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We present magnetotransport measurements of a strongly hybridized inverted InAs/GaSb double quantum well. We find that the spin-orbit interaction leads to an appreciable spin-splitting of hole-like states, which form distinct Landau levels…

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

We investigate a gapped two-dimensional nodal-line semimetal subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We identify an unusual pattern for Landau levels, where the energy of Landau levels first decreases and then starts increasing versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Shahin Barati , Hamid Rahimpoor , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We have fabricated AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure devices in which the conduction channel can be populated with either electrons or holes simply by changing the polarity of a gate bias. The heterostructures are entirely undoped, and carriers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 J. C. H. Chen , D. Q. Wang , O. Klochan , A. P. Micolich , K. Das Gupta , F. Sfigakis , D. A. Ritchie , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , A. R. Hamilton

We demonstrate the emergence of novel topological phases in quantum Hall-superconductor hybrid systems driven by Landau level mixing and spin-orbit interactions. Focusing on a narrow superconducting stripe atop a two-dimensional electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Yuriko Baba , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Pablo Burset

The optical spin orientation effect in a GaAs/(Ga,Al)As quantum well containing a high-mobility 2D electron gas was found to be due to spin-polarized minority carriers, the holes. The observed oscillations of both the intensity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 A. V. Koudinov , R. I. Dzhioev , V. L. Korenev , V. F. Sapega , Yu. G. Kusrayev

The spin-flip tunneling rates are measured in GaAs-based double quantum dots by time-resolved charge detection. Such processes occur in the Pauli spin blockade regime with two electrons occupying the double quantum dot. Ways are presented…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Andrea Hofmann , Ville F. Maisi , Tobias Krähenmann , Christian Reichl , Werner Wegscheider , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn

MnAu$_{2}$ is a spin-spiral material with in-plane ferromagnetic Mn layers that form a screw-type pattern around a tetragonal $c$ axis. The spiral angle $\theta$ was shown using neutron diffraction experiments to decrease with pressure, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 J. K. Glasbrenner

GaAs was central to the development of quantum devices but is rarely used for nanowire-based quantum devices with InAs, InSb and SiGe instead taking the leading role. p-type GaAs nanowires offer a path to studying strongly-confined 0D and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 A. R. Ullah , J. G. Gluschke , P. Krogstrup , C. B. Sørensen , J. Nygård , A. P. Micolich

We present a flexible scheme to realize exact flat Landau levels on curved spherical geometry in a system of spinful cold atoms. This is achieved by Floquet engineering of a magnetic quadrupole field. We show that a synthetic monopole field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xiang-Fa Zhou , Congjun Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Ruquan Wang , Han Pu , Zheng-Wei Zhou

Magnetic states of the electron gas confined in modulation-doped core-shell nanowires are calculated for a transverse field of arbitrary strength and orientation. Magneto-conductance is predicted within the Landauer approach. The modeling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Miquel Royo , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni

We report the room-temperature electroluminescence (EL) with nearly pure circular polarization (CP) from GaAs-based spin-polarized light-emitting diodes (spin-LEDs). External magnetic fields are not used during device operation. There are…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 N. Nishizawa , K. Nishibayashi , H. Munekata

We consider, in the framework of the central spin $s=1/2$ model, driven dynamics of two electrons in a double quantum dot subject to hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins and spin-orbit coupling. The nuclear subsystem dynamically evolves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Arne Brataas , Emmanuel I. Rashba

We present longitudinal and Hall magneto-resistance measurements of a ``magnetic'' two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed in modulation-doped Zn$_{1-x-y}$Cd$_{x}$Mn$_{y}$Se quantum wells. The electron spin splitting is temperature and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Knobel , N. Samarth , J. G. E. Harris , D. D. Awschalom

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

Deep cooling of electron and nuclear spins is equivalent to achieving polarization degrees close to 100% and is a key requirement in solid state quantum information technologies. While polarization of individual nuclear spins in diamond and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 E. A. Chekhovich , A. Ulhaq , E. Zallo , F. Ding , O. G. Schmidt , M. S. Skolnick

Enhancement of the electron spin polarization in a correlated two-layer two-dimensional electron system at a total Landau level filling factor of one is reported. Using resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance, we demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 L. Tiemann , W. Wegscheider , M. Hauser

The spin relaxation of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) formed in a symmetric quantum well is studied theoretically when the quantum well is parallel to the (110) plane of the zinc-blende structure, the spin polarization is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Hiroshi Akera , Hidekatsu Suzuura , Yoshiyuki Egami

We propose a semiconductor device that can electrically generate entangled electron spin-photon states, providing a building block for entanglement of distant spins. The device consists of a p-i-n diode structure that incorporates a coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Christian Flindt , Anders S. Sorensen , Mikhail D. Lukin , Jacob M. Taylor

Equilibration of quantum Hall edges is studied in a high quality dual gated bilayer graphene device in both unipolar and bipolar regime when all the degeneracies of the zero energy Landau level are completely lifted. We find that in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Chandan Kumar , Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Anindya Das