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We prove a Poisson limit theorem in the total variation distance of functionals of a general Poisson point process using the Malliavin-Stein method. Our estimates only involve first and second order difference operators and are closely…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-28 Jens Grygierek

Diffusion probabilistic models have become a cornerstone of modern generative AI, yet the mechanisms underlying their generalization remain poorly understood. In fact, if these models were perfectly minimizing their training loss, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Alessandro Favero , Antonio Sclocchi , Matthieu Wyart

We consider a signaling game originally introduced by Skyrms, which models how two interacting players learn to signal each other and thus create a common language. The first rigorous analysis was done by Argiento, Pemantle, Skyrms and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-31 Yilei Hu , Brian Skyrms , Pierre Tarrès

Winners-take-all situations introduce an incentive for agents to diversify their behavior, since doing so will result in splitting an eventual price with fewer people. At the same time, when the payoff of a process depends on a parameter…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Abel Molina

In this paper, we discover that the class of random polynomials arising from the equilibrium analysis of random asymmetric evolutionary games is \textit{exactly} the Kostlan-Shub-Smale system of random polynomials, revealing an intriguing…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Manh Hong Duong , The Anh Han

Edge expansion is a parameter indicating how well-connected a graph is. It is useful for designing robust networks, analysing random walks or information flow through a network and is an important notion in theoretical computer science.…

Consider a P\'olya urn with balls of several colours, where balls are drawn sequentially and each drawn ball immediately is replaced together with a fixed number of balls of the same colour. It is well-known that the proportions of balls of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Svante Janson

We give a common description of Simon, Barab\'asi--Albert, II-PA and Price growth models, by introducing suitable random graph processes with preferential attachment mechanisms. Through the II-PA model, we prove the conditions for which the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-29 Angelica Pachon , Federico Polito , Laura Sacerdote

The game of memory is played with a deck of n pairs of cards. The cards in each pair are identical. The deck is shuffled and the cards laid face down. A move consists of flipping over first one card then another. The cards are removed from…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-27 Daniel J. Velleman , Gregory S. Warrington

In this article, we study a model of random permutations, which we call random standardized permutations, based on a sequence of i.i.d. random variables. This model generalizes others, such as the riffle-shuffle and the major-index-biased…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Aurélien Guerder

An active line of research has considered games played on networks in which payoffs depend on both a player's individual decision and also the decisions of her neighbors. Such games have been used to model issues including the formation of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-01 Flavio Chierichetti , Jon Kleinberg , Sigal Oren

We consider subgraph counts in general preferential attachment models with power-law degree exponent $\tau>2$. For all subgraphs $H$, we find the scaling of the expected number of subgraphs as a power of the number of vertices. We prove our…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Alessandro Garavaglia , Clara Stegehuis

Paper proposes a model of large networks based on a random preferential attachment graph with addition of complete subgraphs (cliques). The proposed model refers to models of random graphs following the nonlinear preferential attachment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 E. B. Yudin

We study a distributed allocation process where, repeatedly in time, every player renegotiates past allocations with neighbors and allocates new revenues. The average allocations evolve according to a doubly (over time and space) averaging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-08 Dario Bauso , Giuseppe Notarstefano

We study a generalization of the affine preferential attachment model where triangles are randomly added to the graph. We show that the model exhibits an asymptotically power-law degree distribution with adjustable parameter $\gamma\in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Angelica Pachon , Robin Stephenson

We introduce and study Maker/Breaker-type positional games on random graphs. Our main concern is to determine the threshold probability $p_{F}$ for the existence of Maker's strategy to claim a member of $F$ in the unbiased game played on…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Milos Stojakovic , Tibor Szabo

We propose a model of network formation based on reinforcement learning, which can be seen as a generalization as the one proposed by Skyrms for signaling games. On a discrete graph, whose vertices represent individuals, at any time step…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-08 Daniel Kious , Pierre Tarrès

We extend the work of Antunovi\'{c}, Mossel and R\'{a}cz on competing types in preferential attachment models to include cases where the types have different fitnesses, which may be either multiplicative or additive. We will show that,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Jonathan Jordan

In (Istrate, Marathe, Ravi SODA 2001) we advocated the investigation of robustness of results in the theory of learning in games under adversarial scheduling models. We provide evidence that such an analysis is feasible and can lead to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-04 Gabriel Istrate , Madhav V. Marathe , S. S. Ravi

A gambler moves between the vertices $1, \ldots, n$ of a graph using the probability distribution $p_{1}, \ldots, p_{n}$. Multiple cops pursue the gambler on the graph, only being able to move between adjacent vertices. We investigate the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Jesse Geneson
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