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We used a thermodynamic integration scheme, which is specifically designed for disordered systems, to compute the interfacial free energy of the solid-liquid interface in the hard-sphere model. We separated the bulk contribution to the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Moritz Bültmann , Tanja Schilling

In this review we focus on the determination of phase diagrams by computer simulation with particular attention to the fluid-solid and solid-solid equilibria. The calculation of the free energy of solid phases using the Einstein crystal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 C. Vega , E. Sanz , J. L. F. Abascal , E. G. Noya

In this work a method is proposed for computing step free energies for faceted solid-liquid interfaces based on atomistic simulations. The method is demonstrated in an application to (111) interfaces in elemental Si, modeled with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Timofey Frolov , Mark Asta

The properties of the interface between solid and melt are key to solidification and melting, as the interfacial free energy introduces a kinetic barrier to phase transitions. This makes solidification happen below the melting temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Bingqing Cheng , Gareth A. Tribello , Michele Ceriotti

In this work we study the ice-water interface under coexistence conditions by means of molecular simulations using the TIP4P/2005 water model. Following the methodology proposed by Hoyt and co-workers [J. J. Hoyt, M. Asta and A. Karma,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Jorge Benet , Luis G. MacDowell , Eduardo Sanz

Host-guest binding plays a crucial role in the functionality of various systems, and its efficiency is often quantified using the binding free energy, which represents the free-energy difference between the bound and dissociated states.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Kazuya Okita , Yusei Maruyama , Kento Kasahara , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

We propose a new method to compute the free energy or enthalpy of fluids or disordered solids by computer simulation . The main idea is to construct a reference system by freezing one representative configuration, and then carry out a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Friederike Schmid , Tanja Schilling

Understanding how different classes of molecules move across biological membranes is a prerequisite to predicting a solute's permeation rate, which is a critical factor in the fields of drug design and pharmacology. We use biased Molecular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Nihit Pokhrel , Lutz Maibaum

We present a direct calculation by molecular-dynamics computer simulation of the crystal/melt interfacial free energy, $\gamma$, for a system of hard spheres of diameter $\sigma$. The calculation is performed by thermodynamic integration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird

The efficiency of soft particles to stabilize emulsions is examined by measuring their desorption free energy, i.e., the mechanical work required to detach the particle from a fluid interface. Here, we consider rubber-like elastic as well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Hadi Mehrabian , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

In this study, we carried out equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) simulations of the liquid-liquid interface between two different Lennard-Jones components with varying miscibility, where we examined the relation between the interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Rei Ogawa , Hiroki Kusudo , Takeshi Omori , Edward R. Smith , Laurent Joly , Samy Merabia , Yasutaka Yamaguchi

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

A multilevel approach to sample the potential energy surface in a path integral formalism is proposed. The purpose is to reduce the required number of ab initio evaluations of energy and forces in ab initio path integral molecular dynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Hua Y. Geng

The Gibbs free energy is the fundamental thermodynamic potential underlying the relative stability of different states of matter under constant-pressure conditions. However, computing this quantity from atomic-scale simulations is far from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Bingqing Cheng , Michele Ceriotti

Using a thermodynamic integration scheme, we compute the free energy cost per unit area, $\gamma$, of forming an interface between a crystal and a frozen structured wall, formed by particles frozen into the same equilibrium structure as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

A method is proposed to compute the interfacial free energy of a Lennard-Jones system in contact with a structured wall by molecular dynamics simulation. Both the bulk liquid and bulk face-centered-cubic crystal phase along the (111)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

We demonstrate that with two small modifications, the popular dielectric continuum model is capable of predicting, with high accuracy, ion solvation thermodynamics in numerous polar solvents, and ion solvation free energies in…

The replica method has been used to calculate the interface free energy associated with the change from periodic to anti-periodic boundary conditions in finite-dimensional spin glasses. At mean-field level the interface free energy vanishes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Aspelmeier , M. A. Moore , A. P. Young

In this work, the tetrahydrofuran (THF) hydrate-water interfacial free energy is determined at $500\,\text{bar}$, at one point of the univariant two-phase coexistence line of the THF hydrate, by molecular dynamics simulation. The Mold…

Even though the study of interfacial phenomena dates back to Laplace and was formalised by Gibbs, it appears that some concepts and relations among them are still causing some confusion and debates in the literature, particularly for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Nicodemo Di Pasquale , Ruslan L. Davidchack
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