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This paper investigates the dynamics of Ebola virus transmission in West Africa during 2014. The reproduction numbers for the total period of epidemic and for different consequent time intervals are estimated based on a newly suggested…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-10 Robin J. Evans , Musa Mammadov

The Ebola epidemic in West Africa is the largest ever recorded, with over 27,000 cases and 11,000 deaths as of June 2015. The public health response was challenged by difficulties with disease surveillance, which impacted subsequent…

An Ebola outbreak of unparalleled size is currently affecting several countries in West Africa, and international efforts to control the outbreak are underway. However, the efficacy of these interventions, and their likely impact on an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-09-23 Caitlin M. Rivers , Eric T. Lofgren , Madhav Marathe , Stephen Eubank , Bryan L. Lewis

The spread of Ebola virus in 2014 is unprecedented. The epidemic is still affecting West Africa, exacerbated by extraordinary socioeconomic disadvantages and health system inadequacies. With the aim of understanding, predicting, and control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-24 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

Background: The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa was the largest on record, resulting in over 25,000 total infections and 15,000 total deaths. Mathematical modeling can be used to investigate the mechanisms driving transmission during…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-22 Michael A. L. Hayashi , Marisa C. Eisenberg

The Ebola virus is spreading throughout West Africa and is causing thousands of deaths. In order to quantify the effectiveness of different strategies for controlling the spread, we develop a mathematical model in which the propagation of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-07-22 L. D. Valdez , H. H. A. Rêgo , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

A model of an Ebola epidemic is developed with infected individuals structured according to disease age. The transmission of the infection is tracked by disease age through an initial incubation (exposed) phase, followed by an infectious…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-04-03 G. F. Webb , C. J. Browne

A differential equations model is developed for the 2014 Ebola epidemics in Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea. The model describes the dynamic interactions of the susceptible and infected populations of these countries. The model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-23 Cameron Browne , Xi Huo , Pierre Magal , Moussa Seydi , Ousmanne Seydi , Glenn Webb

The 2014 Ebola outbreak in west Africa raised many questions about the control of infectious disease in an increasingly connected global society. Limited availability of contact information made contact tracing difficult or impractical in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Vincent Wong , Daniel Cooney , Yaneer Bar-Yam

A modified, deterministic SEIR model is developed for the 2014 Ebola epidemic occurring in the West African nations of Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The model describes the dynamical interaction of susceptible and infected populations,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-22 Paul Diaz , Paul Constantine , Kelsey Kalmbach , Eric Jones , Stephen Pankavich

As an emergent infectious disease outbreak unfolds, public health response is reliant on information on key epidemiological quantities, such as transmission potential and serial interval. Increasingly, transmission models fit to incidence…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-29 Aaron A. King , Matthieu Domenech de Cellès , Felicia M. G. Magpantay , Pejman Rohani

${\bf Background:}$ The early growth dynamics of the West African Ebola virus epidemic has been qualitatively different for Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia. However, it is important to understand these disparate dynamics as trends of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-21 Maria Kiskowski

The most recent Ebola outbreak in West Africa highlighted critical weaknesses in the medical infrastructure of the affected countries, including effective diagnostics tools, sufficient isolation wards, and enough medical personnel. Here, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-11-13 Diego Chowell , Muntaser Safan , Carlos Castillo-Chavez

The Ebola virus in West Africa has infected almost 30,000 and killed over 11,000 people. Recent models of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) have often made assumptions about how the disease spreads, such as uniform transmissibility and homogeneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-10-13 Keith Burghardt , Christopher Verzijl , Junming Huang , Matthew Ingram , Binyang Song , Marie-Pierre Hasne

Multiple epidemiological models have been proposed to predict the spread of Ebola in West Africa. These models include consideration of counter-measures meant to slow and, eventually, stop the spread of the disease. Here, we examine one…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-11-14 Joshua S. Weitz , Jonathan Dushoff

A major Ebola outbreak occurs in West Africa since March 2014, being the deadliest epidemic in history. As an infectious disease epidemiology, Ebola is the most lethal and is moving faster than in previous outbreaks. On 8 August 2014, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-07 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

West Africa is currently experiencing a severe outbreak of Ebola virus disease (EVD). As part of the international effort to address this outbreak, the United States has committed to building specialized Ebola treatment facilities with 1700…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-31 Eric T. Lofgren , Caitlin M. Rivers , Madhav V. Marathe , Stephen G. Eubank , Bryan L. Lewis

The Ebola virus disease is a severe viral haemorrhagic fever syndrome caused by Ebola virus. This disease is transmitted by direct contact with the body fluids of an infected person and objects contaminated with virus or infected animals,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-28 Ivan Area , Faical Ndairou , Juan J. Nieto , Cristiana J. Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

The Ebola virus is currently one of the most virulent pathogens for humans. The latest major outbreak occurred in Guinea, Sierra Leonne and Liberia in 2014. With the aim of understanding the spread of infection in the affected countries, it…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-26 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

Ebola virus is one of the most virulent pathogens for humans. We present a mathematical description of different Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered (SEIR) models. By using mathematical modeling and analysis, the latest major outbreak…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-01 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres
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