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We propose worldsheet formulae for wavefunction coefficients of the massive non-linear sigma model (NLSM), scalar Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI), and special Galileon (sGal) theories in de Sitter momentum space in terms of the recently proposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Connor Armstrong , Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

We investigate the one-loop effective action for a test scalar field in a general Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background, specifically focusing on quantum corrections up to the second order in the interaction strength. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Will Cerne , Teruaki Suyama

The evolution of high order correlation functions of a test scalar field in arbitrary inflationary backgrounds is computed. Whenever possible, exact results are derived from quantum field theory calculations. Taking advantage of the fact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Francis Bernardeau

This thesis is an elaboration of recent results on the holographic re-construction of metric-like interactions in higher-spin gauge theories on anti-de Sitter space (AdS), employing their conjectured holographic duality with free conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Charlotte Sleight

We study a spacetime obtained from the semi-classical backreaction computed via the Thermofield dynamics approach in the Poincare patch of de Sitter spacetime. The resulting bulk equation takes the Whittaker form and we examine two distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Antonis Kalogirou

The limitations of three-dimensional semi-classical gravity are explored in the context of a conformally invariant theory for a self-interacting scalar field. The analysis of the theory's scaling behaviour reveals that scalar-loop effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

We construct and thoroughly study a new integrable example of the AdS/CFT correspondence with Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry. On the gravity side, the supergravity solution depends on two parameters and is obtained by marginally deforming the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-14 George Georgiou , Georgios Itsios , Dimitrios Zoakos

We consider the most general three point function for gravitational waves produced during a period of exactly de Sitter expansion. The de Sitter isometries constrain the possible shapes to only three: two preserving parity and one violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Juan M. Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We demonstrate in examples that the covariant retarded Green's functions in electromagnetism and linearized gravity work as expected in de Sitter spacetime. We first clarify how retarded Green's functions should be used in spacetimes with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Atsushi Higuchi , Yen Cheong Lee

An important insight from the study of AdS/CFT is that bulk locality can be derived from crossing symmetry of the boundary CFT. In this paper, we take the first steps in extending this statement to de Sitter background by demonstrating how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Parijat Dey , Zhongjie Huang , Arthur Lipstein

Inspired by the studies of gravitational waves in anti-de Sitter universe, in general relativity, in this paper we investigate the possibility of similar solutions in IIB string theory on $AdS_3 x S^3 x R^4$. We give a general form for such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar

In this dissertation, we present work towards characterizing various conformal and nearly conformal quantum field theories nonperturbatively using a combination of numerical and analytical techniques. A key area of interest is the conformal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Andrew David Gasbarro

This thesis includes several original results. All of them are already published or submitted for publication. I present here the short summary of main results: The ultraviolet singular structure of the bulk-to-bulk propagators for higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Karapet Mkrtchyan

The late-time behavior of our universe is one of accelerated expansion, or that of a de Sitter space, and therefore motivates us to look for time-dependent backgrounds. Finding such backgrounds in string theory has always been a challenging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Mir Mehedi Faruk , Radu Tatar

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

The stochastic effective theory approach, often called stochastic inflation, is widely used in cosmology to describe scalar field dynamics during inflation. The existing formulations are, however, more qualitative than quantitative because…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Archie Cable , Arttu Rajantie

Defects play a central role in many contexts, from condensed matter to quantum gravity. The situations in which the bulk theory is conformal and the defect inherits part of this symmetry -- the so-called defect conformal field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Luigi Castiglioni , Silvia Penati , Marcia Tenser , Diego Trancanelli

In this work, we compute the gravitational wave displacement and spin memory effects in de Sitter spacetime. Gravitational waves in asymptotically flat spacetimes are described by the Bondi-Sachs framework, where radiation at null infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Anthi Voulgari Revof , Shubhanshu Tiwari

We study fermionic bulk fields in the dS/CFT dualities relating ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Euclidean vector models with reversed spin-statistics in three dimensions to supersymmetric Vasiliev theories in four-dimensional de Sitter space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Thomas Hertog , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Victoria Venken

We examine the behavior of correlation functions for a massless scalar field in de Sitter space with a quartic interaction. We find that two-loop corrections are relevant, and that the resummation of these corrections generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Arvind Rajaraman