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We consider a large number $N$ of quantum particles coupled via a mean field interaction to another quantum system (reservoir). Our main result is an expansion for the averages of observables, both of the particles and of the reservoir, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Marco Merkli , Alireza Rafiyi

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

Mean-field games arise in various fields including economics, engineering, and machine learning. They study strategic decision making in large populations where the individuals interact via certain mean-field quantities. The ground metrics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Lisang Ding , Wuchen Li , Stanley Osher , Wotao Yin

We investigate mean field game systems under invariance conditions for the state space, otherwise called {\it viability conditions} for the controlled dynamics. First we analyze separately the Hamilton-Jacobi and the Fokker-Planck…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-18 Alessio Porretta , Michele Ricciardi

In this paper we derive a two dimensional spray model with gyroscopic effects as the mean-field limit of a system modeling the interaction between an incompressible fluid and a finite number of solid particles. This spray model has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Matthieu Ménard

We investigate the behavior of self-propelled particles in infinite space dimensions by comparing two powerful approaches in many-body dynamics: the Fokker-Planck equation and dynamical mean-field theory. The dynamics of the particles at…

We formulate a solvable model that describes generation and saturation of mean magnetic field in a dynamo with kinetic helicity, in the limit of large magnetic Prandtl number. This model is based on the assumption that the stochastic part…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stanislav Boldyrev

Incorporating social interactions is essential to an accurate modeling of epidemic spreading. This work proposes a novel local mean-field density functional theory model by using the sum-of-exponential approximation of convolution kernels…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Ziheng Xu , Shenggao Zhou

We develop a new fast-diffusion approximation for the kinetics of deposition of extended objects on a linear substrate, accompanied by diffusional relaxation. This new approximation plays the role of the mean-field theory for such processes…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman , Mustansir Barma

We present a simple reaction kinetics model to describe the polymer synthesis used by Lusignan et al. (PRE, 60, 5657, 1999) to produce randomly branched polymers in the vulcanization class. Numerical solution of the rate equations gives…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chinmay Das , Daniel J. Read , Mark A. Kelmanson , Tom C. B. McLeish

Behavior of a dilute polymer solution in a random three-dimensional flow with an average shear is studied experimentally. Polymer contribution to the shear stress is found to be more than two orders of magnitude higher than in a laminar…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

The diffraction patterns of crystalline materials with strongly-correlated disorder are characterised by the presence of structured diffuse scattering. Conventional analysis approaches generally seek to interpret this scattering either…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Ella M. Schmidt , Johnathan M. Bulled , Andrew L. Goodwin

Liquid droplet dynamics are widely used in biological and engineering applications, which contain complex interfacial instabilities and pattern formation such as droplet merging, splitting, and transport. This paper studies a class of mean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Guosheng Fu , Hangjie Ji , Will Pazner , Wuchen Li

We study an example of instability in presence of a multiplicative noise, namely the spontaneous generation of a magnetic field in a turbulent medium. This so-called turbulent dynamo problem remains challenging, experimentally and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle

A novel approach to the dynamics of dilute solutions of polymer molecules under flow conditions is proposed by applying the rules of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics (MNET). The probability density describing the state of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Malaga , F. Mandujano , I. Santamaria-Holek

We introduce an anisotropic mean-field approach for the dynamics of semiflexible polymers under intermediate tension, the force range where a chain is partially extended but not in the asymptotic regime of a nearly straight contour. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

While the dynamics of dimers and polymer chains in a viscous solvent is well understood within the celebrated Rouse model, the effect of an external magnetic field on the dynamics of a charged chain is much less understood. Here we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Rushikesh Shinde , Jens Uwe Sommer , Hartmut Löwen , Abhinav Sharma

We discuss the successes of the dynamical mean field (DMF) approach to metal insulator transitions in both the clean and the disordered limit. In the latter case, standard DMF equations are generalized in order to incorporate both the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Dobrosavljevic , G. Kotliar

The associative interaction, such as hydrogen bonding, can bring about versatile functionalities to polymer systems, which has been investigated by tremendous researches, but the fundamental understanding on association process is still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Xiangyu Zhang , Dong Meng

We develop a polymer expansion with large/small field conditions for the mean resolvent of a weakly disordered system. Then we show that we can apply our result to a two-dimensional model, for energies outside the unperturbed spectrum or in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gilles Poirot