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相关论文: Toric Geometry and String Theory Descriptions of Q…

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In this thesis we study string compactifications on manifolds equipped with a $G$-structure, placing a special emphasis on the interplay between geometry and physics. We follow two complementary approaches. In the first part of the thesis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Mateo Galdeano

We study the open string extension of the mirror map for N=1 supersymmetric type II vacua with D-branes on non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. Its definition is given in terms of a system of differential equations that annihilate certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Lerche , P. Mayr

Quantum toroidal algebras (or double affine quantum algebras) are defined from quantum affine Kac-Moody algebras by using the Drinfeld quantum affinization process. They are quantum groups analogs of elliptic Cherednik algebras (elliptic…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-04-07 David Hernandez

In this paper we study generic M(atrix) theory compactifications that are specified by a set of quotient conditions. A procedure is proposed, which both associates an algebra to each compactification and leads deductively to general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yi-Yen Wu , Yong-Shi Wu

A remarkable number of different numerical algorithms can be understood and analyzed using the concepts of symmetric spaces and Lie triple systems, which are well known in differential geometry from the study of spaces of constant curvature…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-02-15 Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas , Gilles Reinout W. Quispel , Antonella Zanna

We propose some new uses of toric variety structures in the study of quantum computation for small radices. In particular, we observe the concurrence of the equivalence classes of quantum states under quantum measurement and the orbits of…

We study the geometry of the gauged quiver quantum mechanics realizing $D(2,1;0)$ superconformal symmetry. These models arise as effective descriptions of multi-centered D-brane systems in type II Calabi-Yau compactifications, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Canberk Şanlı

In this work we provide a self-contained and modern introduction to some of the tools, obstacles and open questions arising in string compactifications. Techniques and current progress are illustrated in the context of smooth heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Lara B. Anderson , Mohsen Karkheiran

String compactifications with T-duality twists are revisited and the gauge algebra of the dimensionally reduced theories calculated. These reductions can be viewed as string theory on T-fold backgrounds, and can be formulated in a `doubled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 C. M. Hull , R. A. Reid-Edwards

We construct quantum mechanical models which mimic many features of string theory. We use these models to gain improved descriptions of B fields and gerbes. We examine analogs of T duality, D branes, and mirror symmetry and derive quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark A. Stern

This is a review article on the quantum toroidal algebras, focusing on their roles in various solvable structures of 2d conformal field theory, supersymmetric gauge theory, and string theory. Using $\mathcal{W}$-algebras as our starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Yutaka Matsuo , Satoshi Nawata , Go Noshita , Rui-Dong Zhu

In this letter, we propose a 4d mirror symmetry for the class-$\mathcal{S}$ theories which relates the representation theory of the chiral quantization of the Higgs branch and the geometry of the Coulomb branch. We study the representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Yiwen Pan , Wenbin Yan

We consider 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories with R-symmetry on a hemisphere times a torus. We apply localization techniques to evaluate the exact partition function through a cohomological reformulation of the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Pietro Longhi , Fabrizio Nieri , Antonio Pittelli

We present some mathematical aspects of Landau-Ginzburg string vacua in terms of toric geometry. The one-to-one correspondence between toric divisors and some of (-1,1) states in Landau-Ginzburg model is presented for superpotentials of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Hitoshi Sato

We construct a wide class of non-geometric compactifications of type II superstring theories preserving N=1 space-time supersymmetry in four dimensions, starting from Calabi-Yau compactifications at Gepner points. Particular examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Dan Israel

We propose that the grand canonical topological string partition functions satisfy finite-difference equations in the closed string moduli. In the case of genus one mirror curve these are conjectured to be the q-difference Painlev\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Giulio Bonelli , Alba Grassi , Alessandro Tanzini

We show that toric geometry can be used rather effectively to translate a brane configuration to geometry. Roughly speaking the skeletons of toric space are identified with the brane configurations. The cases where the local geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. C. Leung , C. Vafa

We define the notion of Y-algebroids, generalising the Lie, Courant, and exceptional algebroids that have been used to capture the local symmetry structure of type II string theory and M-theory compactifications to $D \geq 5$ dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Ondrej Hulik , Emanuel Malek , Fridrich Valach , Daniel Waldram

We provide a general set of rules for extracting the data defining a quiver gauge theory from a given toric Calabi-Yau singularity. Our method combines information from the geometry and topology of Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, AdS/CFT,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Dario Martelli , James Sparks , David Vegh , Brian Wecht

The standard representation of c*-algebra is used to describe fields in compactified space-time dimensions characterized by topologies of the type $ \Gamma_{D}^{d}=(\mathbb{S}^{1})^{d}\times \mathbb{M}^{D-d}$. The modular operator is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-29 F. C. Khanna , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana