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The main focus of this paper is on models of quartic surfaces, especially so-called complex surfaces. These are special fourth-degree surfaces that Julius Pl\"ucker introduced in the 1860s for visualizing the local structure of a quadratic…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-17 David E. Rowe

We prove an explicit characterization of the points in Thurston's Master Teapot. This description can be implemented algorithmically to test whether a point in $\mathbb{C} \times \mathbb{R}$ belongs to the complement of the Master Teapot.…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-06 Kathryn Lindsey , Chenxi Wu

We prove the endoscopic fundamental lemma for the Lie algebra of the symmetric space $U(2n)/U(n)\times U(n)$, where $U(n)$ denotes a unitary group of rank $n$. This is the first major step in the stabilization of the relative trace formula…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-13 Spencer Leslie

Cluster varieties are geometric objects that have recently found applications in several areas of mathematics and mathematical physics. This thesis studies the geometry of a large class of cluster varieties associated to compact oriented…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-27 Dylan G. L. Allegretti

The differential equation proposed by Frits Zernike to obtain a basis of polynomial orthogonal solutions on the the unit disk to classify wavefront aberrations in circular pupils, is shown to have a set of new orthonormal solution bases,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 George S. Pogosyan , Kurt Bernardo Wolf , Alexander Yakhno

Associated to a holomorphic quadratic differential is a unit ball of the measured lamination space. The Thurston volume of the unit ball defines a function on the moduli space. We show that the volume function is not proper and characterize…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-27 Weixu Su , Shenxing Zhang

Thurston introduced in his seminal work an asymmetric metric on Teichm\"uller space by the ratio of simple closed curve length. In this paper, we generalize the idea and define an asymmetric metric on the space of unit-area flat metrics…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-21 Jiajun Shi

The core entropy of polynomials, recently introduced by W. Thurston, is a dynamical invariant which can be defined purely in combinatorial terms, and provides a useful tool to study parameter spaces of polynomials. The theory of core…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-12 Giulio Tiozzo

Zernike polynomials are a basis of orthogonal polynomials on the unit disk that are a natural basis for representing smooth functions. They arise in a number of applications including optics and atmospheric sciences. In this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-08 Philip Greengard , Kirill Serkh

The problem of efficiently characterizing degree sequences of simple hypergraphs is a fundamental long-standing open problem in Graph Theory. Several results are known for restricted versions of this problem. This paper adds to the list of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Syed Mohammad Meesum

The Calisson puzzle is a tiling puzzle in which one must tile a triangular grid inside a hexagon with lozenges, under the constraint that certain prescribed edges remain tile boundaries and that adjacent lozenges along these edges have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Jean-Marie Favreau , Yan Gerard , Pascal Lafourcade , Léo Robert

Quadrilateral layouts on surfaces are valuable in texture mapping, and essential in generation of quadrilateral meshes and in fitting splines. Previous work has characterized such layouts as a special metric on a surface or as a meromorphic…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Kendrick M. Shepherd , René R. Hiemstra , Thomas J. R. Hughes

We study various representations for cyclic lambda-terms as higher-order or as first-order term graphs. We focus on the relation between 'lambda-higher-order term graphs' (lambda-ho-term-graphs), which are first-order term graphs endowed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Clemens Grabmayer , Jan Rochel

We study the behavior of square-central elements and Artin-Schreier elements in division algebras of exponent 2 and degree a power of 2. We provide chain lemmas for such elements in division algebras over 2-fields $F$ of cohomological…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-04-14 Demba Barry , Adam Chapman

We investigate monodromy groups arising in enumerative geometry, with a particular focus on how these groups are influenced by prescribed symmetries. To study these phenomena effectively, we work in the framework of moduli stacks rather…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-02 Alberto Landi

A differential module is a module equipped with a square-zero endomorphism. This structure underpins complexes of modules over rings, as well as differential graded modules over graded rings. We establish lower bounds on the class--a…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-11-11 Luchezar L. Avramov , Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , Srikanth Iyengar

In a uniform central graph (UCG) the eccentric verticies of a central vertex is the same for all central verticies. This collection of eccentric verticies is the centered periphery. For a pair of graphs $(C, P)$ the central-peripheral…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-24 Sul-Young Choi , Jonathan Needleman

We give an application of a topological dynamics version of multidimensional Brown's lemma to tiling theory: given a tiling of an Euclidean space and a finite geometric pattern of points $F$, one can find a patch such that, for each scale…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-21 Rui Pacheco , Helder Vilarinho

The focus of this paper is the study of the moduli space of representations of fundamental groupoids of surfaces $\Sigma$ with boundaries with values in $G:=GL_n(\mathbb C)$. In absence of marked points on the boundary, this moduli space is…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Benedetta Facciotti , Marta Mazzocco , Nikita Nikolaev

We develop several combinatorial notions about laminations, some with clear implications for parameter space. We introduce a simplified class of laminations called finite dynamical laminations (FDL). In order to count FDL, we introduce…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Forrest M. Hilton