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相关论文: Entanglement Entropy of Disjoint Regions in Excite…

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We study the time dependence of R\'{e}nyi/entanglement entropies of locally excited states created by fields with integer spins $s \leq 2$ in $4$ dimensions. For spins 0, 1 these states are characterised by localised energy densities of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Justin R. David , Jyotirmoy Mukherjee

We report a throughout analysis of the entanglement entropies related to different symmetry sectors in the low-lying primary excited states of a conformal field theory (CFT) with an internal U(1) symmetry. Our findings extend recent results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Luca Capizzi , Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

We study entanglement entropy of excited states in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). Especially we consider excited states obtained by acting primary operators on a vacuum. We show that under its time evolution, entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Song He , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We discuss the possibility of estimating experimentally the von Neumann entanglement entropy $S_{A}^{vN}$ of a symmetric bi-partite quantum system $AB$ by using the basic measurement counts (bitstrings) for a $single$ copy of a prepared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Yannick Meurice

arXiv:1205.2953 defines an entropy for a gaussian scalar field $\phi$ in an arbitrary region of either a causal set or a continuous spacetime, given only the correlator $\langle\phi(x)\phi(y)\rangle$ within the region. As a first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Mehdi Saravani , Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

Twist fields are a powerful formal tool to compute R\'enyi entropies in quantum many-body systems, but their conventional formulation in tensor network states involves operations acting on virtual degrees of freedom, which are not directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Andrea Bulgarelli , Marco Panero , Paolo Stornati , Luca Tagliacozzo

The efficiency of time dependent density matrix renormalization group methods is intrinsically connected with the rate of entanglement growth. We introduce a new measure of entanglement in the space of operators and show, for transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Tomaz Prosen , Iztok Pizorn

We study bipartite entanglement entropies in the ground and excited states of model fermion systems, where a staggered potential, $\mu_s$, induces a gap in the spectrum. Ground state entanglement entropies satisfy the `area law', and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michelle Storms , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We study the entanglement entropy in a relativistic quantum field theory for regions which are not included in a single spatial hyperplane. This geometric configuration cannot be treated with the Euclidean time method and the replica trick.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-30 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini

The aim of this work is to compute the entanglement entropy of real and virtual particles by rewriting the generating functional of $\phi ^{4}$ theory as a mean value between states and observables defined through the correlation functions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

Entanglement entropy is now widely accepted as having deep connections with quantum gravity. It is therefore desirable to understand it in the context of causal sets, especially since they provide in a natural manner the UV cutoff needed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We present a perturbative method to compute the ground state entanglement entropy for interacting systems. We apply it to a collective model of mutually interacting spins in a magnetic field. At the quantum critical point, the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 T. Barthel , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

Entanglement entropy quantifies the amount of uncertainty of a quantum state. For quantum fields in curved space, entanglement entropy of the quantum field theory degrees of freedom is well-defined for a fixed background geometry. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xi Dong , Xiao-Liang Qi , Zhou Shangnan , Zhenbin Yang

We present a new class of local quenches described by mixed states, parameterized universally by two parameters. We compute the evolutions of entanglement entropy for both a holographic and Dirac fermion CFT in two dimensions. This turns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Tadashi Takayanagi , Koji Umemoto

Quantum one-dimensional systems in their ordered phase admit kinks as elementary excitations above their symmetry-broken vacua. While the scattering properties of the kinks resemble those of quasiparticles, they have distinct locality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

We demonstrate that the entanglement entropy area law for free fermion ground states and the corresponding volume law for highly excited states are related by a position-momentum duality, thus of the same origin. For a typical excited state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Hsin-Hua Lai , Kun Yang

The entropy of a quantum system is a measure of its randomness, and has applications in measuring quantum entanglement. We study the problem of measuring the von Neumann entropy, $S(\rho)$, and R\'enyi entropy, $S_\alpha(\rho)$ of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jayadev Acharya , Ibrahim Issa , Nirmal V. Shende , Aaron B. Wagner

We formulate a new ``Wigner characteristics'' based method to calculate entanglement entropies of subsystems of Fermions using Keldysh field theory. This bypasses the requirements of working with complicated manifolds for calculating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Saranyo Moitra , Rajdeep Sensarma

We consider two measures of entanglement, the logarithmic negativity and the entanglement entropy, between regions of space in excited states of many-body systems formed by a finite number of particle excitations. In parts I and II of the…