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We consider the motion of a harmonically trapped overdamped particle, which is submitted to a self-phoretic force, that is proportional to the gradient of a diffusive field for which the particle itself is the source. In agreement with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 A. Alexandre , L. Anderson , T. Collin-Dufresne , T. Guérin , D. S. Dean

We investigate the dynamics of a single deformable self-propelled particle which undergoes a spinning motion in a two-dimensional space. Equations of motion are derived from the symmetry argument for three kinds of variables. One is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Takao Ohta

We study the two-dimensional motion of a self-propelling asymmetric bent rod. By employing slender body theory and the Lorentz reciprocal theorem, we determine particle trajectories for different geometric configurations and arbitrary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Arkava Ganguly , Ankur Gupta

In a two-dimensional axisymmetric system, a symmetric self-propelled particle exhibits rotational or oscillatory motion from the consideration of the system symmetry. In the present paper, we studied the motion of a camphor disk confined in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yuki Koyano , Nobuhiko J. Suematsu , Hiroyuki Kitahata

Typically the motion of self-propelled active particles is described in a quiescent environment establishing an inertial frame of reference. Here we assume that friction, self-propulsion and uctuations occur relative to a non-inertial frame…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hartmut Löwen

Individual movements of a rod-like self-propelled particle on a flat substrate are quantified. Biological systems that fit into this description may be the Gram-negative delta-proteobacterium Myxococcus xanthus, Gram-negative bacterium…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Gulmammad Mammadov

In addition to self-propulsion by phoretic mechanisms that arises from an asymmetric distribution of reactive species around a catalytic motor, spherical particles with a uniform distribution of catalytic activity may also propel themselves…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Pierre de Buyl , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Raymond Kapral

We derive the proper form of Virial theorem for a system of rotating self-gravitating Brownian particles. We show that, in the two-dimensional case, it takes a very simple form that can be used to obtain general results about the dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A theory of self-propelled particles is developed in two dimensions assuming that the particles can be deformed from a circular shape when the propagating velocity is increased. A coupled set of equations in terms of the velocity and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takao Ohta , Takahiro Ohkuma

We consider model of a complex particle that consists of a rigid shell and a nucleus with spatial asymmetric interaction. The particle's dynamics with the nucleus driven by a periodic excitation is considered. It is shown that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Denisov

We consider a particle on the horizontal plane with a dry friction. The friction is anisotropic but symmetric under the group of rotations of the plane. It turns out that the particle can move such that in the finite time the trajectory…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Oleg Zubelevich

The phenomena of radial and axial segregation in a horizontal rotating cylinder containing a mixture of granular particles of two different species have been modeled using discrete particle simulation. Space-time plots and detailed imagery…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. C. Rapaport

We consider a two-dimensional, incompressible fluid body, together with self-induced interactions. The body is perturbed by an external particle with small mass. The whole configuration rotates uniformly around the common center of mass. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Diego Alonso-Orán , Bernhard Kepka , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We propose a geometric perspective to describe the motion of self-propelled particles moving at constant speed in d dimensions. We exploit the fact that the vector that conveys the direction of motion of the particle performs a random walk…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

We consider the motion of a point particle with spin in a stationary spacetime. We define, following Witzany (2019) and later Ramond (2022), a twelve dimensional Hamiltonian dynamical system whose orbits coincide with the solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Francisco M. Blanco , Éanna É. Flanagan

Self-propelled particles in anisotropic environments can exhibit a motility that depends on their orientation. This dependence is relevant for a plethora of living organisms but difficult to study in controlled environments. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Alexander R. Sprenger , Christian Scholz , Anton Ldov , Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen

The assumption of asymptotic flatness for isolated astrophysical bodies may be considered an approximation when one considers a cosmological context where a cosmological constant or vacuum energy is present. In this framework we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Bobir Toshmatov , Ozodbek Rahimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Daniele Malafarina

The self-consistent harmonic oscillator model including the three-dimensional cranking term is extended to describe collective excitations in the random phase approximation. It is found that quadrupole collective excitations associated with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The nature of boundedness of orbits of a particle moving in a central force field is investigated. General conditions for circular orbits and their stability are discussed. In a bounded central field orbit, a particle moves clockwise or…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

By means of the method of moving Frenet-Serret frame the set of equations of motion is derived for spinning particle in an arbitrary external field, which is determined by potential depending from both position and the state of movement, as…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Alexander N. Tarakanov
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