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Let $G$ be a connected graph of order $n$ with domination number $\gamma(G)$. Wang, Yan, Fang, Geng and Tian [Linear Algebra Appl. 607 (2020), 307-318] showed that for any Laplacian eigenvalue $\lambda$ of $G$ with multiplicity…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-15 A. Abiad , S. Akbari , M. H. Fakharan , A. Mehdizadeh

We consider the disordered monomer-dimer model on general finite graphs with bounded degrees. Under the finite fourth moment assumption on the weight distributions, we prove a Gaussian central limit theorem for the free energy of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Wai-Kit Lam , Arnab Sen

Statistical inference for exponential-family models of random graphs with dependent edges is challenging. We stress the importance of additional structure and show that additional structure facilitates statistical inference. A simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Michael Schweinberger , Jonathan Stewart

While a number of bounds are known on the zero forcing number $Z(G)$ of a graph $G$ expressed in terms of the order of a graph and maximum or minimum degree, we present two bounds that are related to the (upper) total domination number…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-12 Boštjan Brešar , María Gracia Cornet , Tanja Dravec , Michael Henning

There is growing interest in developing statistical estimators that achieve exponential concentration around a population target even when the data distribution has heavier than exponential tails. More recent activity has focused on…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Jakwang Kim , Jiyoung Park , Anirban Bhattacharya

A set $D \subseteq V$ for the graph $G=(V, E)$ is called a dominating set if any vertex $v\in V\setminus D$ has at least one neighbor in $D$. Fomin et al.[9] gave an algorithm for enumerating all minimal dominating sets with $n$ vertices in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 M. Alambardar Meybodi , M. R. Hooshmandasl , P. Sharifani , A. Shakiba

We study exceptional sets of the local time of the continuous-time simple random walk in scaled-up (by $N$) versions $D_N\subseteq \mathbb Z^2$ of bounded open domains $D\subseteq \mathbb R^2$. Upon exit from $D_N$, the walk lands on a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-05 Yoshihiro Abe , Marek Biskup

We consider the edge-triangle model (or Strauss model), and focus on the asymptotic behavior of the triangle density when the size of the graph increases to infinity. This random graph belongs to the class of exponential random graphs,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-17 Elena Magnanini , Giacomo Passuello

Consider a `dense' Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi random graph model $G=G_{n,M}$ with $n$ vertices and $M$ edges, where we assume the edge density $M/\binom{n}{2}$ is bounded away from 0 and 1. Fix $k=k(n)$ with $k/n$ bounded away from 0 and~1, and let…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Paul Balister , Emil Powierski , Alex Scott , Jane Tan

Priebe et al. (2001) introduced the class cover catch digraphs and computed the distribution of the domination number of such digraphs for one dimensional data. In higher dimensions these calculations are extremely difficult due to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-06 E. Ceyhan , C. E. Priebe

A simple random walk on a graph is a sequence of movements from one vertex to another where at each step an edge is chosen uniformly at random from the set of edges incident on the current vertex, and then transitioned to next vertex.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Mohammed Abdullah

In a finite undirected graph $G=(V,E)$, a vertex $v \in V$ {\em dominates} itself and its neighbors. A vertex set $D \subseteq V$ in $G$ is an {\em efficient dominating set} ({\em e.d.} for short) of $G$ if every vertex of $G$ is dominated…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Andreas Brandstadt

A concentration property of the functional ${-}\log f(X)$ is demonstrated, when a random vector X has a log-concave density f on $\mathbb{R}^n$. This concentration property implies in particular an extension of the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-20 Sergey Bobkov , Mokshay Madiman

In this paper, we study the signed total domination number in graphs and present new sharp lower and upper bounds for this parameter. For example by making use of the classic theorem of Turan, we present a sharp lower bound on this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 S. M. Hosseini Moghaddam , D. A. Mojdeh , Babak Samadi , L. Volkmann

We show that there is no subexponential time algorithm for computing the exact solution of the maximum independent set problem in d-regular graphs unless ETH fails. We expand our method to show that it helps to provide lower bounds for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Saeed Akhoondian Amiri

We obtain non-asymptotic Gaussian concentration bounds for the difference between the invariant measure $\nu$ of an ergodic Brownian diffusion process and the empirical distribution of an approximating scheme with decreasing time step along…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-28 Igor Honoré , Stephane Menozzi , Gilles Pagès

In this note we first consider local times of random walks killed at leaving positive half-axis. We prove that the distribution of the properly rescaled local time at point $N$ conditioned on being positive converges towards an exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-22 Denis Denisov , Vitali Wachtel

Let G be a finite undirected graph. A vertex dominates itself and all its neighbors in G. A vertex set D is an efficient dominating set (e.d. for short) of G if every vertex of G is dominated by exactly one vertex of D. The Efficient…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Andreas Brandstädt , Martin Milanic , Ragnar Nevries

Consider a reflected jump-diffusion on the positive half-line. Assume it is stochastically ordered. We apply the theory of Lyapunov functions and find explicit estimates for the rate of exponential convergence to the stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-16 Andrey Sarantsev

We study the problem of half-domination sets of vertices in vertex transitive infinite graphs generated by regular or semi-regular tessellations of the plane. In some cases, the results obtained are sharp and in the rest, we show upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Eugen J. Ionascu