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The city is a complex system that evolves through its inherent social and economic interactions. Mediating the movements of people and resources, urban street networks offer a spatial footprint of these activities; consequently their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Minjin Lee , Hugo Barbosa , Hyejin Youn , Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

The explosive nature of Covid-19 transmission drastically altered the rhythm of daily life by forcing billions of people to stay at their homes. A critical challenge facing transportation planners is to identify the type and the extent of…

Nowadays as the world population has become more interconnected and is relying on faster transportation methods, simplified connections and shorter commuting times, we witness a rapid increase in human mobility. In this situation unveiling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Karim Keramat Jahromi

China has been developing very fast since the beginning of the 21st century. The net income of households has been increased a lot as well. Nonetheless, migration from rural areas to urban sectors tends to keep a high saving rate instead of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-19 Fuhao Lou

To contain the pandemic of coronavirus (COVID-19) in Mainland China, the authorities have put in place a series of measures, including quarantines, social distancing, and travel restrictions. While these strategies have effectively dealt…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-08 Jizhou Huang , Haifeng Wang , Haoyi Xiong , Miao Fan , An Zhuo , Ying Li , Dejing Dou

Outbreaks of infectious diseases present a global threat to human health and are considered a major health-care challenge. One major driver for the rapid spatial spread of diseases is human mobility. In particular, the travel patterns of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Ahmad El Shoghri , Jessica Liebig , Lauren Gardner , Raja Jurdak , Salil Kanhere

Demographic change of human populations is one of the central questions for delving into the past of human beings. To identify major population expansions related to male lineages, we sequenced 78 East Asian Y chromosomes at 3.9 Mbp of the…

The global shipping network, which moves over 80% of the world's goods, is not only a vital backbone of the global economy but also one of the most polluting industries. Studying how this network operates is crucial for improving its…

Air pollution has become a major issue and caused widespread environmental and health problems. Aerosols or particulate matters are an important component of the atmosphere and can transport under complex meteorological conditions. Based on…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Yongwen Zhang , Dean Chen , Jingfang Fan , Shlomo Havlin , Xiaosong Chen

Many modern and growing cities are facing declines in public transport usage, with few efficient methods to explain why. In this article, we show that urban mobility patterns and transport mode choices can be derived from cellphone call…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Thomas Holleczek , Liang Yu , Joseph K. Lee , Oliver Senn , Kristian Kloeckl , Carlo Ratti , Patrick Jaillet

Chinese-style modernization involves the modernization of a large population, requiring top-level design in terms of scale and structure. The population perspective in Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-18 Jun Dai , Guanqing Shi , Xiaoke Xie , Aitong Xie

Given taxi-ride counts information between departure and destination locations, how can we forecast their future demands? In general, given a data stream of events with seasonal patterns that innovate over time, how can we effectively and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Koki Kawabata , Siddharth Bhatia , Rui Liu , Mohit Wadhwa , Bryan Hooi

China's rapid economic growth resulted in serious air pollution, which caused substantial losses to economic development and residents' health. In particular, the road transport sector has been blamed to be one of the major emitters. During…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-12-08 Sheng Yang , Ling-Yun He

Using a unique data set containing about 15.06 million truck transportation records in five months, we investigate the highway freight transportation diversity of 338 Chinese cities based on the truck transportation probability $p_{ij}$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Li Wang , Jun-Chao Ma , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Wanfeng Yan , Wei-Xing Zhou

We analyze the patterns of traffic jams in urban networks of five large cities and an urban agglomeration region in China using real data based on a recently developed jam tree model. This model focuses on the way traffic jams spread…

Host mobility plays a fundamental role in the spatial spread of infectious diseases. Previous theoretical works based on the integration of network theory into the metapopulation framework have shown that the heterogeneities that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Chiara Poletto , Michele Tizzoni , Vittoria Colizza

Social media are transforming global communication and coordination and provide unprecedented opportunities for studying socio-technical domains. Here we study global dynamical patterns of communication on Twitter across many scales.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Alfredo J. Morales , Vaibhav Vavilala , Rosa M. Benito , Yaneer Bar-Yam

After Twitter's ownership change and policy shifts, many users reconsidered their go-to social media outlets and platforms like Mastodon, Bluesky, and Threads became attractive alternatives in the battle for users. Based on the data from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Ujun Jeong , Ayushi Nirmal , Kritshekhar Jha , Susan Xu Tang , H. Russell Bernard , Huan Liu

Fine-grained migration data illuminate demographic, environmental, and health phenomena. However, United States migration data have serious drawbacks: public data lack spatial granularity, and higher-resolution proprietary data suffer from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Gabriel Agostini , Rachel Young , Maria Fitzpatrick , Nikhil Garg , Emma Pierson