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We introduce and analyze a continuous time and state-space model of opinion cascades on networks of large numbers of agents that form opinions about two or more options. By leveraging our recent results on the emergence of agreement and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Alessio Franci , Anastasia Bizyaeva , Shinkyu Park , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Motivated by recent successes in model-based pre-election polling, we propose a kinetic model for opinion formation which includes voter demographics and socio-economic factors like age, sex, ethnicity, education level, income and other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Bertram Düring , Oliver Wright

We explore a method to influence or even control the diversity of opinions within a polarised social group. We leverage the voter model in which users hold binary opinions and repeatedly update their beliefs based on others they connect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Antoine Vendeville , Benjamin Guedj , Shi Zhou

We propose and study a stochastic binary opinion model where agents in a group are considered to hold an opinion of 0 or 1 at each moment. An agent in the group updates his/her opinion based on the group's opinion configuration and his/her…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Serap Tay Stamoulas , Muruhan Rathinam

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

Population protocols are a relatively novel computational model in which very resource-limited anonymous agents interact in pairs with the goal of computing predicates. We consider the probabilistic version of this model, which naturally…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Vladyslav Melnychuk

The bounded confidence model of opinion dynamics, introduced by Deffuant et al, is a stochastic model for the evolution of continuous-valued opinions within a finite group of peers. We prove that, as time goes to infinity, the opinions…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-19 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Carl Graham , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

We study a time-delayed variant of the Hegselmann-Krause opinion formation model featuring a small group of leaders and a large group of non-leaders. In this model, leaders influence all agents but only interact among themselves. At the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Young-Pil Choi , Chiara Cicolani , Cristina Pignotti

In this paper we propose a novel control approach for opinion dynamics on evolving networks. The controls modify the strength of connections in the network, rather than influencing opinions directly, with the overall goal of steering the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Andrew Nugent , Susana N. Gomes , Marie-Therese Wolfram

We study a stochastic model for the diffusion of competing opinions in a population composed of three types of agents: trend-followers, opposers, and indifferent individuals. The decision dynamics are driven by reinforcement mechanisms,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Manuel González-Navarrete

We study the role of hierarchical structures in a simple model of collective consensus formation based on the bounded confidence model with continuous individual opinions. For the particular variation of this model considered in this paper,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Nicolas Perony , René Pfitzner , Ingo Scholtes , Claudio J. Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

This paper elaborates control strategies to prevent clustering effects in opinion formation models. This is the exact opposite of numerous situations encountered in the literature where, on the contrary, one seeks controls promoting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-05 Benedetto Piccoli , Nastassia Pouradier Duteil , Emmanuel Trélat

In this paper, the fractional order Hegselmann-Krause type model with leadership is studied.We seek an optimal control strategy for the system to reach a consensus in such a way that the control mechanism is included in the leader dynamics.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-22 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Tatiana Odzijewicz

We study the rate of convergence to equilibrium of the solution of a Fokker--Planck type equation introduced by one of the authors in 2006 to describe opinion formation in a multi-agent system. The main feature of this Fokker--Planck…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Giulia Furioli , Ada Pulvirenti , Elide Terraneo , Giuseppe Toscani

This paper presents a tutorial and survey on Probabilistic Inference-based Model Predictive Control (PI-MPC). PI-MPC reformulates finite-horizon optimal control as inference over an optimal control distribution expressed as a Boltzmann…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Kohei Honda

In this paper, we present a critical collection of essential mathematical tools and techniques for the analysis of Boltzmann-type kinetic equations, which in recent years have established themselves as a flexible and powerful paradigm to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Nadia Loy , Andrea Tosin

We analyze Hegselmann-Krause opinion formation models with leadership in presence of time delay effects. In particular, we consider a model with pointwise time variable time delay and a model with a distributed delay. In both cases we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-30 Alessandro Paolucci , Cristina Pignotti

Designing feasible control strategies for opinion dynamics in complex social systems has never been an easy task. It requires a control protocol which 1) is not enforced on all individuals in the society, and 2) does not exclusively rely on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Wei Su , Xianzhong Chen , Yongguang Yu , Ge Chen

We study a Hegselmann-Krause type opinion formation model for a system of two populations. The two groups interact with each other via subsets of individuals, namely the leaders, and natural time delay effects are considered. By using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-11 Chiara Cicolani , Cristina Pignotti

This paper investigates a linear quadratic mean field leader-follower team problem, where the model involves one leader and a large number of weakly-coupled interactive followers. The leader and the followers cooperate to optimize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-13 Jianhui Huang , Bing-Chang Wang , Tinghan Xie