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We present a probabilistic analysis of two Krylov subspace methods for solving linear systems. We prove a central limit theorem for norms of the residual vectors that are produced by the conjugate gradient and MINRES algorithms when applied…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-02 Elliot Paquette , Thomas Trogdon

Stationary iterative methods with a symmetric splitting matrix are performed as inner-iteration preconditioning for Krylov subspace methods. We give conditions such that the inner-iteration preconditioning matrix is definite, and show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 Keiichi Morikuni

When a solution to an abstract inverse linear problem on Hilbert space is approximable by finite linear combinations of vectors from the cyclic subspace associated with the datum and with the linear operator of the problem, the solution is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-01 Noe Angelo Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli

We introduce an iterative solver named MINARES for symmetric linear systems $Ax \approx b$, where $A$ is possibly singular. MINARES is based on the symmetric Lanczos process, like MINRES and MINRES-QLP, but it minimizes $\|Ar_k\|$ in each…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-04 Alexis Montoison , Dominique Orban , Michael A. Saunders

LSQR, a Lanczos bidiagonalization based Krylov subspace iterative method, and its mathematically equivalent CGLS applied to normal equations system, are commonly used for large-scale discrete ill-posed problems. It is well known that LSQR…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-24 Yi Huang , Zhongxiao Jia

Krylov subspace methods are a powerful family of iterative solvers for linear systems of equations, which are commonly used for inverse problems due to their intrinsic regularization properties. Moreover, these methods are naturally suited…

While there is no lack of efficient Krylov subspace solvers for Hermitian systems, there are few for complex symmetric, skew symmetric, or skew Hermitian systems, which are increasingly important in modern applications including quantum…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Sou-Cheng , Choi

We study the connection between block Krylov subspaces and matrix orthogonal functions. Under a no-deflation assumption, we show that polynomial block Krylov subspaces are isometrically isomorphic to spaces of matrix polynomials of bounded…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Michele Rinelli , Raf Vandebril

Bilevel optimization, with broad applications in machine learning, has an intricate hierarchical structure. Gradient-based methods have emerged as a common approach to large-scale bilevel problems. However, the computation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-27 Yan Yang , Bin Gao , Ya-xiang Yuan

The Lanczos process constructs a sequence of orthonormal vectors v_m spanning a nested sequence of Krylov subspaces generated by a hermitian matrix A and some starting vector b. In this paper we show how to cheaply recover a secondary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-04-22 A. Frommer , K. Kahl , Th. Lippert , H. Rittich

Randomized iterative methods, such as the randomized Kaczmarz method, have gained significant attention for solving large-scale linear systems due to their simplicity and efficiency. Meanwhile, Krylov subspace methods have emerged as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Yonghan Sun , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

Krylov subspace recycling is a powerful tool for solving long series of large, sparse linear systems that change slowly. In PDE constrained shape optimization, these appear naturally, as hundreds or more optimization steps are needed with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Matthias Bolten , Eric de Sturler , Camilla Hahn

We investigate the randomized Kaczmarz method that adaptively updates the stepsize using readily available information for solving inconsistent linear systems. A novel geometric interpretation is provided which shows that the proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Yun Zeng , Deren Han , Yansheng Su , Jiaxin Xie

I present here a pedagogical introduction to the works by Rashel Tublin and Yan V. Fyodorov on random linear systems with quadratic constraints, using tools from Random Matrix Theory and replicas. These notes illustrate and complement the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Pierpaolo Vivo

This work is on a user-friendly reduced basis method for solving a family of parametric PDEs by preconditioned Krylov subspace methods including the conjugate gradient method, generalized minimum residual method, and bi-conjugate gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Ludmil T. Zikatanov , Cheng Zuo

We consider iterative methods for solving linear ill-posed problems with compact operator and right-hand side only available via noise-polluted measurements. Conjugate gradients (CG) applied to the normal equations with an appropriate…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Daniel Gerth , Kirk M. Soodhalter

This work considers large-scale Lyapunov matrix equations of the form $AX + XA = \boldsymbol{c}\boldsymbol{c}^T$, where $A$ is a symmetric positive definite matrix and $\boldsymbol{c}$ is a vector. Motivated by the need to solve such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Angelo A. Casulli , Francesco Hrobat , Daniel Kressner

Based on the geometric {\it Triangle Algorithm} for testing membership of a point in a convex set, we present a novel iterative algorithm for testing the solvability of a real linear system $Ax=b$, where $A$ is an $m \times n$ matrix of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Bahman Kalantari , Chun Lau , Yikai Zhang

Two new hybrid algorithms are proposed for large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems in general-form regularization. They are both based on Krylov subspace inner-outer iterative algorithms. At each iteration, they need to solve a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-02 Yanfei Yang

Randomized Krylov subspace methods that employ the sketch-and-solve paradigm to substantially reduce orthogonalization cost have recently shown great promise in speeding up computations for many core linear algebra tasks (e.g., solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Emil Krieger , Marcel Schweitzer