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Online Social Networks have embarked on the importance of connection strength measures which has a broad array of applications such as, analyzing diffusion behaviors, community detection, link predictions, recommender systems. Though there…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Soumita Das , Anupam Biswas

The geometric renormalization technique for complex networks has successfully revealed the multiscale self-similarity of real network topologies and can be applied to generate replicas at different length scales. In this letter, we extend…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Muhua Zheng , Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano

We study epidemic arrival times in meta-population disease models through the lens of front propagation into unstable states. We demonstrate that several features of invasion fronts in the PDE context are also relevant to the network case.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-19 Ashley Armbruster , Matt Holzer , Noah Roselli , Lena Underwood

We consider a network where an infection cascade has taken place and a subset of infected nodes has been partially observed. Our goal is to reconstruct the underlying cascade that is likely to have generated these observations. We reduce…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Han Xiao , Cigdem Aslay , Aristides Gionis

Understanding how information, diseases, or influence spread across networks is a fundamental challenge in complex systems. While network diameter has been extensively studied in static networks, its definition and behavior in temporal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zahra Farahi , Ali Kamandi , Ali Moeini

Through several studies, it has been highlighted that mobility patterns in mobile networks are driven by human behaviors. This effect has been particularly observed in intermittently connected networks like DTN (Delay Tolerant Networks).…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Mohamed-Haykel Zayani , Vincent Gauthier , Ines Slama , Djamal Zeghlache

The structure of many financial networks is protected by privacy and has to be inferred from aggregate observables. Here we consider one of the most successful network reconstruction methods, producing random graphs with desired link…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Andrea Gabrielli , Valentina Macchiati , Diego Garlaschelli

Graph comparison plays a major role in many network applications. We often need a similarity metric for comparing networks according to their structural properties. Various network features - such as degree distribution and clustering…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Sadegh Aliakbary , Sadegh Motallebi , Jafar Habibi , Ali Movaghar

Incorporating dynamic contact networks and delayed awareness into a contagion model with memory, we study the spreading patterns of infectious diseases in connected populations. It is found that the spread of an infectious disease is not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Li-Xin Zhong , Tian Qiu , Fei Ren , Ping-Ping Li , Bi-Hui Chen

In this article, we proposed a susceptible-infected model with identical infectivity, in which, at every time step, each node can only contact a constant number of neighbors. We implemented this model on scale-free networks, and found that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Zhou , Jian-Guo Liu , Wen-Jie Bai , Guanrong Chen , Bing-Hong Wang

Understanding how epidemics spread in a system is a crucial step to prevent and control outbreaks, with broad implications on the system's functioning, health, and associated costs. This can be achieved by identifying the elements at higher…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Eugenio Valdano , Chiara Poletto , Armando Giovannini , Diana Palma , Lara Savini , Vittoria Colizza

We use the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model for disease spread over a network, and empirically study how well various centrality measures perform at identifying which nodes in a network will be the best spreaders of disease on 10…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-08-23 Brian Macdonald , Paulo Shakarian , Nicholas Howard , Geoffrey Moores

Cycles are ubiquitous in various networks such as social, biological, and technological systems, where they play a significant functional and dynamical role. This paper proposes a node similarity measure based on minimal simple cycles,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Bo Yang

Network reconstruction is the task of inferring the unseen interactions between elements of a system, based only on their behavior or dynamics. This inverse problem is in general ill-posed, and admits many solutions for the same…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Tiago P. Peixoto

In networks of independent entities that face similar predictive tasks, transfer machine learning enables to re-use and improve neural nets using distributed data sets without the exposure of raw data. As the number of data sets in business…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Robin Hirt , Akash Srivastava , Carlos Berg , Niklas Kühl

This study develops the epidemic hitting time (EHT) metric on graphs measuring the expected time an epidemic starting at node $a$ in a fully susceptible network takes to propagate and reach node $b$. An associated EHT centrality measure is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Max Goering , Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Nathan Albin , Caterina Scoglio , Pietro Poggi-Corradini

Finding the important nodes in complex networks by topological structure is of great significance to network invulnerability. Several centrality measures have been proposed recently to evaluate the performance of nodes based on their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pengli Lu , Chen Dong , Yuhong Guo

This manuscript introduces a new analytical approach for studying the time evolution of disease spread on a finite size network. Our methodology can accommodate any disease with a general infectivity profile. This new approach is able to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 B. Davoudi , B. Pourbohloul

Many systems of scientific interest can be conceptualized as multipartite networks. Examples include the spread of sexually transmitted infections, scientific collaborations, human friendships, product recommendation systems, and metabolic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Hyojun A. Lee , Luiz G. A. Alves , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

We introduce propagation kernels, a general graph-kernel framework for efficiently measuring the similarity of structured data. Propagation kernels are based on monitoring how information spreads through a set of given graphs. They leverage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-14 Marion Neumann , Roman Garnett , Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting