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Considering four-point correlation functions of color-singlet quark bilinears, we investigate, in the large-$N_{\mathrm{c}}$ limit of QCD, the subleading diagrams that involve, in the $s$-channel of meson-meson scattering amplitudes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The present work reviews the various aspects of the extension of the large-$N_c$ approach, as had been proposed and developed by 't Hooft, to the case of tetraquark states, which are a category of the general class of exotic states, also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The analysis of two-ordinary-meson scattering amplitudes in the limit of a large number $N_{\rm c}$ of the colour degrees of freedom of quantum chromodynamics, with suitably decreasing strong coupling and all quarks transforming according…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Considering quantum chromodynamics in the consistent limit of simultaneous correlated increase of the number of colours, $N_{\rm c}$, beyond bounds and decrease of the strong coupling to zero allows for solid statements about qualitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

We embark on systematic explorations of the behaviour of tetraquark mesons (colour-singlet bound states of two quarks and two antiquarks) in the (idealized) limit of a large number $N_c$ of colour degrees of freedom of quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

From the large-N_c QCD point of view, baryonia, tetra-quark states, hybrids, and glueballs are studied. The existence of these states is argued for. They are constructed from baryons. In N_f=1 large N_c QCD, a baryonium is always identical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chun Liu

We report our results on the nature of the lightest scalar resonances, where we show that a quark-antiquark or glueball interpretation of the scalars f_0(600) and K^*_0(800) requires a very unnatural fine tuning to satisfy 1/N_c-expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Guillermo Rios , Jenifer Nebreda , Jose R. Pelaez

Weinberg recently pointed out a flaw in the standard argument that large $N_c$ QCD with color-fundamental quarks [QCD(F)] cannot yield narrow tetraquark states. In particular, he observed that the argument does not rule out narrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Thomas D. Cohen , Richard F. Lebed

It is shown that the large $N_c$ limit of QCD with quarks in the two-index antisymmetric color representation [QCD(AS)] has narrow tetraquark states with exotic flavor quantum numbers. They decay into mesons with a width that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Richard F. Lebed

In these lectures, we present the behavior of conventional $\bar{q}q$ mesons, glueballs, and hybrids in the large-$N_{c}$ limit of QCD. To this end, we use an approach based on rather simple NJL-like bound-state equations. The obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Francesco Giacosa

Diquarks are found to have the right degrees of freedom to describe the tetraquark poles in hidden-charm to open-charm meson-meson amplitudes. Compact tetraquarks result as intermediate states in non-planar diagrams of the 1/N expansion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer

Two-ordinary-meson scattering in large-$N_c$ QCD implies consistency criteria for intermediate-tetraquark contributions. Their fulfilment at $N_c$-leading order constrains the nature of the spectrum of genuinely exotic tetraquark states.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

We study pentaquark states of both light $q^4\bar q$ and hidden heavy $q^3 Q\bar Q$ (q = u,d,s quark in SU(3) flavor symmetry; Q = c, b quark) systems with a general group theory approach in the constituent quark model, and the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Kai Xu , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Zheng Zhao , Xuyang Liu , Sorakrai Srisuphaphon , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

The properties of possibly existing tetraquarks are studied in the large-$N_{\mathrm{c}}^{}$ limit of QCD by means of four-point correlation functions of meson currents.The necessity of a detailed analysis of the singularities of Feynman…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

We study the properties and couplings of hybrid baryons in the large-$N_c$ expansion. These are color-neutral baryon states which contain in addition to $N_c$ quarks also one constituent gluon. Hybrid baryons with both symmetric and mixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Chi-Keung Chow , Dan Pirjol , Tung-Mow Yan

The vast majority of mesons can be understood as quark-antiquark states. Yet, various other possibilities exists: glueballs (bound-state of gluons), hybrids (quark-antiquark plus gluon), and four-quark states (either as diquark-antidiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Francesco Giacosa

The excitation spectrum of light mesons, which are composed of up, down, and strange quarks, is studied since decades. However, it still holds a number of puzzles and surprises that provide new insights into the nature of the strong…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Boris Grube

Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy, light scalar mesons cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. We study the description of the scalar mesons below 2 GeV in terms of the mixing of a chiral nonet of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , F. Fernandez , B. Silvestre-Brac

In this work, we continue to study the mass spectra of fully-heavy tetraquarks $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ with the quantum numbers of $J^{PC}=0^{++}, 1^{+-}, 2^{++}$ in the nonrelativistic chiral quark model. With the help of the Gaussian Expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Xiaoyun Chen

We study excited baryon decay widths in large N_c QCD. It was suggested previously that some spin-flavor mixed-symmetric baryon states have strong couplings of O(N_c^{-1/2}) to nucleons [implying narrow widths of O(1/N_c)], as opposed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Thomas D. Cohen , Daniel C. Dakin , Richard F. Lebed , Abhinav Nellore
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