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Kramers' theorem ensures double degeneracy in the energy spectrum of a time-reversal symmetric fermionic system with half-integer total spin. Here we are now trying to go beyond the closed system and discuss Kramers' degeneracy in open…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Pengfei Zhang , Yu Chen

We investigate properties of generalized time-dependent q-deformed coherent states for a noncommutative harmonic oscillator. The states are shown to satisfy a generalized version of Heisenberg's uncertainty relations. For the initial value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Sanjib Dey , Andreas Fring , Laure Gouba , Paulo G. Castro

The evolution of an isolated quantum system inevitably exhibits recurrence: the state returns to the vicinity of its initial condition after finite time. Despite its fundamental nature, a rigorous quantitative understanding of recurrence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Marcin Kotowski , Michał Oszmaniec

The Schroedinger equation with an energy-dependent complex absorbing potential, associated with a scattering system, can be reduced for a special choice of the energy-dependence to a harmonic inversion problem of a discrete pseudo-time…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Neumaier , V. A. Mandelshtam

We study a simple open quantum system with a PT-symmetric defect potential as a prototype to illustrate general features of PT-symmetric open quantum systems; however, the potential could be mimicked by a number of recent PT experiments.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Savannah Garmon , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda , Naomichi Hatano

Coherent control of atomic and molecular scattering relies on the preparation of colliding particles in superpositions of internal states, establishing interfering pathways that can be used to tune the outcome of a scattering process.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Adrien Devolder , Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer

A rigorous method of calculating the electromagnetic field, the scattering matrix, and scattering cross-sections of an arbitrary finite three-dimensional optical system described by its permittivity distribution is presented. The method is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. V. Lobanov , W. Langbein , E. A. Muljarov

Time reversal symmetry occupies a distinctive role in quantum mechanics, fundamentally requiring an anti-unitary operator to ensure a physically consistent representation. As such, the time reversal operator combines a unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ovidiu Racorean

An important class of resonance problems involves the study of perturbations of systems having embedded eigenvalues in their continuous spectrum. Problems with this mathematical structure arise in the study of many physical systems, e.g.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

We review analyses of open quantum systems. We show how non-Hermiticity arises in an open quantum system with an infinite environment, focusing on the one-body problem. One of the reasons for taking the present approach is that we can solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Naomichi Hatano , Gonzalo Ordonez

The description of the dynamics of an open quantum system in the presence of initial correlations with the environment needs different mathematical tools than the standard approach to reduced dynamics, which is based on the use of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Andrea Smirne , Nina Megier , Bassano Vacchini

We consider the behaviour of open quantum systems in dependence on the coupling to one decay channel by introducing the coupling parameter $\alpha$ being proportional to the average degree of overlapping. Under critical conditions, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Jung , M. Mueller , I. Rotter

We present a systematic numerical iteration approach to study the evolution properties of the spin-boson systems, which works well in whole coupling regime. This approach involves the evaluation of a set of coefficients for the formal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Xueying Liu , Xuezao Ren , Chen Wang , Gao Xianlong , Kelin Wang

The aim of this article is twofold. First we examine from a new angle the question of recovery of time in quantum cosmology. We construct Green functions for matter fields from the solutions of the Wheeler De Witt equation. For simplicity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Parentani

The resonant state expansion (RSE), a rigorous perturbative method in electrodynamics, is developed for three-dimensional open optical systems. Results are presented using the analytically solvable homogeneous dielectric sphere as…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 M. B. Doost , W. Langbein , E. A. Muljarov

We propose a method for obtaining effective lifetimes of scattering electronic states for avoiding the artificially confinement of the wave function due to the use of incomplete basis sets in time-dependent electronic-structure calculations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Emanuele Coccia , Roland Assaraf , Eleonora Luppi , Julien Toulouse

In this paper we study the time evolution of the decay process for a particle confined initially in a finite region of space, extending our analysis given recently (Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 337 (1995)). For this purpose, we solve exactly the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Garcia-Calderon , J. L. Mateos , M. Moshinsky

Time reversal ($T$) and space inversion are symmetries of our universe in the low-energy limit. Fundamental theorems relate their corresponding quantum numbers to the spin for elementary particles: $\hat{T}^2=(\hat{P}\hat{T})^2=-1$ for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Jian Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu , Chen Fang

We formulate the inverse scattering transform for the scalar Maxwell-Bloch system of equations describing the resonant interaction of light and active optical media in the case when the light intensity does not vanish at infinity. We show…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Gino Biondini , Ildar Gabitov , Gregor Kovacic , Sitai Li

Each scheme of state reconstruction comes down to parametrize the state of a quantum system by expectation values or probabilities directly measurable in an experiment. It is argued that the time evolution of these quantities provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefan Weigert