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A key challenge within the social network literature is the problem of network generation - that is, how can we create synthetic networks that match characteristics traditionally found in most real world networks? Important characteristics…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-23 Joseph J. Pfeiffer , Timothy La Fond , Sebastian Moreno , Jennifer Neville

Clustering is the propensity of nodes that share a common neighbour to be connected. It is ubiquitous in many networks but poses many modelling challenges. Clustering typically manifests itself by a higher than expected frequency of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-07 Martin Ritchie , Luc Berthouze , Istvan Z. Kiss

Theoretical attempts proposed so far to describe ordinary percolation processes on real-world networks rely on the locally tree-like ansatz. Such an approximation, however, holds only to a limited extent, as real graphs are often…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Filippo Radicchi , Claudio Castellano

Inspired by empirical studies of networked systems such as the Internet, social networks, and biological networks, researchers have in recent years developed a variety of techniques and models to help us understand or predict the behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. J. Newman

We build networks of genetic similarity in which the nodes are organisms sampled from biological populations. The procedure is illustrated by constructing networks from genetic data of a marine clonal plant. An important feature in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-23 E. Hernandez-Garcia , A. F. Rozenfeld , V. M. Eguiluz , S. Arnaud-Haond , C. M. Duarte

For the study of citation networks, a challenging problem is modeling the high clustering. Existing studies indicate that the promising way to model the high clustering is a copying strategy, i.e., a paper copies the references of its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Fu-Xin Ren , Xue-Qi Cheng , Hua-Wei Shen

We develop a network in which the natural numbers are the vertices. We use the decomposition of natural numbers by prime numbers to establish the connections. We perform data collapse and show that the degree distribution of these networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilberto Corso

In this paper, a random clique network model to mimic the large clustering coefficient and the modular structure that exist in many real complex networks, such as social networks, artificial networks, and protein interaction networks, is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Yi-Min Ding , Jun Meng , Jing-Fang Fan , Fang-Fu Ye , Xiao-Song Chen

I start by reviewing some basic properties of random graphs. I then consider the role of random walks in complex networks and show how they may be used to explain why so many long tailed distributions are found in real data sets. The key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 T. S. Evans

We propose a Markov chain simulation method to generate simple connected random graphs with a specified degree sequence and level of clustering. The networks generated by our algorithm are random in all other respects and can thus serve as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 Shweta Bansal , Shashank Khandelwal , Lauren Ancel Meyers

We present an algorithm for generating random networks with arbitrary degree distribution and Clustering (frequency of triadic closure). We use this algorithm to generate networks with exponential, power law, and poisson degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erik Volz

We introduce a minimal model of small-world growing network generated by attaching to edges. The produced network is a plane graph which exists in real-life world. We obtain the analytic results of degree distribution decaying exponentially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lili Rong

This study introduces an algorithm that generates undirected graphs with three main characteristics of real-world networks: scale-freeness, short distances between nodes (small-world phenomenon), and large clustering coefficients. The main…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 João Pedro C. Morais , Ruben Interian

We propose a model for growing networks based on a finite memory of the nodes. The model shows stylized features of real-world networks: power law distribution of degree, linear preferential attachment of new links and a negative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz

Correlations may affect propagation processes on complex networks. To analyze their effect, it is useful to build ensembles of networks constrained to have a given value of a structural measure, such as the degree-degree correlation $r$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Marlon Ramos , Celia Anteneodo

Recently, graph matching algorithms have been successfully applied to the problem of network de-anonymization, in which nodes (users) participating to more than one social network are identified only by means of the structure of their links…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 C. F Chiasserini , M. Garetto , E. Leonardi

We propose an extended local-world evolving network model including a triad formation step. In the process of network evolution, random fluctuation in the number of new edges is involved. We derive analytical expressions for degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lili Rong , Bing Wang , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

Many real-world networks are large, complex and thus hard to understand, analyze or visualize. The data about networks is not always complete, their structure may be hidden or they change quickly over time. Therefore, understanding how…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Neli Blagus , Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

We demonstrate that a tree-based theory for various dynamical processes yields extremely accurate results for several networks with high levels of clustering. We find that such a theory works well as long as the mean intervertex distance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Sergey Melnik , Adam Hackett , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , James P. Gleeson

Hierarchical networks actually have many applications in the real world. Firstly, we propose a new class of hierarchical networks with scale-free and fractal structure, which are the networks with triangles compared to traditional…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 Jia-Bao Liu , Yan Bao , Wu-Ting Zheng
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