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We provide a statistical and correlational analysis of the spatial and energetic properties of equilibrium configurations of a few-body system of two to eight equally charged classical particles that are confined on a one-dimensional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 J. M. Dörre , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

The key problem of statistical physics standing over one hundred years is how to exactly calculate the partition function (or free energy) of many-body interaction systems, which severely hinders application of the theory for realistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Bo-Yuan Ning , Le-Cheng Gong , Tsu-Chien Weng , Xi-Jing Ning

It is found that the coupled piNNN-NNN system breaks into fragments in a nontrivial way. Assuming the particles as distinguishable, there are indeed four modes of fragmentation into two clusters, while in the standard three-body problem…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Canton

We obtain the exact ground state and a part of the excitation spectrum in one dimension on a line and the exact ground state on a circle in a case where N particles are interacting via nearest- and next-to-nearest neighbour interactions.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guy Auberson , Sudhir R. Jain , Avinash Khare

We consider the statistical mechanics of a system of topologically linked polymers, such as for instance a dense solution of polymer rings. If the possible topological states of the system are distinguished using the Gauss linking number as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Franco Ferrari

We consider a system of charged particles moving on the real line driven by electrostatic interactions. Since we consider charges of both signs, collisions might occur in finite time. Upon collision, some of the colliding particles are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Patrick van Meurs , Mark A. Peletier , Norbert Pozar

The Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick is a simple, but not trivial, model of a quantum many-body system which allows us to solve the many-body Schr\"odinger equation without making any approximation. The model, which in its unperturbed case is composed…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Giampaolo Co' , Stefano De Leo

We consider M clusters of interacting particles, whose in-group interactions are arbitrary, and inter-group interactions are approximated by oscillator potentials. We show that there are masses and frequencies that decouple the in-group and…

Within a scalar model theory of gravity, where the interaction between particles is given by the half-retarded + half-advanced solution of the scalar wave equation, we consider an N-body problem: we investigate configurations of N particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle , Bernd G. Schmidt

We use the polynomial formulation of the holomorphic anomaly equations governing perturbative topological string theory to derive the free energies in a scaling limit to all orders in perturbation theory for any Calabi-Yau threefold. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Murad Alim , Shing-Tung Yau , Jie Zhou

We study the two-body problem for two-dimensional electron systems in a symmetrized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model which is widely used to describe topological and conventional insulators. The main result is that two interacting electrons can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Vladimir A. Sablikov

Based on the thermodynamic perturbation theory (TPT) and the Random phase approximation (RPA), we present a statistical theory of solutions of electrically neutral soft molecules, every of which is modelled as a set of sites that interact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Yu. A. Budkov

In present work, we discuss some topological features of charged particles interacting a uniform magnetic field in a finite volume. The edge state solutions are presented, as a signature of non-trivial topological systems, the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

The quantum-mechanical problem of a many-particle system with a single impurity in one-dimension, interacting by a delta-function, is solved. The wave-function for a bosonic system and the related secular equation for the spectrum are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 You-Quan Li , Zhong-Shui Ma

We describe a procedure to systematically improve direct diagonalization results for few-particle systems trapped in one-dimensional harmonic potentials interacting by contact interactions. We start from the two-body problem to define a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Felipe Isaule , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

A new approach to the two-body problem based on the extension of the $SL(2,C)$ group to the $Sp(4,C)$ one is developed. The wave equation with various forms of including the interaction for the system of the spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik , A. P. Yaroshenko

Intramolecular symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (ISAPT) is a method to compute and decompose the noncovalent interaction energy between two molecular fragments A and B connected via a linker C. The existing ISAPT algorithm displays…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Du Luu , Konrad Patkowski

We report on a study of a classical, finite system of confined particles in two dimensions with a two-body repulsive interaction. We first develop a simple analytical method to obtain equilibrium configurations and energies for few…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy , Radhika Vathsan

A numerical approach to the problem of wave scattering by many small particles is developed under the assumptions k<<1, d>>a, where a is the size of the particles and d is the distance between the neighboring particles. On the wavelength…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 M. I. Andriychuk , A. G. Ramm