $\tau_{0}$ is the microscopic relaxation time of a close-to- thermodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Yakhot , Hudong Chen , Ilia Staroselsky , John Wanderer , Raoyang Zhang

In this paper, I present a mapping between representation of some quantum phenomena in one dimension and behavior of a classical time-dependent harmonic oscillator. For the first time, it is demonstrated that quantum tunneling can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Alexander Davydov

This work provides an experimental method for simultaneously measuring finite time Lyapunov exponent fields for multiple particle groups, including non-flow tracers, in three-dimensional multiphase flows. From sequences of particle images,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Samuel G. Raben , Shane D. Ross , Pavlos P. Vlachos

We consider the time-dependent bi-coherent states that are essentially the Gazeau-Klauder coherent states for the two dimensional noncommutative harmonic oscillator. Starting from some q-deformations of the oscillator algebra for which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Laure Gouba

A nonlinear quantum-classical transition wave equation is proposed for dissipative systems within the Caldirola-Kanai model. Equivalence of this transition equation to a scaled Schr\"{o}dinger equation is proved. The dissipative dynamics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation with white noise in time perturbations of the harmonic potential is considered. In this article we define a Crank-Nicolson scheme based on a spectral discretization and we show the convergence of this scheme in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-23 Romain Poncet

We prove that there exists a~large-data and global-in-time weak solution to a~system of partial differential equations describing an unsteady flow of an incompressible heat-conducting rate-type viscoelastic stress-diffusive fluid filling up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Michal Bathory , Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek

Current is a characteristic feature of nonequilibrium systems. In stochastic systems, these currents exhibit fluctuations constrained by the rate of dissipation in accordance with the recently discovered thermodynamic uncertainty relation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Todd R. Gingrich , Jordan M. Horowitz

Many theoretical calculations of subtle coherent effects in quantum mechanics do not carefully consider the interface between their calculations and experiment. Calculations for gedanken experiments using initial states not satisfied in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Harry J. Lipkin

Starting from the geometric description of quantum systems, we propose a novel approach to time-independet dissipative quantum processes according to which the energy is dissipated but the coherence of the states is preserved. Our proposal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Hans Cruz-Prado , Alessandro Bravetti , Angel Garcia-Chung

We investigate the time-dependent, coherent, and dissipative dynamics of bound particles in single multilevel quantum dots in the presence of sequential tunnelling transport. We focus on the nonequilibrium regime where several channels are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Eduardo Vaz , Jordan Kyriakidis

We construct the first analytic examples of non-homogeneous condensates in the Georgi-Glashow model at finite density in $(2+1)$ dimensions. The non-homogeneous condensates, which live within a cylinder of finite spatial volume, possess a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Fabrizio Canfora , Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Marcela Lagos , Aldo Vera

Time crystals are a nonequilibrium phase of matter that extend fundamental spontaneous symmetry breaking into the temporal dimension, typically requiring external driving for their realization. Here, we explore the nonequilibrium phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Shu Yang , Zeqing Wang , Libin Fu , Jianwen Jie

We present a theoretical study of the dissipative dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model induced by on-site or long-range two-body losses. We first consider the one-dimensional chain and the two-dimensional square lattice, and study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Julien Despres , Leonardo Mazza , Marco Schirò

The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations are used for a number of theoretical works on the trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. These equations are known to give the energies of the quasi-particles when all the eigenvalues are real. We consider the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mine , M. Okumura , T. Sunaga , Y. Yamanaka

Small particles transported by a fluid medium do not necessarily have to follow the flow. We show that for a wide class of time-periodic incompressible flows inertial particles have a tendency to spontaneously align in one-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dmitri Pushkin , Denis Melnikov , Valentina Shevtsova

We study the following Cauchy problem for the linear wave equation with both time-dependent friction and time-dependent viscoelastic damping: \begin{equation} \label{EqAbstract}\tag{$\ast$} \begin{cases} u_{tt}- \Delta u + b(t)u_t -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Halit Sevki Aslan , Michael Reissig

A relationship between the time scales of quantum coherence loss and short-time solvent response for a solute/bath system is derived for a Gaussian wave packet approximation for the bath. Decoherence and solvent response times are shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg V. Prezhdo , Peter J. Rossky

We derive the time-dependent dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation from the N-body Schr{\"o}dinger equation. More precisely we show a norm approximation for the solution of the many body equation as well as the convergence of its one-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Arnaud Triay
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