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Single-cell experiments have revealed cell-to-cell variability in generation times and growth rates for genetically identical cells. Theoretical models relating the fluctuating generation times of single cells to the population growth rate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-15 Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

Recent studies at individual cell resolution have revealed phenotypic heterogeneity in nominally clonal tumor cell populations. The heterogeneity affects cell growth behaviors, which can result in departure from the idealized uniform…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-20 Yue Wang , Joseph X. Zhou , Edoardo Pedrini , Irit Rubin , May Khalil , Roberto Taramelli , Hong Qian , Sui Huang

Objectives: In this study, we quantify the growth variability of tumour cell clones from a human leukemia cell line. Materials and methods: We have used microplate spectrophotometry to measure the growth kinetics of hundreds of individual…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 C. Tomelleri , E. Milotti , C. Dalla Pellegrina , O. Perbellini , A. Del Fabbro , M. T. Scupoli , R. Chignola

Cancer cell populations often exhibit remarkably similar growth laws despite their heterogeneity. Explanations of universal cell population growth remain partly unresolved to this day. Here, we present a growth-law unification by…

In exponentially proliferating populations of microbes, the population typically doubles at a rate less than the average doubling time of a single-cell due to variability at the single-cell level. It is known that the distribution of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-29 Ethan Levien , Trevor GrandPre , Ariel Amir

Individual cells exhibit specific proliferative responses to changes in microenvironmental conditions. Whether such potential is constrained by the cell density throughout the growth process is however unclear. Here, we identify a…

Cell growth in size is a complex process coordinated by intrinsic and environmental signals. In a recent work [Tzur et al., Science, 2009, 325:167-171], size distributions in an exponentially growing population of mammalian cells were used…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Yucheng Hu , Tianqi Zhu

In order to analyze data from cancer genome sequencing projects, we need to be able to distinguish causative, or "driver," mutations from "passenger" mutations that have no selective effect. Toward this end, we prove results concerning the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-13 Rick Durrett

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

Tumor cells develop different features to adapt to environmental conditions. A prominent example is the ability of tumor cells to switch between migratory and proliferative phenotypes, a phenomenon known as go-or-grow mechanism. It is…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2014-07-14 Katrin Böttger , Haralambos Hatzikirou , Anja Voss-Boehme , Miguel A. Herrero , Andreas Deutsch

We aim to understand the evolution of the genetic composition of cancer cell populations. To achieve this, we consider an individual-based model representing a cell population where cells divide, die and mutate along the edges of a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Vianney Brouard

Cancer stem cells have been shown to be critical to the development of a variety of solid cancers. The precise interplay mechanisms between cancer stem cells and the rest of a tissue are still not elucidated. To shed light on the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-09-04 L. Benítez , L. Barberis , C. A. Condat

Tumors are defined by their intense proliferation, but sometimes cancer cells turn senescent and stop replicating. In the stochastic cancer model in which all cells are tumorigenic, senescence is seen as the result of random mutations,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2013-08-29 Caterina A. M. La Porta , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

A nutrient-limited model for avascular cancer growth including cell proliferation, motility and death is presented. The model qualitatively reproduces commonly observed morphologies for primary tumors, and the simulated patterns are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 S. C. Ferreira Junior , M. L. Martins , M. J. Vilela

Development combines three basic processes asymmetric --- cell division, signaling and gene regulation --- in a multitude of ways to create an overwhelming diversity of multicellular life-forms. Here, we attempt to chart this diversity…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-01-01 Somya Mani , Tsvi Tlusty

Establishing a quantitative connection between the population growth rate and the generation times of single cells is a prerequisite for understanding evolutionary dynamics of microbes. However, existing theories fail to account for the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-19 Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

We investigate a partial differential equation model of a cancer cell population, which is structured with respect to age and telomere length of cells. We assume a continuous telomere length structure, which is applicable to the clonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 József Z. Farkas , Glenn F. Webb

Isogenic Escherichia coli growing exponentially in a constant environment display large variation in growth-rates, division-sizes and generation-times. It is unclear how these seemingly random cell cycles can be reconciled with the precise…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-14 Mats Wallden , David Fange , Özden Baltekin , Johan Elf

We investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear model for tumor growth within a cellular medium. In this setting the "tumor" is viewed as a multiphase flow consisting of cancerous cells in either proliferating phase or quiescent phase and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

Spatial models where growth is limited to the edge of the expansions have been instrumental to understand the population dynamics and the clone size distribution in growing cellular populations, such as microbial colonies and avascular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 Armin Eghdami , Jayson Paulose , Diana Fusco
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