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For $S \subseteq \{0,1\}^n$ a Boolean function $f \colon S \to \{-1,1\}$ is a polynomial threshold function (PTF) of degree $d$ and weight $W$ if there is a polynomial $p$ with integer coefficients of degree $d$ and with sum of absolute…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Vladimir Podolskii , Nikolay V. Proskurin

Let F be a class of functions with the uniqueness property: if a function f in F vanishes on a set of positive measure, then f is the zero function. In many instances, we would like to have a quantitative version of this property, e.g. a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Borichev , Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

A Boolean $k$-monotone function defined over a finite poset domain ${\cal D}$ alternates between the values $0$ and $1$ at most $k$ times on any ascending chain in ${\cal D}$. Therefore, $k$-monotone functions are natural generalizations of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Clément L. Canonne , Elena Grigorescu , Siyao Guo , Akash Kumar , Karl Wimmer

A natural measure of smoothness of a Boolean function is its sensitivity (the largest number of Hamming neighbors of a point which differ from it in function value). The structure of smooth or equivalently low-sensitivity functions is still…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Parikshit Gopalan , Noam Nisan , Rocco A. Servedio , Kunal Talwar , Avi Wigderson

We show that if the second eigenvalue $\lambda$ of a $d$-regular graph $G$ on $n \in 3 \mathbb{Z}$ vertices is at most $\varepsilon d^2/(n \log n)$, for a small constant $\varepsilon > 0$, then $G$ contains a triangle-factor. The bound on…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-27 Rajko Nenadov

A Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n\to \{0,1\}$ is $k$-linear if it returns the sum (over the binary field $F_2$) of $k$ coordinates of the input. In this paper, we study property testing of the classes $k$-Linear, the class of all $k$-linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Nader H. Bshouty

For a given rational number $x$ and an integer $s\geq 1$, let us consider a generalized polylogarithmic function, often called the Lerch function, defined by $$\Phi_{s}(x,z)= \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{z^{k+1}}{(k+x+1)^s}\enspace.$$ We prove…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-06 Sinnou David , Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Makoto Kawashima

Let V be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^3$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of V. One defines $K^3$ as the canonical volume of $V$. Assume $p_g\ge 2$. We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

This paper resolves an open problem posed by Schweizer and Sklar in 1983. We establish that the binary operation $\tauTL$ is a triangle function on $\Delp$ if and only if the following three conditions hold: (a) $L$ is a continuous t-conorm…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Hongliang Lai , Mengyu Luo , Jie Zhang

A triangle-free (simple) 2-matching is an edge set that has at most $2$ edges incident to each vertex and contains no cycle of length $3$. For the problem of finding a maximum cardinality triangle-free 2-matching in a given graph, a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Yusuke Kobayashi , Takashi Noguchi

We study the Stochastic Boolean Function Certification (SBFC) problem, where we are given $n$ Bernoulli random variables $\{X_e: e \in U\}$ on a ground set $U$ of $n$ elements with joint distribution $p$, a Boolean function $f: 2^U \to \{0,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Rohan Ghuge , Jai Moondra , Mohit Singh

For a prime power $q$, $\F$ denotes the finite field of order $q$, and for $m\geq 2$, $\Fm$ denotes the extension field of degree $m$. We establish a characteristic function for the set of $(r,\, n)$-free elements of finite cyclic…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Himangshu Hazarika , Dhiren Kumar Basnet

Given two $k$-uniform hypergraphs $F$ and $G$, we say that $G$ has an $F$-covering if every vertex in $G$ is contained in a copy of $F$. For $1\le i \le k-1$, let $c_i(n,F)$ be the least integer such that every $n$-vertex $k$-uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-08 Yuxuan Tang , Yue Ma , Xinmin Hou

For a closed orientable connected 3-manifold $M$, its complexity $\boldsymbol{T}(M)$ is defined to be the minimal number of tetrahedra in its triangulations. Under the assumption that $M$ is prime (but not necessarily atoroidal), we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-08 Kei Nakamura

Quantum algorithms for optimization problems are of general interest. Despite recent progress in classical lower bounds for nonconvex optimization under different settings and quantum lower bounds for convex optimization, quantum lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Chenyi Zhang , Tongyang Li

A triangle in a hypergraph is a collection of distinct vertices u,v,w and distinct edges e,f,g with u,v \in e, v,w \in f, w,u \in g, and \{u,v,w\} \cap e \cap f \cap g=\emptyset. The i-degree of a vertex in a hypergraph is the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-18 Jeff Cooper , Dhruv Mubayi

An $\alpha$-thin tree $T$ of a graph $G$ is a spanning tree such that every cut of $G$ has at most an $\alpha$ proportion of its edges in $T$. The Thin Tree Conjecture proposes that there exists a function $f$ such that for any $\alpha >…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Alice Moayyedi

Let G be an undirected simple graph having n vertices and let f be a function defined to be f:V(G) -> {0,..., n-1}. An f-factor of G is a spanning subgraph H such that degree of a vertex v in H is f(v) for every vertex v in V(G). The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 R. Ganian , N. S. Narayanaswamy , S. Ordyniak , C. S. Rahul , M. S. Ramanujan

We consider the problem of Clifford testing, which asks whether a black-box $n$-qubit unitary is a Clifford unitary or at least $\varepsilon$-far from every Clifford unitary. We give the first 4-query Clifford tester, which decides this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Marcel Hinsche , Zongbo Bao , Philippe van Dordrecht , Jens Eisert , Jop Briët , Jonas Helsen

In 1995 Stanley conjectured that the chromatic symmetric functions of the graphs $P_{d,2}$, which we call triangular ladders, were $e$-positive. In this paper we confirm this conjecture, which is also an unsolved case of the celebrated…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Samantha Dahlberg
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