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相关论文: Color kinematic symmetric (BCJ) numerators in a li…

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Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory are known to exhibit kinematic structures which hint to an underlying kinematic algebra that is dual to the gauge group color algebra. This color-kinematics duality is still poorly understood in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Maor Ben-Shahar , Lucia Garozzo , Henrik Johansson

We study the algebraic structure of one-loop BCJ numerators in Yang-Mills and related theories. Starting from the propagator matrix that connects colour-ordered integrands to numerators, we identify the consistency conditions that ensure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yi-Jian Du , Chih-Hao Fu , Yihong Wang , Chongsi Xie

One important discovery in recent years is that the total amplitude of gauge theory can be written as BCJ form where kinematic numerators satisfy Jacobi identity. Although the existence of such kinematic numerators is no doubt, the simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chih-Hao Fu , Yi-Jian Du , Bo Feng

We explore consequences of the recently discovered duality between color and kinematics, which states that kinematic numerators in a diagrammatic expansion of gauge-theory amplitudes can be arranged to satisfy Jacobi-like identities in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Zvi Bern , Tristan Dennen , Yu-tin Huang , Michael Kiermaier

We propose a new form of the colour-kinematics/double-copy duality for heavy-mass effective field theories, which we apply to construct compact expressions for tree amplitudes with heavy matter particles in Yang-Mills and in gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Andreas Brandhuber , Gang Chen , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We obtain local numerators satisfying the BCJ color-kinematics duality at one loop for super-Yang-Mills theory in ten dimensions. This is done explicitly for six points via the field-theory limit of the genus-one open superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Elliot Bridges , Carlos R. Mafra

The BCJ decomposition is a highly non-trivial property of gauge theories. In this paper we systematically construct an effective Lagrangian, whose Feynman rules automatically produce the BCJ numerators. The effective Lagrangian contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Mathias Tolotti , Stefan Weinzierl

Color-factor symmetry is a property of tree-level gauge-theory amplitudes containing at least one gluon. BCJ relations among color-ordered amplitudes follow directly from this symmetry. Color-factor symmetry is also a feature of biadjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Stephen G. Naculich

Using the pure spinor master action for 10D super-Yang-Mills in the gauge $b_{0}V = Q\Xi$, tree-level scattering amplitudes are calculated through the perturbiner method, and shown to match those obtained from pure spinor CFT techniques. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Maor Ben-Shahar , Max Guillen

Colour-kinematics duality suggests that Yang-Mills (YM) theory possesses some hidden Lie algebraic structure. So far this structure has resisted understanding, apart from some progress in the self-dual sector. We show that there is indeed a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Chih-Hao Fu , Kirill Krasnov

Based on the covariant color-kinematics duality, we investigate combinatorial and algebraic structures underlying their Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of tree-level amplitudes in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory. The closed-formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Yao-Qi Zhang

BCJ relation reveals a dual between color structures and kinematic structure and can be used to reduce the number of independent color-ordered amplitudes at tree level. Refer to the loop-level in Yang-Mills theory, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yi-Jian Du , Hui Luo

Color-kinematics duality states that the kinematic numerators of the cubic tree-level Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes obey the same symmetry properties that the color factors obey due to the Jacobi identity. We present a novel strategy for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Olaf Hohm , Maria Foteini Kallimani

Kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes possess a rich Lie algebraic structure that suggest the existence of a hidden infinite-dimensional kinematic algebra. Explicitly realizing such a kinematic algebra is a longstanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Fei Teng , Tianheng Wang

In this work we consider colour-ordered correlation functions of the fields in integrable planar gauge theories such as N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with the aim to establish Ward-Takahashi identities corresponding to Yangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Niklas Beisert , Aleksander Garus

In a recent note we presented a compact formula for the complete tree-level S-matrix of pure Yang-Mills and gravity theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension. In this paper we show that a natural formulation also exists for a massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

In flat space, the color/kinematics duality states that perturbative Yang-Mills amplitudes can be written in such a way that kinematic numerators obey the same Jacobi relations as their color factors. This remarkable duality implies BCJ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Connor Armstrong , Arthur E. Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

We identify a diffeomorphism Lie algebra in the self-dual sector of Yang-Mills theory, and show that it determines the kinematic numerators of tree-level MHV amplitudes in the full theory. These amplitudes can be computed off-shell from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

Tree-level color-ordered Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes can be decomposed in terms of $(n-2)!$ bi-scalar (BS) amplitudes, whose expansion coefficients form a basis of Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators. By the help of the recursive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Konglong Wu , Yi-Jian Du

A composite non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$ is proposed as possible extension of the Yang-Mills symmetry. We obtain the corresponding gauge symmetry of the model and the most general lagrangian invariant by $SU(N) \times SU(N)$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 M. J. Neves , R. Doria
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