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We consider the problem of learning a low-dimensional signal model from a collection of training samples. The mainstream approach would be to learn an overcomplete dictionary to provide good approximations of the training samples using…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Mehrdad Yaghoobi , Sangnam Nam , Remi Gribonval , Mike E. Davies

In this paper, we consider the "foreach" sparse recovery problem with failure probability $p$. The goal of which is to design a distribution over $m \times N$ matrices $\Phi$ and a decoding algorithm $\algo$ such that for every…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Anna C. Gilbert , Hung Q. Ngo , Ely Porat , Atri Rudra , Martin J. Strauss

Recent research has studied the role of sparsity in high dimensional regression and signal reconstruction, establishing theoretical limits for recovering sparse models from sparse data. This line of work shows that $\ell_1$-regularized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-01-11 Shuheng Zhou , John Lafferty , Larry Wasserman

We consider a class of $\ell_0$-regularized linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal control problems. This class of problems is obtained by augmenting a penalizing sparsity measure to the cost objective of the standard linear-quadratic regulator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-31 MirSaleh Bahavarnia

The theory behind compressive sampling pre-supposes that a given sequence of observations may be exactly represented by a linear combination of a small number of basis vectors. In practice, however, even small deviations from an exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-30 Jonathan M. Nichols , Albert K. Oh , Rebecca M. Willett

In this work, we investigate the inverse problem of recovering a potential coefficient in an elliptic partial differential equation from the observations at deterministic sampling points in the domain subject to random noise. We employ a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-30 Bangti Jin , Qimeng Quan , Wenlong Zhang

The de-facto standard approach of promoting sparsity by means of $\ell_1$-regularization becomes ineffective in the presence of simplex constraints, i.e.,~the target is known to have non-negative entries summing up to a given constant. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Ping Li , Syama Sundar Rangapuram , Martin Slawski

This paper develops a novel Continuous-time Accelerated Proximal Point Algorithm (CAPPA) for $\ell_1$-minimization problems with provable fixed-time convergence guarantees. The problem of $\ell_1$-minimization appears in several contexts,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-02 Kunal Garg , Mayank Baranwal

In this work we consider numerical efficiency and convergence rates for solvers of non-convex multi-penalty formulations when reconstructing sparse signals from noisy linear measurements. We extend an existing approach, based on reduction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Zeljko Kereta , Johannes Maly , Valeriya Naumova

Sparse estimation methods are aimed at using or obtaining parsimonious representations of data or models. While naturally cast as a combinatorial optimization problem, variable or feature selection admits a convex relaxation through the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Francis Bach , Rodolphe Jenatton , Julien Mairal , Guillaume Obozinski

We address the exact recovery of a k-sparse vector in the noiseless setting when some partial information on the support is available. This partial information takes the form of either a subset of the true support or an approximate subset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 C. Herzet , C. Soussen , J. Idier , R. Gribonval

In this paper, we reformulate the non-convex $\ell_q$-norm minimization problem with $q\in(0,1)$ into a 2-step problem, which consists of one convex and one non-convex subproblems, and propose a novel iterative algorithm called QISTA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Gang-Xuan Lin , Shih-Wei Hu , Chun-Shien Lu

We study the recovery conditions of weighted $\ell_1$ minimization for real-valued signal reconstruction from phaseless compressive sensing measurements when partial support information is available. A strong restricted isometry property…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Zhiyong Zhou , Jun Yu

We introduce a novel optimization algorithm for image recovery under learned sparse and low-rank constraints, which we parameterize as weighted extensions of the $\ell_p^p$-vector and $\mathcal S_p^p$ Schatten-matrix quasi-norms for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Stamatios Lefkimmiatis , Iaroslav Koshelev

Affine phase retrieval is the problem of recovering signals from the magnitude-only measurements with a priori information. In this paper, we use the $\ell_1$ minimization to exploit the sparsity of signals for affine phase retrieval,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Meng Huang , Shixiang Sun , Zhiqiang Xu

Sparse channel estimation for massive multiple-input multiple-output systems has drawn much attention in recent years. The required pilots are substantially reduced when the sparse channel state vectors can be reconstructed from a few…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Pengxia Wu , Hui Ma , Julian Cheng

Numerical experiments in literature on compressed sensing have indicated that the reweighted $l_1$ minimization performs exceptionally well in recovering sparse signal. In this paper, we develop exact recovery conditions and algorithm for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Shenglong Zhou , Naihua Xiu , Yingnan Wang , Lingchen Kong

In this paper, based on a successively accuracy-increasing approximation of the $\ell_0$ norm, we propose a new algorithm for recovery of sparse vectors from underdetermined measurements. The approximations are realized with a certain class…

We focus on the minimization of the least square loss function either under a $k$-sparse constraint or with a sparse penalty term. Based on recent results, we reformulate the $\ell_0$ pseudo-norm exactly as a convex minimization problem by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-07 Arne Bechensteen , Laure Blanc-Féraud , Gilles Aubert

We consider the problem of learning the underlying graph of a sparse Ising model with $p$ nodes from $n$ i.i.d. samples. The most recent and best performing approaches combine an empirical loss (the logistic regression loss or the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Antoine Dedieu , Miguel Lázaro-Gredilla , Dileep George