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Fluorine-19 (19F) MRI of injected perfluorocarbon emulsions (PFCs) allows for the non-invasive quantification of inflammation and cell tracking, but suffers from a low signal-to-noise ratio and extended scan time. To address this…

Radio-interferometry (RI) observes the sky at unprecedented angular resolutions, enabling the study of several far-away galactic objects such as galaxies and black holes. In RI, an array of antennas probes cosmic signals coming from the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Olivier Leblanc , Yves Wiaux , Laurent Jacques

A Compressive Sensing (CS) approach is applied to utilize intrinsic computation capabilities of Spin-Orbit Torque Magnetic Random Access Memory (SOT-MRAM) devices for IoT applications wherein lifetime energy, device area, and manufacturing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Soheil Salehi , Ronald F. DeMara

We consider the application of compressed sensing (CS) to the estimation of doubly selective channels within pulse-shaping multicarrier systems (which include OFDM systems as a special case). By exploiting sparsity in the delay-Doppler…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-10 Georg Tauboeck , Franz Hlawatsch , Daniel Eiwen , Holger Rauhut

Compressed sensing (CS) is a valuable technique for reconstructing measurements in numerous domains. CS has not yet gained widespread adoption in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), despite potentially offering the advantages of lower…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Brian E. Lerner , Anayeli Flores-Garibay , Benjamin J. Lawrie , Petro Maksymovych

For a sound field observed on a sensor array, compressive sensing (CS) reconstructs the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of multiple sources using a sparsity constraint. The DOA estimation is posed as an underdetermined problem by expressing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Peter Gerstoft , Angeliki Xenaki , Christoph F. Mecklenbräuker

High-resolution three-dimensional (3D) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a valuable medical imaging technique, but its widespread application in clinical practice is hampered by long acquisition times. Here we present a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Jackie Ma , Maximilian März , Stephanie Funk , Jeanette Schulz-Menger , Gitta Kutyniok , Tobias Schaeffter , Christoph Kolbitsch

Compressed Spectrum Sensing (CSS) is widely employed in spectral analysis due to its sampling efficiency. However, conventional CSS assumes a standard sparse spectrum, which is affected by Spectral Leakage (SL). Despite the widespread use…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Huiguang Zhang , Baoguo Liu

To avoid decorrelation, conventional synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) requires that interferometric images should have a common spectral band and the same resolution after proper preprocessing. For a high-resolution (HR)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Huizhang Yang , Chengzhi Chen , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

Uncertainty quantification is a crucial step of cosmological mass-mapping that is often ignored. Suggested methods are typically only approximate or make strong assumptions of Gaussianity of the shear field. Probabilistic sampling methods,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Augustin Marignier , Thomas Kitching , Jason D. McEwen , Ana M. G. Ferreira

Conventional compressed sensing (CS) algorithms typically apply a uniform sampling rate to different image blocks. A more strategic approach could be to allocate the number of measurements adaptively, based on each image block's complexity.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Yujun Huang , Bin Chen , Naiqi Li , Baoyi An , Shu-Tao Xia , Yaowei Wang

Noisy shuffling channels capture the main characteristics of DNA storage systems where distinct segments of data are received out of order, after being corrupted by substitution errors. For realistic schemes with short-length segments,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Javad Haghighat , Tolga M. Duman

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a kind of medical imaging technology used for diagnostic imaging of diseases, but its image quality may be suffered by the long acquisition time. The compressive sensing (CS) based strategy may decrease…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-25 Yanyun Ding , Peili Li , Yunhai Xiao , Haibin Zhang

This paper introduces an algorithmic solution to a broader class of unlabeled sensing problems with multiple measurement vectors (MMV). The goal is to recover an unknown structured signal matrix, $\mathbf{X}$, from its noisy linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Mohamed Akrout , Amine Mezghani , Faouzi Bellili

Most of compressed sensing (CS) theory to date is focused on incoherent sensing, that is, columns from the sensing matrix are highly uncorrelated. However, sensing systems with naturally occurring correlations arise in many applications,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Tobias Birnbaum , Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell

We study an auto-calibration problem in which a transform-sparse signal is acquired via compressive sensing by multiple sensors in parallel, but with unknown calibration parameters of the sensors. This inverse problem has an important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-29 Yuan Ni , Thomas Strohmer

This study presents a comparison of quantitative MRI methods based on an efficiency metric that quantifies their intrinsic ability to extract information about tissue parameters. Under a regime of unbiased parameter estimates, an intrinsic…

The theory of compressive sensing (CS) asserts that an unknown signal $\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{C}^N$ can be accurately recovered from $m$ measurements with $m\ll N$ provided that $\mathbf{x}$ is sparse. Most of the recovery algorithms need…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Jianfeng Wang , Zhiyong Zhou , Anders Garpebring , Jun Yu

We investigate a power-constrained sensing matrix design problem for a compressed sensing framework. We adopt a mean square error (MSE) performance criterion for sparse source reconstruction in a system where the source-to-sensor channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-29 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Subhrakanti Dey

Given the incomplete sampling of spatial frequencies by radio interferometers, achieving precise restoration of astrophysical information remains challenging. To address this ill-posed problem, compressive sensing(CS) provides a robust…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Lei Yu , Bin Liu , Cheng-Jin Jin , Ru-Rong Chen , Hong-Wei Xi , Bo Peng