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A superprocess with coalescing spatial motion is constructed in terms of one-dimensional excursions. Based on this construction, it is proved that the superprocess is purely atomic and arises as scaling limit of a special form of the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-19 Donald A. Dawson , Zenghu Li , Xiaowen Zhou

We prove that every visual Gromov hyperbolic space X whose boundary at infinity has the finite capacity dimension n admits a quasi-isometric embedding into (n+1)-fold product of metric trees.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-04 S. Buyalo

This paper investigates $\pi_T(a_1,a_2) = \mathbb{P}\left(\sup\limits_{t\in[0,T]} (\sigma_1B(t)-c_1t)>a_1, \sup\limits_{t\in[0,T]}( \sigma_2 B(t)-c_2t)>a_2\right),$ where $\{B(t) : t \geq 0\}$ is a standard Brownian motion, with $T >0,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-16 Krzysztof Kȩpczyński

We develop a theory of Brownian motion of a massive particle, including the effects of inertia (Kramers' problem), in spaces with curvature and torsion. This is done by invoking the recently discovered generalized equivalence principle,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kleinert , S. V. Shabanov

We show that almost any one-dimensional projection of a suitably scaled random walk on a hypercube, inscribed in a hypersphere, converges weakly to an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as the dimension of the sphere tends to infinity. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-26 Max Skipper

Iterated Bessel processes R^\gamma(t), t>0, \gamma>0 and their counterparts on hyperbolic spaces, i.e. hyperbolic Brownian motions B^{hp}(t), t>0 are examined and their probability laws derived. The higher-order partial differential…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio , Enzo Orsingher

Brownian motion is the only random process which is Gaussian, stationary and Markovian. Dropping the Markovian property, i.e. allowing for memory, one obtains a class of processes called fractional Brownian motion, indexed by the Hurst…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Jörg Wiese

The semi-infinite Atlas process is a one-dimensional system of Brownian particles, where only the leftmost particle gets a unit drift to the right. Its particle spacing process has infinitely many stationary measures, with one distinguished…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Amir Dembo , Milton Jara , Stefano Olla

We prove global existence of instantaneously complete Yamabe flows on hyperbolic space of arbitrary dimension $m\geq3$ starting from any smooth, conformally hyperbolic initial metric. We do not require initial completeness or curvature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Mario B. Schulz

In the Newtonian limit of $f(R)$ gravity, for an isolated self-gravitating system consisting of $N$ extended fluid bodies, the inter-body dynamics are studied by applying the symmetric and trace-free formalism in terms of irreducible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Bofeng Wu , Xiao Zhang

This is the third part of a four-paper sequence, which establishes the Threshold Conjecture and the Soliton-Bubbling vs.~Scattering Dichotomy for the energy critical hyperbolic Yang--Mills equation in the $(4+1)$-dimensional Minkowski…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-31 Sung-Jin Oh , Daniel Tataru

We generalize a result of Paulin on the Gromov boundary of hyperbolic groups to the Morse boundary of proper, maximal hierarchically hyperbolic spaces admitting cocompact group actions by isometries. Namely we show that if the Morse…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-16 Sarah C. Mousley , Jacob Russell

Macro-orbital representation of a particle (detailed account given in cond-mat/0603784) has been used to develop the microscopic theory of a system of interacting bosons. It concludes that: (i) below certain temperature (say,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yatendra S. Jain

Using the Malliavin calculus with respect to Gaussian processes and the multiple stochastic integrals we derive It\^{o}'s and Tanaka's formulas for the $d$-dimensional bifractional Brownian motion.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Tudor , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy

We find a representation of the integral of a Gauss-Markov process in the interval [0, t], in terms of Brownian motion. Moreover, some connections with first-passagetime problems are discussed, and some examples are reported.

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-20 Mario Abundo

We show that the spine of the Fleming-Viot process driven by Brownian motion and starting with two particles in a bounded interval has a different law from that of Brownian motion conditioned to stay in the interval forever. Furthermore, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Krzysztof Burdzy , János Engländer , Donald E. Marshall

For domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, we prove universal upper and lower bounds on the product of the bottom of the spectrum for the Laplacian to the power $p>0$ and the supremum over all starting points of the $p$-moments of the exit…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-17 Rodrigo Banuelos , Phanuel Mariano , Jing Wang

We study the shape of the outer envelope of a branching Brownian motion (BBM) in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$. We focus on the extremal particles: those whose norm is within $O(1)$ of the maximal norm amongst the particles alive at time $t$.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Yujin H. Kim , Ofer Zeitouni

Motivated by the initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations, we propose a definition of symmetric hyperbolicity for systems of evolution equations that are first order in time but second order in space. This can be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

We extend the results of Arguin et al and A\"\i{}d\'ekon et al on the convergence of the extremal process of branching Brownian motion by adding an extra dimension that encodes the "location" of the particle in the underlying Galton-Watson…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-22 Anton Bovier , Lisa Hartung