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For an elliptic curve defined over a number field, the absolute Galois group acts on the group of torsion points of the elliptic curve, giving rise to a Galois representation in $\mathrm{GL}_2(\hat{\mathbb{Z}})$. The obstructions to the…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Zoé Yvon

Let $\mathcal{T}$ be an $\mathcal{O}_K$-linear idempotent-complete, small smooth proper stable $\infty$-category, where $K$ is a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We give a Breuil-Kisin module structure on the topological negative cyclic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-12 Keiho Matsumoto

We prove a local-global principle for the embedding problems of global fields with restricted ramification. By this local-global principle, for a global field $k$, we use only the local information to give a presentation of the maximal…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Yuan Liu

We prove that the Galois pseudo-representation valued in the mod $p^n$ cuspidal Hecke algebra for GL(2) over a totally real number field $F$, of parallel weight $1$ and level prime to $p$, is unramified at any place above $p$. The same is…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-18 Shaunak V. Deo , Mladen Dimitrov , Gabor Wiese

The main purpose of this paper is to provide explicit computations of the fundamental group of several algebras. For this purpose, given a $k$-algebra $A$, we consider the category of all connected gradings of $A$ by a group $G$ and we…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-06-12 Claude Cibils , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

Let p be a prime and K be a number field. Let rho_{E,p}:G_K \longrightarrow Aut(T_p E)\cong GL_2(Z_p) be the Galois representation given by the Galois action on the p-adic Tate module of an elliptic curve E over K. Serre showed that the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Keisuke Arai

In this paper we concentrate on the relations between the structure of small Galois groups, arithmetic of fields, Bloch-Kato conjecture, and Galois groups of maximal pro-$p$-quotients of absolute Galois groups.

数论 · 数学 2009-12-03 Sunil Chebolu , Ján Mináč

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$/ Associated to $E$, there is an adelic Galois representation $\rho_E \colon {\rm Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q}) \to {\rm GL}_2(\hat{\mathbb{Z}})$. In this article, we give…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-10 Rakvi

The notion of a p-adic de Rham representation of the absolute Galois group of a p-adic field was introduced about twenty years ago (see e.g. [Fo93]). Three important results for this theory have been obtained recently: The structure theorem…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Fontaine

Let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $G_K$ the absolute Galois group. Then $G_K$ acts on the fundamental curve $X$ of $p$-adic Hodge theory and we may consider the abelian category $\mathcal{M}(G_K)$ of coherent…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Jean-Marc Fontaine

We prove that there exists an integer p_0 such that X_split(p)(Q) is made of cusps and CM-points for any prime p>p_0. Equivalently, for any non-CM elliptic curve E over Q and any prime p>p_0 the image of the Galois representation induced by…

数论 · 数学 2009-03-03 Yuri Bilu , Pierre Parent

We study the \'{e}tale fundamental groups of singular reduced connected curves defined over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary prime characteristic. It is shown that when the curve is projective, the \'{e}tale fundamental group is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-03 Soumyadip Das

In this paper we show how to explicitly write down equations of hyperelliptic curves over Q such that for all odd primes l the image of the mod l Galois representation is the general symplectic group. The proof relies on understanding the…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-06 Samuele Anni , Vladimir Dokchitser

We give a complete classification of all the potentially crystalline 3-adic representations of the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_3$ that are isomorphic to the Tate module of an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}_3$. These…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-04 Giovanni Bosco

Let $Y\to X$ be an unramified Galois cover of curves over a perfect field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with $\mathrm{Gal}(Y/X)\cong\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$, and let $J_X$ and $J_Y$ be the Jacobians of $X$ and $Y$ respectively. We consider the…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Bryden Cais , Douglas Ulmer

For a finite-index $\mathrm{II}_1$ subfactor $N \subset M$, we prove the existence of a universal Hopf $\ast$-algebra (or, a discrete quantum group in the analytic language) acting on $M$ in a trace-preserving fashion and fixing $N$…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-02 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Alexandru Chirvasitu , Debashish Goswami

The goal of this paper is to first define a Hodge theoretic fundamental group for smooth connected complex algebraic varieties and then prove and study a right exact sequence of Hodge theoretic fundamental groups associated to a smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-22 Simon Shuofeng Xu

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. We show that the tame fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over $k$ is a projective profinite group. We prove that the fundamental group of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Hélène Esnault , Mark Shusterman , Vasudevan Srinivas

Let $X$ be a non-singular projective variety over a number field $K$, $i$ a non-negative integer, and $V_{\A}$, the etale cohomology of $\bar X$ with coefficients in the ring of finite adeles $\A_f$ over $\Q$. Assuming the Mumford-Tate…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Chun Yin Hui , Michael Larsen

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and $F$ a field containing a primitive $p$th root of unity. We prove a new restriction on the group-theoretic structure of the absolute Galois group $G_F$ of $F$. Namely, the third subgroup $G_F^{(3)}$ in the…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-31 Ido Efrat , Jan Minac
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