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In this paper we investigate the nature of the singularity of the Ising model of the 4-dimensional cubic lattice. It is rigorously known that the specific heat has critical exponent $\alpha=0$ but a non-rigorous field-theory argument…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-15 P. H. Lundow , K. Markström

First, we consider some fundamental properties including dual spaces, complex interpolations of $\alpha$-modulation spaces $M^{s,\alpha}_{p,q}$ with $0<p,q \le \infty$. Next, necessary and sufficient conditions for the scaling property and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-26 Jinsheng Han , Baoxiang Wang

We present a complementary estimation of the critical exponent $\alpha$ of the specific heat of the 5D random-field Ising model from zero-temperature numerical simulations. Our result $\alpha = 0.12(2)$ is consistent with the estimation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor , Giorgio Parisi , Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

In this article, we indicate that under suitable assumptions of a modulus of continuity we obtain either the global (in time) existence of small data Sobolev solutions or the blow-up result of local (in time) Sobolev solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-18 Tuan Anh Dao , Michael Reissig

In evolutionary dynamics, a key measure of a mutant trait's success is the probability that it takes over the population given some initial mutant-appearance distribution. This "fixation probability" is difficult to compute in general, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Alex McAvoy , Benjamin Allen

We present two classes of nonequilibrium models with critical behavior. Each model is characterized by an integer $q>1$, and is defined on configurations of $q$-valued spins on regular lattices. The definitions of the models are very…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrea Crisanti , Peter Grassberger

Experiments in heavy-fermion metals and related theoretical work suggest that critical local-moment fluctuations can play an important role near a zero-temperature phase transition. We study such fluctuations at the quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

We consider the critical dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$ or $\mathbb{T}^2$. Despite global regularity of the equation, we show that the data-to-solution map at the critical level $H^1$ is not uniformly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Dengjun Guo , Xiaoyutao Luo

On ($3,12^2$), ($4,6,12$) and ($4,8^2$) Archimedean lattices, the critical properties of majority-vote model are considered and studied using the Glauber transition rate proposed by Kwak {\it et all.} [Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 75}, 061110 (2007)]…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-30 F. W. S. Lima

Numerically we simulate the short-time behaviour of the critical dynamics for the two dimensional Ising model and Potts model with an initial state of very high temperature and small magnetization. Critical initial increase of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Okano , L. Schuelke , K. Yamagishi , B. Zheng

We present a dynamical and dissipative lattice model, designed to mimic nuclear multifragmentation. Monte-Carlo simulations with this model show clear signature of critical behaviour and reproduce experimentally observed correlations. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Sa' Martins , P. M. C. de Oliveira

In recent years a variant of the resonance method was developed which allowed to obtain improved $\Omega$-results for the Riemann zeta function along vertical lines in the critical strip. In the present paper we show how this method can be…

Recently we reported some interesting features of the Wolff's algorithm behavior when applied to the site-bond-correlated Ising model.Our main results were that a stronger correlation diminishes the autocorrelation time but it does not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. R. A. Campos , N. G. F. de Medeiros , R. N. Onody

In this proceeding, we study the dynamical evolution of the sigma field within the framework of Langevin dynamics. We find that, as the system evolves in the critical regime, the magnitudes and signs of the cumulants of sigma field, $C_{3}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Lijia Jiang , Shanjin Wu , Huichao Song

Let $B^{\sigma}_{2, \infty}$ denote the Besov space defined on a compact set $K \subset {\Bbb R}^d$ which is equipped with an $\alpha$-regular measure $\mu$. The {\it critical exponent} $\sigma^*$ is the supremum of the $\sigma$ such that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Qingsong Gu , Ka-Sing Lau

The critical indices alpha', beta, gamma' and delta of the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model with the tricritical and critical endpoint are calculated as functions of the usual parameters of this model and two newly introduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-08 A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev

Let $q$ be a nondegenerate quadratic form on $V$. Let $X\subset V$ be invariant for the action of a Lie group $G$ contained in $SO(V,q)$. For any $f\in V$ consider the function $d_f$ from $X$ to $C$ defined by $d_f(x)=q(f-x)$. We show that…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-03 Giorgio Ottaviani

In this paper we are mainly concerned with nontrivial positive solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate elliptic equation \begin{gather} -\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} -\left|x\right|^{2k}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 N. M. Tri , D. A. Tuan

We consider the stochastic fractional heat equation $\partial_{t}u=\triangle^{\alpha/2}u+\lambda\sigma(u)\dot{w}$ on $[0,L]$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions, where $\dot{w}$ denotes the space-time white noise. For any $\lambda>0$, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Kexue Li

We consider decay of metastable states of forced vibrations of a quantum oscillator close to bifurcation points, where dissipation becomes effectively strong. We show that decay occurs via quantum activation over an effective barrier. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Dykman