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Evidence for relativistic quantum criticality of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity in two-dimensional Dirac fermion systems has been found in large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. However, the corresponding ($2+1$)-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Max Uetrecht , Igor F. Herbut , Emmanuel Stamou , Michael M. Scherer

We present a renormalization group theory for the onset of Ising-nematic order in a Fermi liquid in two spatial dimensions. This is a quantum phase transition, driven by electron interactions, which spontaneously reduces the point-group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

We study the functional renormalization group of a three-dimensional tensorial Group Field Theory (GFT) with gauge group SU(2). This model generates (generalized) lattice gauge theory amplitudes, and is known to be perturbatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Sylvain Carrozza , Vincent Lahoche

Simple group-theoretical arguments are used to demonstrated that in the high temperature (chirally restored) phase of QCD with N massless flavours, all n-point correlation functions of quark bilinears are invariant under U(1) axial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Thomas D. Cohen , Judith A. McGovern

We examine the vacuum overlap formula for the two-dimensional SU(2) Wess-Zumino term in lattice regularization. Perturbatively it reproduces the Wess-Zumino term correctly in the continuum limit and yields the IR fixed point in the beta…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Kikukawa , S. Miyazaki

We analyse the fixed points of QCD at high loop order in a variety of renormalization schemes and gauges across the conformal window. We observe that in the minimal momentum subtraction scheme solutions for the Banks-Zaks fixed point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 J. A. Gracey , R. H. Mason , Thomas A. Ryttov , R. M. Simms

We compute the effects of strong Hubbardlike local electronic interactions on three-dimensional four-component massless Dirac fermions, which in a noninteracting system possess a microscopic global U(1)$\otimes$SU(2) chiral symmetry. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Andras Szabo , Bitan Roy

The presence of isotropic Lifshitz points for a O(N)-symmetric scalar theory is investigated with the help of the Functional Renormalization Group. In particular, at the supposed lower critical dimension d=4, evidence for a continuous line…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Dario Zappala

Two and three point functions of composite operators are analysed with regard to (logarithmically) divergent contact terms. Using the renormalisation group of dimensional regularisation it is established that the divergences are governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

Using Wilsonian methods, we study the renormalization group flow of the Nonlinear Sigma Model in any dimension $d$, restricting our attention to terms with two derivatives. At one loop we always find a Ricci flow. When symmetries completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 A. Codello , R. Percacci

Recently, there have been reports that the chirally restored phase of QCD is effectively symmetric under $U(N_f) \times U(N_f)$ rather than $SU(N_f)\times SU(N_f)$. We supplement their argument by including the contributions from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Su H. Lee , T. Hatsuda

Ultraviolet fixed point functions of the functional renormalisation group equation for $f(R)$-gravity coupled to matter fields are discussed. The metric is split via the exponential parameterisation into a background and a fluctuating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Natalia Alkofer

In this work we have studied the QCD phase structure and critical dynamics related to the 3-$d$ $O(4)$ and $Z(2)$ symmetry universality classes in the two-flavor quark-meson low energy effective theory within the functional renormalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Yong-rui Chen , Rui Wen , Wei-jie Fu

The Renormalization Group (RG) is one of the central and modern techniques in quantum field theory. Indeed, quantum field theories can be understood as flows between fixed points of the RG flow, which represent Conformal Field Theories…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-09 José Matos

We consider the characteristic polynomial associated with the smoothed two point function in two dimensional large N principal chiral model. We numerically show that it undergoes a transition at a critical distance of the order of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Ettore Vicari

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial symmetry for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature. In particular, supported by recent lattice results, we analyse a scenario in which a U(1)-breaking condensate survives across the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrico Meggiolaro

We look for UV fixed points of non-abelian $SU(n_c)$ gauge theories in $4+2\epsilon$ dimensions with $n_f$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation, using the available five-loop $\overline{{\rm MS}}$ $\beta$-function and employing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Fabiana De Cesare , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We expand upon on an earlier renormalization group analysis of a non-Fermi liquid fixed point that plausibly govers the two dimensional electron liquid in a magnetic field near filling fraction $\nu=1/2$. We give a more complete description…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

We study the restoration of the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry and the anomalously broken axial U(1) symmetry in finite temperature QCD at zero chemical potential. We use 2 flavors lattice QCD with optimal domain-wall fermion on the $…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Ting-Wai Chiu , Wen-Ping Chen , Yu-Chih Chen , Han-Yi Chou , Tung-Han Hsieh

We study a quantum phase transition of electrons on a two-dimensional square lattice. Our lattice model preserves the full $\mathrm{O}(4)$ symmetry of free spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Dirac fermions on a bipartite lattice. In particular, it not only…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Hanqing Liu