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We use the conformal invariance and the holographic correspondence to fully specify the dependence of entanglement entropy on the extrinsic geometry of the 2d surface $\Sigma$ that separates two subsystems of quantum strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey N. Solodukhin

By regularizing the conical singularities by means of a segment of a sphere or pseudosphere and then taking the regulator to zero, we compute exactly the Faddeev--Popov determinant related to the conformal gauge fixing for a piece-wise flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti , Pier Paolo Peirano

We show that on any compact Riemann surface with variable negative curvature there exists a measure which is invariant and ergodic under the geodesic flow and whose projection to the base manifold is 2-dimensional and singular with respect…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 Risto Hovila , Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää , François Ledrappier

We study the existence of closed geodesics on compact Riemannian orbifolds, and on noncompact Riemannian manifolds in the presence of a cocompact, isometric group action. We show that every noncontractible Riemannian manifold which admits…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-24 Christian Lange , Christoph Zwickler

We study the geodesics on an invariant surface of a three dimensional Riemannian manifold. The main results are: the characterization of geodesic orbits; a Clairaut's relation and its geometric interpretation in some remarkable three…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-03 Stefano Montaldo , Irene I. Onnis

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact, orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, and let $h$ be a complete hyperbolic metric on $\Sigma$. A geodesic curve $\gamma$ in $\Sigma$ is filling, if it cuts the surface into topological disks and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-03 Monika Kudlinska

Motivated by the use of degenerate Jacobi metrics for the study of brake orbits and homoclinics, we develop a Morse theory for geodesics in conformal metrics having conformal factors vanishing on a regular hypersurface of a Riemannian…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-20 R. Giambò , F. Giannoni , P. Piccione

A local classification of the Hermitian manifolds with flat associated connection is given. Hermitian manifolds admitting locally a conformal metric with flat associated connection are characterized by a curvature identity. Locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-15 Georgi Ganchev , Ognian Kassabov

A special case of the main result states that a complete $1$-connected Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$ is isometric to one of the models $\mathbb R^n$, $S^n(c)$, $\mathbb H^n(-c)$ of constant curvature if and only if every $p\in M^n$ is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Xiaoyang Chen , Francisco Fontenele , Frederico Xavier

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

A general model for geometric structures on differentiable manifolds is obtained by deforming infinitesimal symmetries. Specifically, this model consists of a Lie algebroid, equipped with an affine connection compatible with the Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-07 Anthony D. Blaom

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact $C^2$ hypersurface in $\R^{2n}$ bounding a convex set with non-empty interior. In this paper it is proved that there always exist at least $n$ geometrically distinct closed characteristics on $\Sigma$ if $\Sigma$…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-22 Chun-gen Liu , Yiming Long , Chaofeng Zhu

The Newman-Penrose-Perjes formalism is applied to smooth contact structures on riemannian 3-manifolds. In particular it is shown that a contact 3-manifold admits an adapted riemannian metric if and only if it admits a metric with a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brendan S. Guilfoyle

We show that round hemispheres are the only compact 2 dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with or without boundary) such that almost every pair of complete geodesics intersect once and only once. We prove this by establishing a sharp…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher B. Croke

Conformal gravity has been proposed as an alternative theory of gravity which can account for flat galactic rotation curves without recourse to copious quantities of dark matter. However it was shown that for the usual choice of the metric,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 A. Edery , A. A. Méthot , M. B. Paranjape

We prove that on closed Riemannian manifolds with infinite abelian, but not cyclic, fundamental group, any isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. We conjecture that the result remains true…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Marco Mazzucchelli

We consider a pseudo-Riemannian metric that changes signature along a smooth curve on a surface, called the discriminant curve. The discriminant curve separates the surface locally into a Riemannian and a Lorentzian domain. We study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 A. O. Remizov , F. Tari

We study non-reversible Finsler metrics with constant flag curvature 1 on S^2 and show that the geodesic flow of every such metric is conjugate to that of one of Katok's examples, which form a 1-parameter family. In particular, the length…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 R. L. Bryant , P. Foulon , S. Ivanov , V. S. Matveev , W. Ziller

In this note we discuss the geometry of Riemannian surfaces having a discrete set of singular points. We assume the conformal structure extends through the singularities and the curvature is integrable. Such points are called \emph{simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-11 Marc Troyanov

We introduce a new functional $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}$ on the space of conformal structures on an oriented projective manifold $(M,\mathfrak{p})$. The nonnegative quantity $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}([g])$ measures how much…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Thomas Mettler