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In this paper we derive quantitative estimates in the context of stochastic homogenization for integral functionals defined on finite partitions, where the random surface integrand is assumed to be stationary. Requiring the integrand to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 Annika Bach , Matthias Ruf

Plastic rearrangements play a crucial role in the characterization of soft-glassy materials, such as emulsions and foams. Based on numerical simulations of soft-glassy systems, we study the dynamics of plastic rearrangements at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-27 R. Benzi , M. Sbragaglia , A. Scagliarini , P. Perlekar , M. Bernaschi , S. Succi , F. Toschi

We describe the static dielectric response of ferroelastic-dielectric microcomposites. Dependence on temperature, pressure and concentration is considered for temperatures in the paraelastic transition. In recent years there has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 M. Hudak , O. Hudak

Critical to the development of improved solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technology are novel compounds with high oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalytic activity and robust stability under cathode operating conditions. Approximately 2145…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Ryan Jacobs , Tam Mayeshiba , John Booske , Dane Morgan

We study non-convex elastic energy functionals associated to (spatially) periodic, frame indifferent energy densities with a single non-degenerate energy well at SO(n). Under the assumption that the energy density admits a quadratic Taylor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Stefan Müller , Stefan Neukamm

The accurate determination of the elastic properties is non-trivial for metallic foils. The measured elastic modulus is often described in literature as significantly smaller than the respective modulus of the bulk counterparts. This paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 C. O. W. Trost , S. Wurster , C. Freitag , A. Steinberger , M. J. Cordill

Calculating by analytical theory the deformation of finite-sized elastic bodies in response to internally applied forces is a challenge. Here, we derive explicit analytical expressions for the amplitudes of modes of surface deformation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

In this work, we present a high-throughput first-principles study of elastic properties of bulk and monolayer materials mainly using the vdW-DF-optB88 functional. We discuss the trends on the elastic response with respect to changes in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Kamal Choudhary , Gowoon Cheon , Evan Reed , Francesca Tavazza

We introduce the "leaking elastic capacitor" (LEC) model, a nonconservative dynamical system that combines simple electrical and mechanical degrees of freedom. We show that an LEC connected to an external voltage source can be destabilized…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Robert Alicki , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , Alejandro Jenkins

In this paper homogenization of a mathematical model for plant tissue biomechanics is presented. The microscopic model constitutes a strongly coupled system of reaction-diffusion-convection equations for chemical processes in plant cells,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-24 Andrey Piatnitski , Mariya Ptashnyk

A parametric beam lattice model is formulated to analyse the propagation properties of elastic in-plane waves in an auxetic material based on a hexachiral topology of the periodic cell, equipped with inertial local resonators. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Lepidi , Giorgio Gnecco , Luigi Gambarotta

A theoretical framework is developed to clarify the relation between the profiles of density and temperature in the Scrape Off Layer (SOL) with the fluctuations (filaments) that generate them. The framework is based on the dynamics of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 F. Militello , J. T. Omotani

We present a complete framework of stochastic thermodynamics for a single-mode linear optical cavity driven on resonance. We first show that the steady-state intra-cavity field follows the equilibrium Boltzmann distribution. The effective…

We study the nonlinear driven response and sliding friction behavior of the phase-field-crystal (PFC) model with pinning including both thermal fluctuations and inertial effects. The model provides a continuous description of adsorbed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. A. P. Ramos , E. Granato , S. C. Ying , C. V. Achim , K. R. Elder , T. Ala-Nissila

We evaluate the elasticity of arrested short-ranged attractive colloids by combining an analytically solvable elastic model with a hierarchical arrest scheme into a new approach, which allows to discriminate the microscopic (primary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alessio Zaccone , Hua Wu , Emanuela Del Gado

An important open problem in materials science is whether a direct connection exists between single-particle elastic properties and the macroscopic bulk behavior. Here we address this question by focusing on the archetype of soft colloids:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Nicoletta Gnan , Andrea Ninarello , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Linear models, such as force constant (FC) and cluster expansions, play a key role in physics and materials science. While they can in principle be parametrized using regression and feature selection approaches, the convergence behavior of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Erik Fransson , Fredrik Eriksson , Paul Erhart

We present a full-wave Maxwell-density matrix simulation tool including c-number stochastic noise terms for the modeling of the spatiotemporal dynamics in active photonic devices, such as quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) and quantum dot (QD)…

We investigate the effect of an applied electric potential on the mechanics of a coarse grained POPC bilayer under tension. The size and duration of our simulations allow for a detailed and accurate study of the fluctuations. Effects on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Bastien Loubet , Michael Andersen Lomholt , Himanshu Khandelia

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of the electron system on the surface of liquid helium. The simulations are done for 1600 electrons with periodic boundary conditions. Electron scattering by capillary waves and phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-03 K. Moskovtsev amd M. I. Dykman