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The nonuniqueness of Leray-Hopf solutions to the unforced incompressible 3D Navier-Stokes equations is one of the central open problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. In this paper, we provide, to our knowledge, the first rigorous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Thomas Hou , Yixuan Wang , Changhe Yang

We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier--Stokes equations without vacuum using the relative energy method. We present a novel and direct proof of the existence of weak solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Stefan Škondrić

This paper proves that the 3-D Navier-Stokes system has a unique global solution under an assumpution on the initial data. That allow the data to be arbitrarily large in the scale invariant space \dot{B}_{\infty,\infty}^{-1}, which contains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Shaolei Ru

This paper addresses the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for an incompressible fluid whose density is permitted to be inhomogeneous. We establish a theorem of global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-23 Walter Craig , Xiangdi Huang , Yun Wang

The Leray-Hopf solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation are known to be unique on $\R^{2}$. In our previous work we showed the breakdown of uniqueness in a hyperbolic setting. In this article, we show how to formulate the problem in order so…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-16 Chi Hin Chan , Magdalena Czubak

In this paper, we establish the global existence and uniqueness of solution to $2$-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations \eqref{1.2} with initial data in the critical spaces. Precisely, under the assumption that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-08 Hammadi Abidi , Guilong Gui , Ping Zhang

In this paper, we prove the global existence and uniqueness of solution to d-dimensional (for $d=2,3$) incompressible inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with initial density being bounded from above and below by some positive constants,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-03 Marius Paicu , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

We study the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with a fractional Laplacian and prove the existence of discontinuous Leray-Hopf solutions in the largest critical space with arbitrarily small initial data.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-19 Alexey Cheskidov , Roman Shvydkoy

For the $3D$ fractional Navier--Stokes equations perturbed by transport noise, we prove the existence of infinitely many H\"older continuous analytically weak, probabilistically strong Leray--Hopf solutions starting from the same…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Theresa Lange , Marco Rehmeier , Andre Schenke

In this paper, we consider the three-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity in presence of vacuum over bounded domains. Global-in-time unique strong solution is proved to exist when $\|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Xiangdi Huang , Yun Wang

We consider the Navier-Stokes equations on thin 3D domains, supplemented mainly with purely periodic boundary conditions or with periodic boundary conditions in the thin direction and homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on the lateral…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dragos Iftimie , Genevieve Raugel

We establish the global existence of forward self-similar solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for any divergence-free initial velocity that is homogeneous of degree $-1$ and locally H\"older continuous.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Changfeng Gui , Hao Liu , Chunjing Xie

The inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with fractional Laplacian dissipations in the multi-dimensional whole space are considered. The existence and uniqueness of global strong solution with vacuum are established for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Dehua Wang , Zhuan Ye

We show that non-uniqueness of the Leray-Hopf solutions of the Navier--Stokes equation on the hyperbolic plane observed in arXiv:1006.2819 is a consequence of the Hodge decomposition. We show that this phenomenon does not occur on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Boris Khesin , Gerard Misiolek

Here we investigate the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations in the whole $n$-dimensional space. Under some smallness assumption on the data, we show the existence of global-in-time unique solutions in a critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-14 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr Bogusław Mucha

The purpose of this paper is to provide a large class of initial data which generates global smooth solution of the 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system in the whole space~$\R^3$. This class of data is based on functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-29 Jean-Yves Chemin , Ping Zhang

We characterize the Leray--Hopf solutions of the 2D inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes system that become strong for positive times. This characterization relies on the strong energy inequality and the regularity properties of the pressure. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Timothée Crin-Barat , Nicola De Nitti , Stefan Škondrić , Alessandro Violini

In this paper, we consider the smooth solutions of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in periodic domains. We prove that, in the absence of external forces and with divergence-free smooth periodic initial data, periodic smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-07 Jun-De Li

We consider the Navier-Stokes equation on $\mathbb{H}^{2}(-a^{2})$, the two dimensional hyperbolic space with constant sectional curvature $-a^{2}$. We prove an ill-posedness result in the sense that the uniqueness of the Leray-Hopf weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-15 Chi Hin Chan , Magdalena Czubak

We show non-uniqueness of local strong solutions to stochastic fractional Navier-Stokes equations with linear multiplicative noise and some certain deterministic force. Such non-uniqueness holds true even if we perturb such deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-18 Weiquan Chen , Zhao Dong , Yang Zheng
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