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Learning from non-independent and non-identically distributed data poses a persistent challenge in statistical learning. In this study, we introduce data-dependent Bernstein inequalities tailored for vector-valued processes in Hilbert…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Erfan Mirzaei , Andreas Maurer , Vladimir R. Kostic , Massimiliano Pontil

The vast majority of the literature on learning dynamical systems or stochastic processes from time series has focused on stable or ergodic systems, for both Bayesian and frequentist inference procedures. However, most real-world systems…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-02 Zachary P Adams , Sayan Mukherjee

We study random dynamical systems of certain continuous functions on the unit interval. We use bounded variation to provide sufficient conditions for unique ergodicity of these systems. Several classes of examples are provided.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-25 Sander C. Hille , Hanna Oppelmayer , Tomasz Szarek

Switched linear hyperbolic partial differential equations are considered in this paper. They model infinite dimensional systems of conservation laws and balance laws, which are potentially affected by a distributed source or sink term. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-01 Christophe Prieur , Antoine Girard , Emmanuel Witrant

Stochastic dynamical systems consisting of non-invertible continuous maps on an interval are studied. It is proved that if they satisfy the recently introduced so-called $\mu$-injectivity and some mild assumptions, then proximality,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-11 Sander C. Hille , Katarzyna Horbacz , Hanna Oppelmayer , Tomasz Szarek

The favorable performance of Vision Transformers (ViTs) is often attributed to the multi-head self-attention (MSA). The MSA enables global interactions at each layer of a ViT model, which is a contrasting feature against Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Nam Hyeon-Woo , Kim Yu-Ji , Byeongho Heo , Dongyoon Han , Seong Joon Oh , Tae-Hyun Oh

The widespread use of digital devices has raised growing concerns about its impact on sustained attention at the population level. In this work, we propose a minimal dynamical framework to describe the collective evolution of attention…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Nuno Crokidakis

The martingale method is used to establish concentration inequalities for a class of dependent random sequences on a countable state space, with the constants in the inequalities expressed in terms of certain mixing coefficients. Along the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-22 Leonid , Kontorovich , Kavita Ramanan

In this work, we introduce an information-theoretic approach for considering changes in dynamics of finitely dimensional open quantum systems governed by master equations. This experimentally motivated approach arises from considering how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Katarzyna Macieszczak

We give a concentration inequality for a stochastic version of the facility location problem. We show the objective $C_n = \min_{F \subseteq [0,1]^2}|F|+\sum_{x\in X}\min_{f\in F}\|x-f\|$ is concentrated in an interval of length…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Sandeep Silwal

We derive a Bell-type inequality for observables with arbitrary spectra. For the case of continuous variable systems we propose a possible experimental violation of this inequality, by using squeezed light and homodyne detection together…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 E. Shchukin W. Vogel

We study random dynamical systems composed of LSV maps with varying parameters, without any mixing assumptions on the base space of random dynamics. We establish a quenched central limit theorem and identify conditions under which the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-08 Davor Dragičević , Juho Leppänen

We propose new concentration inequalities for self-normalized martingales. The main idea is to introduce a suitable weighted sum of the predictable quadratic variation and the total quadratic variation of the martingale. It offers much more…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-17 Bernard Bercu , Taieb Touati

A novel approach to moment closure problem is used to derive low dimensional laws for the dynamics of the moments of the membrane potential distribution in a population of spiking neurons. Using spectral expansion of the density equation we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Gianni Valerio Vinci , Roberto Benzi , Maurizio Mattia

One of the models of intermittency is on-off intermittency, arising due to time-dependent forcing of a bifurcation parameter through a bifurcation point. For on-off intermittency the power spectral density of the time-dependent deviation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

A central challenge in continual learning is forgetting, the loss of performance on previously learned tasks induced by sequential adaptation to new ones. While forgetting has been extensively studied empirically, rigorous theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zonghuan Xu , Xingjun Ma

We investigate concentration properties of functions of random vectors with values in the discrete cube, satisfying the stochastic covering property (SCP) or the strong Rayleigh property (SRP). Our result for SCP measures include…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-31 Radosław Adamczak , Bartłomiej Polaczyk

Time-dependent data-generating distributions have proven to be difficult for gradient-based training of neural networks, as the greedy updates result in catastrophic forgetting of previously learned knowledge. Despite the progress in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Matthias De Lange , Gido van de Ven , Tinne Tuytelaars

We present an inequality that bounds the short-term memory capability of dynamical systems from below. It can be interpreted as an uncertainty relation between a measure of short-term memory and that of the size of state fluctuations…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Taichi Haruna , Kohei Nakajima

Two dimensional condensed matter is realised in increasingly diverse forms that are accessible to experiment and of potential technological value. The properties of these systems are influenced by many length scales and reflect both generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Andrea Taroni , Steven T. Bramwell , Peter C. W. Holdsworth