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We provide a framework to approximate the 2-Wasserstein distance and the optimal transport map, amenable to efficient training as well as statistical and geometric analysis. With the quadratic cost and considering the Kantorovich dual form…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-20 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Amin Jalali

Calibrations are a possible tool to validate the minimality of a certain candidate. They have been introduced in the context of minimal surfaces and adapted to the case of Steiner problem in several variants. Our goal is to compare the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-12 Marcello Carioni , Alessandra Pluda

Replacing positivity constraints by an entropy barrier is popular to approximate solutions of linear programs. In the special case of the optimal transport problem, this technique dates back to the early work of Schr\"odinger. This approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Guillaume Carlier , Vincent Duval , Gabriel Peyré , Bernhard Schmitzer

Bottleneck Steiner networks model energy consumption in wireless ad-hoc networks. The task is to design a network spanning a given set of terminals and at most $k$ Steiner points such that the length of the longest edge is minimised. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-09 M Brazil , C Ras , D Thomas , G Xu

We introduce a methodology to study the possible matter flows of an ecosystem defined by observational biomass data and realistic biological constraints. The flows belong to a polyhedron in a multi dimensional space making statistical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Jean-Guy Caputo , Valerie Girardin , Arnaud Knippel , Hieu Nguyen , Nathalie Niquil , Quentin Nogues

Existing techniques for the cost optimization of water distribution networks either employ meta-heuristics, or try to develop problem-specific optimization techniques. Instead, we exploit recent advances in generic NLP solvers and explore a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Saumya Goyal , Om Damani , Ashutosh Mahajan

An increasing amount of gas-fired power plants are currently being installed in modern power grids worldwide. This is due to their low cost and the inherent flexibility offered to the electrical network, particularly in the face of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Conor O'Malley , Drosos Kourounis , Gabriela Hug , Olaf Schenk

In recent work arXiv:2109.07820 we have shown the equivalence of the widely used nonconvex (generalized) branched transport problem with a shape optimization problem of a street or railroad network, known as (generalized) urban planning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Julius Lohmann , Bernhard Schmitzer , Benedikt Wirth

The Euclidean Steiner tree problem seeks the min-cost network to connect a collection of target locations, and it underlies many applications of wireless networks. In this paper, we present a study on solving the Euclidean Steiner tree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Siqi Wang , Yifan Wang , Guangmo Tong

We develop efficient algorithms for a fundamental network design problem arising in potential-based flow models, which are central to many energy transport networks (e.g., hydrogen and electricity). In contrast to classical network flow…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Max Klimm , Marc E. Pfetsch , Martin Skutella , Lea Strubberg

Inspired by studies on the airports' network and the physical Internet, we propose a general model of weighted networks via an optimization principle. The topology of the optimal network turns out to be a spanning tree that minimizes a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Barthelemy , Alessandro Flammini

In branched transportation problems mass has to be transported from a given initial distribution to a given final distribution, where the cost of the transport is proportional to the transport distance, but subadditive in the transported…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-30 Luca Alberto Davide Ferrari , Carolin Rossmanith , Benedikt Wirth

We consider a dissipative flow network that obeys the standard linear nodal flow conservation, and where flows on edges are driven by potential difference between adjacent nodes. We show that in the case when the flow is a monotonically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-10 Sidhant Misra , Marc Vuffray , Michael Chertkov

We address the problem of optimal transport with a quadratic cost functional and a constraint on the flux through a constriction along the path. The constriction, conceptually represented by a toll station, limits the flow rate across. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Arthur Stephanovitch , Anqi Dong , Tryphon T. Georgiou

In this paper, we present a general framework for efficiently computing diverse solutions to combinatorial optimization problems. Given a problem instance, the goal is to find $k$ solutions that maximize a specified diversity measure; the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Yuni Iwamasa , Tomoki Matsuda , Shunya Morihira , Hanna Sumita

Many systems exhibit a mixture of continuous and discrete dynamics. We consider a family of mixed-integer non-convex non-linear optimisation problems obtained in discretisations of optimal control of such systems. For this family, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-23 Jorn Baayen , Jakub Marecek

We consider two variational models for transport networks, an urban planning and a branched transport model, in which the degree of network complexity and ramification is governed by a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$. Smaller $\varepsilon$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-16 Alessio Brancolini , Benedikt Wirth

We introduce an optimal transport topology on the space of probability measures over a fiber bundle, which penalizes the transport cost from one fiber to another. For simplicity, we illustrate our construction in the Euclidean case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Jan Peszek , David Poyato

The dynamical formulation of optimal transport, also known as Benamou-Brenier formulation or Computational Fluid Dynamics formulation, amounts to write the optimal transport problem as the optimization of a convex functional under a PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-25 Hugo Lavenant

Network optimization has generally been focused on solving network flow problems, but recently there have been investigations into optimizing network characteristics. Optimizing network connectivity to maximize the number of nodes within a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Jeremy Auerbach , Hyun Kim