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We illustrate the use of the statistical method of moments for determining the position and momentum distributions of a quantum object from the statistics of a single measurement. The method is used for three different, though related,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jukka Kiukas , Pekka Lahti , Jussi Schultz

In the present work, we provide the general expression of the normalized centered moments of the Fr\'echet extreme-value distribution. In order to try to represent a set of data corresponding to rare events by a Fr\'echet distribution, it…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-29 Jean-Christophe Pain

We establish conditions for uniform $r$-th moment bound of certain $\R^d$-valued functions of a discrete-time stochastic process taking values in a general metric space. The conditions include an appropriate negative drift together with a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-26 Arnab Ganguly , Debasish Chatterjee , John Lygeros , Heinz Koeppl

A real number $x$ is normal with respect to an integer base $b \geq 2$ if its digit expansion in this base is ``equitable'', in the sense that for $k \geq 1$, every ordered sequence of $k$ digits from $\{0, 1, \ldots, b-1\}$ occurs in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-08-08 Malabika Pramanik , Junqiang Zhang

Let $X$ be an observable random variable with unknown distribution function $F(x) = \mathbb{P}(X \leq x), - \infty < x < \infty$, and let \[\ \theta = \sup\left \{ r \geq 0:~ \mathbb{E}|X|^{r} < \infty \right \}. \] We call $\theta$ the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Shuhua Chang , Deli Li , Yongcheng Qi , Andrew Rosalsky

We study a novel class of affine invariant and consistent tests for normality in any dimension. The tests are based on a characterization of the standard $d$-variate normal distribution as the unique solution of an initial value problem of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-30 Philip Dörr , Bruno Ebner , Norbert Henze

We present a family of explicit formulae for evaluating absolute moments of probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ in terms of Fourier transforms. As to the space of probability measures possessing finite absolute moments of an arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Yong-Kum Cho

We use supercharacter theory to study moments of Gaussian periods. For $p-1=dk$ and fixed $k$, we compute the fourth absolute moments for all but finitely many primes $p$. For $d$ fixed, we relate the fourth absolute moments to the number…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Brian Lorenz , George Todd

In the approximate integration some inequalities between the quadratures and the integrals approximated by them are called \emph{extremalities}. On the other hand, the set of all quadratures is convex. We are trying to find possible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-24 Teresa Rajba , Szymon Wasowicz

Hypothesis testing in high dimensional data is a notoriously difficult problem without direct access to competing models' likelihood functions. This paper argues that statistical divergences can be used to quantify the difference between…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Jeremy J. H. Wilkinson , Christopher G. Lester

For random samples of size n obtained from p-variate normal distributions, we consider the classical likelihood ratio tests (LRT) for their means and covariance matrices in the high-dimensional setting. These test statistics have been…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-04 Tiefeng Jiang , Fan Yang

In statistical modeling we strive to specify models that resemble data collected in studies or observed from processes. Consequently, distributional specification and parameter estimation are central to parametric models. Graphical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-10 Adam Loy , Lendie Follett , Heike Hofmann

Normal mixture distributions are arguably the most important mixture models, and also the most technically challenging. The likelihood function of the normal mixture model is unbounded based on a set of random samples, unless an artificial…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-25 Jiahua Chen , Pengfei Li

We give a conjecture for the moments of the Dedekind zeta function of a Galois extension via the hybrid product method. The moments of the product of primes are evaluated using the Montgomery-Vaughan mean value theorem whilst for the…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-26 Winston Heap

We have analyzed some conditions which are essentially involved in deciding whether or not a probability distribution is unique (moment-determinate) or non-unique (moment-indeterminate) by its moments. We suggest new conditions concerning…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jordan M. Stoyanov , Gwo Dong Lin , Peter Kopanov

Let $h(d)$ be the class number of indefinite binary quadratic forms of discriminant $d$, and let $\varepsilon_d$ be the corresponding fundamental unit. In this paper, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the $k$-th moment of $h(d)$ over…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-23 Youness Lamzouri

A five-parameter distribution called the McDonald normal distribution is defined and studied. The new distribution contains, as special cases, several important distributions discussed in the literature, such as the normal, skew-normal,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-03 G. M. Cordeiro , R. J. Cintra , L. C. Rêgo

In this short note we study uniform approximations to the normal distributions by Jacobi theta functions. We shall show that scaled theta functions approach to a normal distribution exponentially fast.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-22 Ruiming Zhang

We consider an ensemble of nxn real symmetric random matrices A whose entries are determined by independent identically distributed random variables that have symmetric probability distribution. Assuming that the moment 12+2delta of these…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-18 O. Khorunzhiy

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Generalized Ramanujan Conjecture, we determine the order of the $2(k_1,\dots,k_r)$th moment of a product of distinct irreducible $L$-functions on the critical line. As a consequence, we…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Markus Valås Hagen