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Let s(n) be the number of representations of n as the sum of three squares. We prove a remarkable new identity for s(p^2n)- ps(n) with p being an odd prime. This identity makes nontrivial use of ternary quadratic forms with discriminants…

数论 · 数学 2011-02-01 Alexander Berkovich , Will Jagy

We express the topological expansion of the Jacobi Unitary Ensemble in terms of triple monotone Hurwitz numbers. This completes the combinatorial interpretation of the topological expansion of the classical unitary invariant matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Massimo Gisonni , Tamara Grava , Giulio Ruzza

In this paper we generalize the idea of "essentially unique" representations by ternary quadratic forms. We employ the Siegel formula, along with the complete classification of imaginary quadratic fields of class number less than or equal…

数论 · 数学 2014-04-22 Alexander Berkovich , Frank Patane

We study spin Hurwitz numbers, which count ramified covers of the Riemann sphere with a sign coming from a theta characteristic. These numbers are known to be related to Gromov-Witten theory of K\"ahler surfaces and to representation theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Alessandro Giacchetto , Reinier Kramer , Danilo Lewański

We use the exterior product of double forms to reformulate celebrated classical results of linear algebra about matrices and bilinear forms namely the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, Laplace expansion of the determinant, Newton identities and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-13 Mohammed Larbi Labbi

In this paper we generalize the famous Jacobi's triple product identity, considered as an identity for theta functions with characteristics and their derivatives, to higher genus/dimension. By applying the results and methods developed in…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel Grushevsky , Riccardo Salvati Manni

We use Jacob's ladders to solve the fine problem how to divide of the Hardy-Littlewood integral to equal parts, for example of magnitude $h=6.6\times 10^{-27}$ (the numerical value of elementary Planck quantum). The result of the paper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-23 Jan Moser

We give a new Jacobi--Trudi-type formula for characters of finite-dimensional irreducible representations in type $C_n$ using characters of the fundamental representations and non-intersecting lattice paths. We give equivalent determinant…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-10 Se-jin Oh , Travis Scrimshaw

Kaplansky [2003] proved a theorem on the simultaneous representation of a prime $p$ by two different principal binary quadratic forms. Later, Brink found five more like theorems and claimed that there were no others. By putting…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-19 Eric Mortenson

Kaplansky conjectured that if two positive-definite real ternary quadratic forms have perfectly identical representations over $\mathbb{Z}$, they are constant multiples of regular forms, or is included in either of two families parametrized…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Ryoko Oishi-Tomiyasu

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Yukawa potential plus a tensor interaction with any $\kappa$-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetry. The potential describing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

Jacobi elliptic functions and complete elliptic integrals are generalized using three parameters. These generalized functions and integrals are closely related to ordinary differential equations involving $p$-Laplacian. In this paper,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-16 Hajime Sato , Nagi Suzuki , Shingo Takeuchi

By considering Schwarz's map for the hypergeometric differential equation with parameters $(a,b,c)=(1/6,1/2,1)$ or $(1/12,5/12,1)$, we give some analogies of Jacobi's formula $\vartheta_{00}(\tau)^2= F(1/2,1/2,1;\lambda(\tau))$, where…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-16 Keiji Matsumoto

In this work we study, in greater detail than before, J.H. Conway's topographs for integral binary quadratic forms. These are trees in the plane with regions labeled by integers following a simple pattern. Each topograph can display the…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Cormac O'Sullivan

Szmytkowski derived a certain integral with Gegenbauer polynomials. A natural generalization is to derive lookalike integrals with Jacobi polynomials. Six methods are treated to derive the first integral. The first method should be enough…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-01 Enno Diekema

The Hurwitz problem of composition of quadratic forms, or of "sum of squares identity" is tackled with the help of a particular class of $(\mathbb{Z}_2)^n$-graded non-associative algebras generalizing the octonions. This method provides an…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-03-15 Anna Lenzhen , Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

In this paper, considering the Eichler-Shimura cohomology theory for Jacobi forms, we study connections between harmonic Maass-Jacobi forms and Jacobi integrals. As an application we study a pairing between two Jacobi integrals, which is…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-30 Dohoon Choi , Subong Lim

By considering a limiting case of a Kronecker-type identity, we obtain an identity found by both Andrews and Crandall. We then use the Andrews-Crandall identity to give a new proof of a formula of Gauss for the representations of a number…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Eric T. Mortenson

Piontkowski calculated the Euler number of Jacobi factors of plane curve singularities with semigroups $< p, q>$, $< 4, 2q, s>$, $< 6,8,s>$ and $< 6,10, s>$. %His analysis was done by decomposing the Jacobi factors into affine cells. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-20 Masahiro Watari

In this paper, we discuss the properties of the generating functions of spin Hurwitz numbers. In particular, for spin Hurwitz numbers with arbitrary ramification profiles, we construct the weighed sums which are given by Orlov's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Alexander Alexandrov , Sergey Shadrin
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